Shopping Maths After you have been shopping, choose 6 different items each costing less than £1. Make a price label for each one, e.g. 39p, 78p. Shuffle the labels. Then ask your child to do one or more of these things: Place the labels in order, starting with the lowest. Say which price is an odd number and which is an even number. Add 9p to each price in their head. Take 20p from each price in their head. Say which coins to use to pay exactly for each item. Choose any two of the items and find their total cost. Work out the change from a £1 for each item. 68p Step counting Objective: To recall and use multiplication and division facts for the 2, 5 and 10 multiplication tables Using sticky notes or pieces of paper to write out the multiples of 2, 3 or 5 up to 12 x the multiple you have chosen e.g. 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 An ideas booklet to help support your child Year 2 – booklet 3 (of 3) 50 55 60 Now practise counting on and back from different numbers. As your child becomes more fluent, remove more sticky notes and see how they can recall multiples starting at different points counting on and back. Try these websites to help your child with learning multiplication and division facts; http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/ks1/maths/multiplication/play/ http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/ks1/maths/division/play/ Have fun with Maths at home! During Key Stage 1 (year 1 & 2), there is a big focus on developing basic number skills. That means securing a good understanding of place value, recognising number bonds to 20 and applying known facts to solve problems. Practising these skills frequently will help children’s mathematical thinking throughout school. At the end of Year 2, all children will sit the Statutory Assessment Tests for Key Stage 1. Main Number objectives – Year 2 By the end of Year 2, most children should be able to… Recognise place value in two-digit numbers, e.g. knowing that the 1 in 17 represents 10. Read and write numbers to at least 100 in numerals and words. Count in 2s, 3s and 5s from 0 and in tens from any number, forwards and backwards. Compare and order numbers up to 100 using the =, < and > symbols. Recall number bonds up to 20 efficiently (e.g. 13 + 7 = 20). Derive and use related facts up to 100. Add and subtract numbers mentally and using objects, including two-digit numbers. Show that adding two numbers can be done in any order (commutative), but subtracting cannot. Recognise that addition and subtraction are inverse operations (e.g. 12 + 8 = 20 so 20 – 8 = 12). Use this to check calculations. Learn the multiplication and division facts for the 2x, 5x and 10x tables, recognising odd and even numbers. Show that multiplying two numbers can be done in any order (commutative), but division cannot. Solve problems using the x and ÷ symbols, including problems in context. Recognise, find, name and write 1/3, 1/4, 2/4 and 3/4 of a length, shape, set of objects or quantity Find the answer to simple fraction problems, such as finding 1/2 of 6 = 3. Recognise the equivalence of 2/4 and ½. Fractions Objective: To recognise, find, name and write 1/3, 1/4, 2/4 and 3/4 of a length, shape, set of objects or quantity Use 12 buttons, sweets, dried beans or anything else you can find at home. Ask your child to find half of the 12 things. Now find one quarter of the same group. Find one third of the whole group. Now try with a different number of objects at the start. Mixed bags Objective: To solve problems using multiplication This bag has exactly 13p in it. There is a mix of 2p and 5p coins, and no other coins. How many coins do you think are in the bag? This bag has exactly 19p in it, again made from 2p and 5p coins. How many coins do you think there are this time? Is there another possibility? Are you sure that there aren’t any more possibilities? Odds and evens Objective: To recognise odd and even numbers Walking down the street look at the house numbers and ask this question… Is 34 an odd number or even number? How do you know?
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