sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People First edition, September 2013 This tutor pack is only to be used by sports coach UK tutors accredited to deliver this workshop. Should you be unsure as to your accreditation status, please contact the sports coach UK Workshop Booking Centre. The National Coaching Foundation, September 2013 This pack is copyright under the Berne Convention. All rights are reserved. Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of private study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, chemical, mechanical, optical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner. Enquiries should be addressed to Coachwise Ltd. Author/Project Lead Officer: Liz Burkinshaw Coachwise Editor: Craig Smith With special thanks to David Haskins for providing material from How to Deliver Engaging Sessions: Developing Adults and Young People Through Sport. Produced on behalf of sports coach UK by: sports coach UK Chelsea Close Off Amberley Road Armley Leeds LS12 4HP Tel: 0113-274 4802 Fax: 0113-231 9606 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sportscoachuk.org Coachwise Ltd Chelsea Close Off Amberley Road Armley Leeds LS12 4HP Tel: 0113-231 1310 Fax: 0113-231 9606 Email: [email protected] Website: www.coachwise.ltd.uk Patron: HRH The Princess Royal sports coach UK will ensure that it has professional and ethical values and that all its practices are inclusive and equitable. Workshop Overview Points to Note: By the end of the workshop, delegates will be able to: identify different stages of young people’s participation development identify the differences in coaching style that meet young people’s requirements identify the differences in coaching style in different environments: schools, satellite clubs, colleges, universities and clubs understand and demonstrate how to include the ‘C’ system approach in their coaching. 1 A one-page workshop overview has been included. It is intended to provide, at a glance, the order in which outcomes may be reached, the key points that should be raised and timings. 2 The slides that accompany the workshop are taken from the resource. It is your choice which slides you use to meet the workshop outcomes. 3 The workshop provides you with a number of methods of delivery, plus slides. You will consequently be able to deliver a workshop that is relevant to the audience you are working with. It is your choice which combination of methods you use, for example, to meet the workshop outcomes. 4 Remember: It is important that you achieve the outcomes of this workshop. You do not have to use the proposed method to the letter – it is only a guide. The slides should be used to help you explain and impart information, in order for you to achieve your outcomes. 5 Be aware of the next stage of development and education for the delegates through further workshops and support. The table overleaf outlines a suggested route through the workshop. This is not prescriptive and you are advised to adjust the structure, timing allocations and focus in accordance with: your own experiences the needs of the group. The workshop is supported by the How to Deliver Engaging Sessions: Developing Adults and Young People Through Sport resource, planners and Top Tips, which can be downloaded from www.sportscoachuk.org/tutor-resources Further details are available on the sports coach UK website at www.sportscoachuk.org Child Protection in Sport Unit (CPSU) education and support details are available to view at thecpsu.org.uk sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 1 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Workshop Overview Outcome Core Content Time Introduce the session and health and safety procedures Explore the experience in the room 10 minutes List the three segments and describe their main characteristics relevant to young people’s participation Explain the need for a different emphasis in coaching with these three groups List the Cs and explain what they mean Explain the implications of using each of the Cs in coaching Explain the type of environment for satellite clubs appropriate for recreational participants Link the ‘C’ system principles to working in satellite club settings Link the ‘C’ system principles to working in colleges and universities SIX Under-represented Groups (Optional) Link the ‘C’ system principles to working with under-represented groups in the community Signpost to further information SEVEN Practical Application Practical activities to deliver the ‘C’ system through game-based activities appropriate for recreational youth settings 80 minutes Delegates to discuss the implications for future work 10 minutes ONE Introduction TWO Developing, Sustaining and Rejoining Participation THREE The ‘C’ System FOUR Satellite Clubs (Optional) FIVE Further Education (FE)/Higher Education (HE) Environment (Optional) EIGHT Summary sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 2 15 minutes 45 minutes 20 minutes How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Section One: Introduction (10 minutes) Delegates will: be introduced to the session and each other explain their relevant experience. Time Outcome Content Overview 2–3 minutes Introduce the session and health and safety procedures Health and safety procedures (eg fire exits, fire alarm procedure, toilets) A group of coaches who do not know each other have a mixture of name labels or table cards. The coaches could introduce themselves to the person next to them. Tutors can do this with their own flair. Blank stickers 7–8 minutes Explain delegates’ relevant experience and the opportunities when working with these groups Delegates identify their own expertise with these groups Very briefly describe the age ranges