Review for Chapter 8 Individual Test Name: _______________________________ Complete on Separate Paper: Lesson 8.1.1 Limits at Infinity 1. Identify the dominant term in each of the following expressions. 2. a. 5x 3 4x 6 2x 2 1 b. 45x 3 27x 5 2x 8 c. x 6 5x 2 d. 12x 4x 2 x 5 3 e. 53 3x 7 4x 2 5x f. 17x 3 x 3 lim 3500(4 x ) 5 x c. lim 5 4x x 2 f. Evaluate the following limits. a. d. lim 12x 3 1.2 x b. lim 3x 2 42 log x e. x x x x Lesson 8.1.2 Limits of Rational Functions (at infinity) 1. Evaluate the given limits. a. lim (x 2 1)(x 2 1) x (2x 2 3)(2x 2 5) b. 3x 2 x2 x 5 x 2 4 x1 c. lim 3x 3 x 2 x (x1)3 d. 7x 3 x x (2x1)(3x 2 1) e. x2 4 x x 3 x1 f. 4 x 2 3x1 x 2 3x 2 lim lim lim lim Lesson 8.1.3 Limits of Rational Functions (at a point) 1. Evaluate the given limits. a. lim x 2 25 x5 x5 b. x 2 9 x3 1 1 3 x c. lim x1 x1 x 2 1 d. x 2 9 2 x3 2 x 7 x 3 e. 11 4 x x4 x 4 f. x 3 8 x2 x 2 4 lim lim lim lim lim 15 x x x lim x 4 x 5 x Lesson 8.2.1 The Number e 1. Evaluate each expression without using a calculator. 2. a. ln e 4 ln 1e b. eln c. ln 5 x ln 5 x1 d. 2 ln er eln 1/ Evaluate the given limits. x lim 1 2x a. x b. 7 x lim 1 21x x Lesson 8.2.2 Applications of e 1. Suppose $500,000 was invested with a 4% interest rate for a period of 20 years. What difference would there be in the final value of the investment if the interest was invested continuously instead of monthly? 2. $3,000 was invested for 8 years with the interest compounded continuously. If the investment is worth $7,700 at the end of 8 years, what was the interest rate? 3. How long will it take any investment to quadruple if it earns 5.6% interest, compounded continuously? 4. A 32 gram sample of radioactive iodine decays in such a way that the mass m (grams) remaining after t days is given by: m(t) 32e0.089t a. After how many days are there only 14 grams remaining? b. What is the half-life of the iodine? Lesson 8.2.3 Infinite Geometric Series 1. Find the given sum, or explain why it does not exist. a. 1 23 94 278 ... c. 3 5 e. 7 4 73 7 4 7 ... 52 154 458 ... 2 3 32 2 32 ... b. 1 3 d. 47 45 43 4 ... f. 2.5 1.75 1.225 0.8575 ... Review Topics 1. Find an equation of a line that goes through the point (2, 5) and is parallel to y 2 x 4 . Write it in point-slope form. 2. Find the point-slope form of the perpendicular bisector of segment AB where A 1, 4 and B 3, 2 . 3. Write the following in y a. y x5 x2 a k form: xh b. y 3x 1 x 1 Answers to Chapter 8 Review Sheet Lesson 8.1.1 Answers 1. 2. a. 4x 6 b. 2x 8 c. x6 d. x5 e. 3x 7 f. 3 x3 a. b. c. d. e. f. Lesson 8.1.2 Answers 1. 2. 3. a. 1 4 b. 3 5 c. 3 d. 7 6 e. 0 f. 4 3 a. 2, –1, 12 , 2, –1 b. –1, –9, –33, –105, –321 c. 2, 1, 4, –9, –116 d. 1, 3, 12, 96, 2496 b. 8, 4, 2, 1, 12 3, –2, –7, –12, –17 bn 5n 8 bn 8 Lesson 8.1.3 Answers 1. a. 10 b. 54 c. 1 2 d. 6 5 e. 1 16 f. 3 Lesson 8.2.1 Answers 1. a. –4 b. 7 c. ln 5 d. 2 r 12 n1 Lesson 8.2.2 Answers 1. $1480.42 2. 11.78% 3. 24.76 years 4. a. 9.3 days b. 7.79 days Lesson 8.2.3 Answers 1. 2. a. 3 5 b. 1 3 2 c. 9 5 d. 164 7 17 e. 18.17 f. 25 3 a. 49 198 b. 5 11 90 c. 5 7 99 d. 98 2 225 15420.24 8 13
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