Virginia Association for Early Childhood Education “Every Child, Everywhere” “Mindfulness for Educators” Presentation by: J. Robin Albertson-Wren “What is Mindfulness?” “Mindfulness is paying attention in a particular way: on purpose, in the present moment, and non-judgmentally.” (Jon Kabat-Zinn) History: * Buddhist practice for thousands of years * Jon Kabat-Zinn’s secular mindfulness as stress reduction: MBSR (Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction) for adults beginning in 1979 Research: (Adapted and used with permission from Mindful Schools) * Benefits observed in adults during past 30 years of research: * Decreased physical and psychological symptoms * Increased ability to relax * Reduced pain levels * Enhanced energy and enthusiasm for life * Improved self-esteem * Increased ability to cope more effectively with stressful situations (Center for Mindfulness, University of Massachusetts) * Benefits observed in adolescents: * 80% reversal in DSM Diagnoses (including depression, anxiety, anorexia, bulimia and cutting) (MBSR study on young adults - Gina Biegel, MFT, Kaiser Permanente Hospital Conglomeration) * Significant impact on depression, stress and well-being * Follow up indicated over 20% continued to use mindfulness practice at least once a week after course completion (Depression, Stress and Well-Being Course Study - 522 Adolescents, 12 schools in Great Britain British Journal of Psychiatry – 2013) * Attention and behavior problems reduced * Executive functioning improved (Research study on Attention and Behavior with Adolescents with ADHD Journal of Child & Family Studies 2012) * Benefits observed in children: * Increased attention * Greater calmness and self-control * Improved self-care and participation * More care and respect for others (Mindful Schools Controlled Study 2011-2012 829 students, 47 teachers, three schools K-5 http://www.mindfulschools.org) Neuroscience behind mindfulness: * Positively affects three areas of the brain: 1) Prefrontal cortex – higher level thinking 2) Amygdala- fight or flight response 3) Hippocampus – memory storage and recall Recommended children’s literature: Peaceful Piggy Meditation by: Kerry Lee MacLean Moody Cow Meditates by: Kerry Lee MacLean Zen Shorts by: Jon J. Muth (a collection of stories) The Three Questions by: Jon J. Muth Breathe by: Scott Magoon What Does it Mean to be Present? by: Rana DiOrio Each Kindness by: Jacqueline Woodson Puppy Mind by: Andrew Jordan Nance Ahn's Anger & Steps and Stones by: Gail Silver A Handful of Quiet Moments & Mindful Movements by: Thich Nhat Hanh Mindfulness Apps and links for practice at home: Stop, Breathe, Think Head Space Inner Balance Inner Timer Mindfulness Mindfulness II Simply Being https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=glv565nlmEc&feature=youtu.be http://www.medicine.virginia.edu/clinical/departments/medicine/divisions/generalmed/wellness/the-mindfulness-center/audio Additional Links to Current Research and Articles on Mindfulness in Education: Scientific American Mind (Volume 25, Number 2), presented a scientific analysis ranking the 10 most effective child-rearing practices Daniel Siegel TEDx Neural Integration - Hand model of the brain https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LiyaSr5aeho Raising the Mindful Family http://www.mindful.org/raising-the-mindful-family/ Interested in a follow up conversation/presentation for your school or workplace? Contact : J. Robin Albertson-Wren [email protected] www.mind-awake.weebly.com
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