PERFECTING YOUR POSTURE Customers tend to be pleasantly surprised when drivers go that extra bit further with their service such as lifting luggage and groceries in and out of vehicles. It is important however to ensure you use the correct lifting technique to prevent injuring yourself. Follow these simple steps to protect your back: 1. Position your body directly in front of Correct posture is something that most people don’t think about until they have a niggling ache or suffer from back pain. By taking the time to understand correct posture, what it means to your bone and joint health and how to achieve it you will reduce your risk of bone and joint problems in your later years. 30 2. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart to give the body a solid foundation. 3. Tighten your stomach muscles to help support the back. 4. Bend both at the hips and knees (power position) and squat close to the item. Some of the things that can lead to poor posture are being overweight, having weak muscles due to inactivity and poor standing, lifting or sitting habits. 5. Take hold of the item and bring it close Drivers are more likely to adopt a bad posture while driving by not properly adjusting their seat which means they need to lean into the wheel and stretch their legs to reach the pedals. This causes stress on joints and muscles in the lower spine. Compression on the spine and fatigue are also suffered from the vibration of the road when driving when seats do not provide the proper support. 7. Here are some tips for drivers when getting behind the wheel: HEALTHY, WEALTHY & WISE and close to the item. • The car seat should have firm contact with your body. to your body. 6. Do not twist or turn your body while lifting. Lift using the leg muscles, keeping the spine straight or tall. 8. Take your time, avoid jerking movements. 9. Release the item. 10. Stand up straight using the leg muscles. FOR EXAMPLE: • The seat should be positioned so that you do not need to overstretch your legs to operate the pedals. The best knee angle for driving should be about 130 degrees. A small box can be held close to the body by gripping the box at the bottom with the elbows bent. Bending the arms will help to distribute the weight and lessen stress to the neck and shoulders. Work gloves may help to improve grip and protect the hands. • Shorter drivers in particular should try not to sit too close to the wheel as in this position the airbag can cause injury. One of the best things that you can do for your posture and for your bone and joint health is to take care of your back by keeping healthy and active. TIPS TO RELIEVE BACK PAIN • Be active and move about as much as possible to speed your recovery. Acute lower back pain can be severe and you may need to reduce your activities for a couple of days, but resting longer than this in bed or on the couch is not going to help you recover more quickly. • Keep moving. The sooner you start moving naturally again, the sooner your back is likely to start feeling better. Move about and stretch regularly. Avoid staying in one position, for example sitting in front of the TV or lying down for more than 20–30 minutes at a time. • Start slowly. With each day, try to move a little further or faster; slowly build up your level of activity within your normal day-today routine. Experiencing some pain when moving is normal after an injury, just take it slowly. • Return to work. Most people who experience acute low back pain do better if they return to work fairly quickly. This may mean returning to your job before your back feels completely better. You may need to modify the way you normally work until you feel better. Speak to your employer or doctor before your return. • If back pain persists, consult your doctor. • A seat in an upright or slightly reclining position ultimately causes less stress on the back and reduces the effect of vibration. • Most vehicles have an adjustable steering wheel, which allows the wheel to be set at the correct height and reach. • To prevent whiplash injuries, motorists should ensure that the headrest is correctly positioned. The top of the head restraint should be level with the top of the driver’s head, or at least no lower than eye level. 31
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