of the three stages and then put the delegates into small groups. Flip chart Post-it notes Writable table cloth Markers sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes Delivery Ideas and Notes Ask them to discuss their experience with the groups and the opportunities of working with them. Resources Try to record the ideas they come up with in some way, using flip charts or dialogue maps. 3 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Section Two: Developing, Sustaining and Rejoining Participation (15 minutes) Delegates will: learn the main characteristics of the three segments of participation pick out and emphasise the elements that show this group of participants needs a different approach. Time Outcome 15 minutes List the three segments and describe their characteristics Content Overview Delivery Ideas and Notes Go through the main Whole group characteristics of each segment Using slides or pre-prepared flip charts, go and explore the need for different through the main characteristics of each segment. approaches to coaching Either after each one or after all three, ask the delegates to work in groups to identify the elements that indicate a different approach may be needed. You could ask them to name someone they know or coach from each of the segments. Resources Slides Pre-prepared flip charts Discussion topics Reasons for lapses: Why do young people drop out of university and college? In what ways can you consult with young people? Varied and flexible support: What does this mean to young people? How might a coach be more supportive of these considerations? Highlight that transition periods are opportune times to create a new sporting habit. This is your first chance to really challenge the sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 4 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People group and get them thinking differently. sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 5 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Additional Tutor Notes How other pen portraits of young people fit with this model; for example, satellite club pen portraits. Semi-sporty = 25% of young people already taking part in sport and love it. Fit within the Sustaining participation segment. Aim is to keep them involved in sport and recognise how their motivations may change, and therefore the sporting offer needed. Untapped potential = 37% of young people need to have the right kind of experience and recreational sporting offer. Many of these would fit within the Rejoining segment. Aim is to identify why they lapsed and what their individual reasons for taking part are. Provide varied flexible support. Unadventurous = For 14% of young people, sport needs to sell the wider benefits of participation. Some will be from the Developing segment. The developers may not have developed all the skills or have a broad experience of different sports to feel confident to take part. Would like adaptations to the traditional games offered. Sport England Market Segments Ben fits clearly within the Sustaining segment: http://segments.sportengland.org/pdf/penPortrait-1.pdf Jamie fits clearly within the Sustaining segment: http://segments.sportengland.org/pdf/penPortrait-2.pdf Chloe fits clearly within the Sustaining segment: http://segments.sportengland.org/pdf/penPortrait-3.pdf Leanne most likely fits within the Rejoining segment: http://segments.sportengland.org/pdf/penPortrait-4.pdf Suggested Activities Consider how you would change a game for different ages: 14–16 – high school 16–18 – college/work 18–25 – university/work and young adult. Reference StreetGames website: www.streetgames.org/www/content/retention Key to securing retention is to know your group. Include in Tutor Notes Barriers to overcome It’s crucial to understand the very real barriers that prevent young people from joining traditional sports clubs. Then you can make informed decisions about where, when and how you organise your satellite. In your promotional activities, highlight the ways you are removing these barriers, to make your satellite attractive to young people and their parents. sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 6 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Common barriers With so much on offer, why don’t more young people join sports clubs? Too often, young people feel excluded because they: can’t afford it can’t travel to your venue don’t feel confident outside their friendship circle don’t believe they have the ability. With a satellite, your club is in a unique position to sweep these obstacles aside and show young people that they really can enjoy and succeed in sport. Affordability issues Membership fees may be too high for the family budget. The cost of equipment and kit adds to this burden. Families are already paying for other youth activities. Money spent upfront seems wasted if the young person quits. Travel costs are unaffordable (see below). Affordability solutions Offer different (lower) prices than your usual club fees. Consider flexible fee structures, like pay-as-you-play. Provide most of the equipment and kit. Financing your satellite offers more detailed ideas on making your satellite affordable. Visit http://clublinks.sportengland.org/?page_id=162 for further details. Travel issues It might be difficult to get to your club on time or often enough. In rural areas, long distances can rule out participation. Young people miss out on after-school activities if there is no safe or reliable way to travel home at a later time. The journey may feel unsafe by foot or public transport. Research shows that most young people rely on parents to organise their travel to a sports club, rather than using public transport. Solutions Basing