Safe and Ethical Use of Technology By Eric Brents Online Computer Safety • Passwords: Keep your online id and password private. Do not share with friends! • Personal Information: Never give out your phone number, address, or school information. • Careful what you post: Nothing online is completely private. • Online only: Never agree to meet somebody from the Internet. • Don’t share photos: Never exchange photos with somebody you don’t know. • Bullying: Tell your parents if somebody is being mean or making you uncomfortable online • Protect your Computer: Always have an updated virus protection program. • Web Surfing: Browse areas of the Internet appropriate for children. • Exiting: Remember, you can log off the computer at anytime! Offline Computer Safety • Disconnect your computer from Internet when not in use. • Check the capability of your Firewall on your router and computer. • Anti-virus software is a must, make sure yours is up to date. • Continually update your computer and the software. • Keep passwords hard to guess, use a combination of letters and numbers. • Use a decent browser like Google Chrome, proven to be one of the most secured. • Don’t trust Public Wifi! Never enter personal information over Wifi. • Never leave your computer unattended. Social Networking Don’ts • Don’t be fake, be yourself! • Don’t share sadness… • Don’t be that know-itall! • Don’t go on social media just to avoid other tasks. Social Networking Dos • Be positive and model good behavior. • Be selective, you don’t have to respond to every post. • Don’t forget to meet with actual people from time to time. • Do check your privacy settings. • Promote yourself and your accomplishments Ethical Use of Internet Material - Videos • When using online videos, only use enough of the video so it does not replace the real thing. • Always cite the source you obtained the video from. • State why you are using the video and encourage comment from the viewer. • Do not alter or change the clip for personal reasons. • Students can use up to 3 minutes, but cannot exceed 10% of the movie. Ethical Use of Internet Material - Music • Students can use up to 30 seconds of a song, but cannot exceed 10%. • Music can not be changed in any way. • Look to use music from royalty free sources. • Obtain permission from the creator before using the song. • Consider public domain sources. Ethical Use of Internet Material – Printed Materials • Internet materials are allowed to be used when the creator is using the source to comment of critique a subject. • Printed materials can be used in news reporting. • Certain materials can be used for educational purposes. • When creating a parody of a subject, printed materials can be used. • Always cite the source; author, article title, date it was published. Copyright Guidelines • Copyright law gives the owner of the work the rights that prevents other people from copying your work and altering it in a way you may not approve. • When using another’s work, be sure to give credit to the author/creator. • In some cases, a request to use the work must be submitted in writing. • Copyright protects the following: • Literary Works • Music – including lyrics • Dance routines • Graphic arts – including sculptures, graphics, and pictorials • Motion Pictures • Sound recordings Methods for Checking Plagiarism • Plagiarism is the copying of another’s work and claim it as your own. Checking for plagiarism has been made easier through the Internet. • There are many websites available for plagiarism checking, here are a few of them. • Copyleaks.com • Duplichecker.com • Paperrater.com • Plagiarisma.net • Plagiarsimchecker.com Proper Citation Methods • There are a few widely accepted methods of citing sources; • APA – American Psychological Association style is preferred for science and social science documents. Contains double-spacing, one inch margins on all four sides, and uses 12 point font (Times New Roman). • MLA – Modern Language Association style is used for literature documents. The citation is placed directly after the quoted phrase using parenthesis. • AMA – American Medical Association style is used for medical documents. This citation requires numerical citation of each quote being used. A numerical list must be provided.
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