Begin Which way Which way Does a Supply Does a demand Curve Shift? Curve shift? Graphs Unemployment GDP Random $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 - $100 If income goes up, demand curve shifts… Right - $200 If prices of related goods go up, the demand curve shifts…. Left - $300 If the preference for a product changes to another product, the demand curve shifts… Left - $400 If income goes down, the demand curve shifts… Left - $500 If expectations go down, the demand curve will shift… Left - $100 If expectations improve, the supply curve will shift… Left - $200 If cost to produce goes up, the supply curve will shift… Left - $300 If expectations lower, the supply curve will shift… Right - $400 If the cost to produce lowers, the supply curve will shift… Right - $500 If technology improves, the supply curve will shift… Right - $100 Demand Graph - $200 Real GDP - $300 SRAS Curve - $400 AD Graph - $500 LRAS Graph - $100 What term is equal to the sum of the employed and the unemployed? Labor Force - $200 What is the unemployment that arises from the effects of frictional and structural unemployment? Natural Rate of Unemployment - $300 What is the name of the unemployment that results from their being more people seeking for jobs than there are jobs available? Structural Unemployment - $400 What is the type of unemployment that is the result of economic downturns? Cyclical unemployment - $500 What type of unemployment is due to the time workers spend in job search? Frictional Unemployment - $100 What is the monetary value of all final goods and services produced within a country’s borders in one year? GDP - $200 What are the four components of GDP? Consumer spending, investments, government spending and net exports - $300 What kind of GDP is the total goods and services produced in the economy during a given year, calculated with the prices current in the year in which output is produced? Nominal GDP - $400 What is the GDP Deflator? For a given year is 100 times the ratio of Nominal GDP to the Real GDP in that year. - $500 What three things are not included in GDP? Non-market (Illegal) activities, Nonproduction transactions and Intermediate goods - $100 What kind of curve is curved inward in the middle? Concave curve - $200 What is the name of a market place for the exchange of labor, capital and raw materials? Resource Market - $300 What do you call services that are sold to the final user? Final goods and services - $400 What is the term used for the measure of the cost of the final market basket of a typical urban American family? Consumer price index - $500 What is the term used for all the goods and services that buyers are able and willing to buy at different price levels? Aggregate Demand
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