MefCO2 - Methanol fuel from CO2 Synthesis of methanol from captured carbon dioxide using surplus electricity April 2016 MefCO2 at a glance Our project: MefCO2 (Methanol fuel from CO2) aims to demonstrate the economic feasibility of valorising captured CO2 by turning it into a versatile platform chemical and renewable fuel such as methanol using hydrogen produced from renewable energy surplus. Our team: MefCO2 is a joint effort of multinational companies, SMEs and research centers from 7 countries • i-deals (Spain) Coordination, dissemination & exploitation • National Institute of Chemistry Slovenia (Slovenia) Catalysis and reaction engineering • Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Europe (Germany) System integrator Subcontractor: STEAG (Germany) Power plant owner • Cardiff Catalysis Institute (UK) Research in catalyst synthesis • Carbon Recycling International (Iceland) CO2 to methanol technology developer • DIME - University of Genoa (Italy) Thermo-economic analysis and process optimisation • Hydrogenics Europe (Belgium) Electrolyser technology developer • University of Duisburg Essen (Germany) CO2 capture technology provider 2 Our approach: MefCO2 H2 production 600 kW PEM electrolyser 507 MW Coal fired power plant Lünen (Germany) Post-combustion CO2 amine scrubber MeOH plant Max MeOH output 1000 kg/day Max CO2 input 1500 kg/day 3 Our progress D1.1 - Set of catalysts and their characterisation MS1 - 60 synthesised catalysts in mg amounts MS2 - 60 synthesised catalysts characterized MS3 - Performance of 60 synthesised catalysts tested D5.3 & MS14 - Annual coordination report (1) D5.1 - Business plan D5.2 - Dissemination and exploitation plan TODAY WP1: 92 catalysts synthesised, characterised and performance tested (target 60) WP2: Process conditions analysis using the 30 most promising catalysts from WP1 WP3: Basic engineering, basic on-site arrangement plan & preliminary thermo economic model completed preliminary thermo economic model completed WP4: Construction initiated of a custom PEM electrolyser WP5: BP completed and dissemination initiated in investment and policy forums, universities. 4 Project outcomes WP2: Effect of process conditions during continuous operations WP1 and WP2 progress: Responsible partners • WP1: 92 catalysts have been synthesised and characterized (from standard CZA to Ni-Ga-Si candidate). • WP2: Research on process conditions is being carried out with the 30 most promising catalysts synthetized and characterised in WP1. • WP2: Modeling of different reactor configurations. Workflow with different catalyst particle sizes and shapes SEM –EDS characterisation of catalyst tested in WP2 5 Project outcomes WP3: Scale up to industrial process and linking reactant and products sides WP3 progress: Responsible partners • Basic engineering completed • Permitting process and on-site preparations underway • HAZID-HAZOP studies close to finalisation • Preliminary thermo-economic analysis Preliminary evaluation of the main cost/revenue sources 3D model of the turbine hall with all the test rigs 6 Expected benefits Environmental benefits • CCU creates revenue streams from CO2 partially compensating CCS associated costs and contributing to accelerating its deployment. • Green methanol blending with gasoline or green methanol derived fuels (DME, MTBE) contribute to the EC’s 10% target of renewable energy use in transportation and the non binding 0,5% share of advanced fuels. Social benefits • Job creation: A 50,000+ ton/year green methanol production plant can create 80-120 direct jobs and more than 500 indirect jobs1 • Job preservation: CCU+CCS can help carbon leakage sensitive industries, such as the steel or cement industry, to maintain its competiveness while reducing their emissions. Economic benefits • MefCO2 results could contribute to the reduction of the dependency on methanol imports in the EU-28. 6.3 Mtons1 where imported between Dec 2014-Nov 2015 • Increasing direct blending of methanol with gasoline in the EU-28 up to 3% v/v limit2 would add 2.2 Mton/years of additional methanol demand (1 Mtoe of gasoline exports could be replaced on a energy content basis). 1 L. Bromberg and W.K. Cheng (2010), Methanol as an alternative transportation fuel in the US: Options for sustainable and/or energy-secure transportation. Indirect job creation multiple can be between 5,3 and 9. 2Source: Eurostat 3 Directive 98/70/EC, as amended by Directive 2009/30/EC 7 Contact: [email protected]
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