satellites in local venues, where young people already meet and are comfortable, overcomes many of these access issues. Confidence issues Young people can be nervous about meeting new people on their own – they want to bring a friend or join in with someone they already know. There is a common perception that you must be ‘good’ at sport to join a club. Young people often feel their skill level is not high enough or they are not generally ‘sporty’. Solutions Because satellites are close to home or school, it is easier for young people to join along with their friends. Make sure you promote your satellite as a place for everyone, with no experience or skills necessary. The local nature of satellites means that word of mouth will become the best way to recruit new participants. Promoting your satellite has more ideas on how to make your satellite appealing to young people who may lack confidence to join in. Visit http://clublinks.sportengland.org/?page_id=198 for further information. Tutor Notes How can each of these barriers be addressed by the ‘C’ system? Directly link to confidence component of the ‘C’ system. Link affordability to competence – financial competence can be a barrier. Link travel to connection – how are young people able to independently connect to your session? If parents are involved, how do sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 7 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People you as a coach connect with the parents? How do you help parents to connect with each other? They are more likely to support each other if they feel connected to the session themselves (ie it is not just about young people). Include in Information for Tutor Notes Retention from Sport England satellite club website. Keeping young people involved Once you have attracted a young person to your club or satellite, the next challenge is keeping them there. Note the following useful points to think about when designing and running your satellite. What keeps young people coming back? Being listened to. Coaches who: offer more feedback give more encouragement focus equally on all young people make sessions more fun and less serious offer targets or rewards for participation are responsive to their social and age-related needs (which change over time). Having opportunities to: demonstrate their skills develop additional skills, such as coaching and leadership (this is particularly important as participants get older). These are all features a good satellite will be built on. See appropriate coaching (http://clublinks.sportengland.org/?page_id=227) for more tips. sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 8 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Section Three: The ‘C’ System (45 minutes) Delegates will be able to: list the Cs and explain what they mean explain the implications of using each of the Cs in coaching. Time 45 minutes Outcome Content Overview List the Cs and Ensure delegates can explain explain what each of the Cs and begin to they mean explore their meaning Delivery Ideas and Notes Give a brief background to the Cs and explain their relevance to the segments in the previous section. Resources Slides You could do this by explaining their origins in positive development. Ask delegates to get together in small groups and clarify the meaning of each of the Cs and collate any questions or examples they may have. Explain the implications of using each of the Cs in coaching Help delegates explore the possible use of each of the Cs and the implications for their own coaching Go through each slide in turn. You may need to choose your own order if a group already shows great or little comprehension of a particular area. Connection Use the appropriate slide to explore the main themes and then use any of the checklists from the How to Deliver Engaging Sessions resource with the group. Include social media references. How to Deliver Engaging Sessions: Developing Adults and Young People Through Sport resource Including all participants – inclusion suggestions. sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 9 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Suggested activities for tutors: Connection bingo Ribbon of connection. Tutor-suggested activity Slides Activity card in resource Confidence Use the relevant slide to explore the main themes and then take some time to gather some relevant examples of STEPS from the group. Focus on one of the segments and emphasise building confidence. Tutor notes: Define selfworth and self-efficacy. Slides Activity card in resource Confidence tips from satellite clubs. Relate confidence to transitional periods and subsequent effects on confidence. Provide clear examples of youth self-efficacy and self-worth. Know what to look out for. Potentially something on body language and cues to look out for. Differentiation and STEPS – same principles. Including all participants – inclusion suggestions. Tutor-suggested activity sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 10 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Slide Activity card in resource Competence Use the appropriate slide to explore the main themes. Split the delegates into three groups – one covering each of the main themes – and ask them to suggest minor modifications to sessions to focus on a theme. Use the slide to provoke discussion with the group. Ask delegates to identify the opportunities and challenges to their existing practice. Try to challenge the idea that this is extra work if it comes up, and use the expression ‘It is not necessarily doing different things, but doing things differently.’ Tutor notes In groups, ask delegates to create a list of: fitness examples activities to develop social skills ways to recognise achievement different ways to praise considerations for young people’s fitness social motives – emphasise friendship and friendship development stages, and reward and acknowledge achievement appropriately for different environments. Including all participants – inclusion suggestions. sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 11 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Tutor-suggested activity Slide Activity card in resource Character Use the slides to provoke discussion on character, and try to emphasise the benefits of fair play by pointing out the penalties of the opposite. Add examples of young people’s codes – discussion with a youth environment context. Ensure that satellite and FE/HE environments are represented in questions. Including all participants – inclusion suggestions. In pairs/groups, delegates are to consider questions such as: What is the biggest annoyance for participants in your sport? Tutor-suggested activity Slide Activity card in resource Creativity Use the appropriate slide to explore the main themes. Ask delegates to discuss their use of some of the ideas. Teaching Games for Understanding may need some explanation with current coaches. Be sure to reinforce the link to connection by using creativity with a group of participants. Including all participants – inclusion suggestions. Tutor-suggested activity sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 12 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Caring and Compassion Slide Activity card in resource Use the appropriate slide to explore the main themes of caring and compassion, and link this back to the resource section on caring and compassion. As a coach, how can you show you care? Including all participants – inclusion suggestions. Tutor-suggested activity sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 13 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Section Four: Satellite Clubs (Optional) Delegates will be able to: link the ‘C’ system principles to working in satellite club settings. Time Outcome Content Overview This is an optional section Delivery Ideas and Notes Resources Include this in tutor notes as an optional section. Right coaching style diagram to be used to discuss points of interest for coaches working within this setting. Competition slide This slide covers the ‘C’ not included in the system competition. Key message – keep competition appropriate and not the main aim of your session. Guidance from the Sport England website – refer coaches for more information to develop a culture of self-improvement. See additional information for tutors. sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 14 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Additional Information for Tutors Satellite Clubs The following content is from the Sport England website satellite club section. Right Coaching Style Appropriate coaching The coach needs to provide variety and enjoyment to keep interest. The coach must be in tune with the mood of the group, and provide a flexible and fun session. The sessions should be lively and the coach may have to work hard to get the best out of the participants. Here are some characteristics of a positive coaching style. Many may sound familiar from your existing club activities, but, remember, you are dealing with a different set of young people, with different needs. Atmosphere Groups are lively and there is a buzz. Socialising is encouraged (ie a ‘hang-out’ area offers somewhere to chat and have a drink). Music can be played and the young people choose it. Rules and respect Ground rules are set by the coach and group together. Group discipline is enforced with reference to the ground rules. Decisions are made collectively. Young mentors explain the rules to new members. A strong feeling of ownership creates the best discipline. Attendance Attendance at every session is not mandatory. The policy recognises young people have other responsibilities and interests. Some late arrivals and early leavers are anticipated. Attendance improves as engagement grows. Equipment and kit It’s accepted that some young people may not come in the right kit. Young people can ‘come as they are’. Changing into kit is not mandatory. Participants are unlikely to have their own equipment – the coach provides it. Coaching relationship The coach is a role model and trusted adult. They know and have a progression plan for each individual. Participants receive equal attention. Positive interaction with participants is one of the outcomes sought. Progression Young people take on leadership roles. Volunteering is part of the experience. Opportunities and encouragement to progress in the sport are on offer – for those who want it. Young people feel able to put themselves forward. Planning the sessions Every session is well managed, fun and interesting. Planning gives shape and rhythm to a series of sessions that become a programme. Age groups are flexible. Older age groups are offered separate sessions. Sessions are not the same week in and week out – innovation brings the sport to life. A ‘skills and drills’ approach is unlikely to engage the group. sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 15 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Incentives Incentives and rewards promote regular attendance and minimise dropout. A special event each term creates something to look forward to. Appropriate competition offers young people the chance to test their skills and abilities. Sense of belonging It’s not just about sport – young people want to have fun with their friends. Participant feedback is encouraged. Participants can say what they want to get out of the experience – and the coach listens. Clear boundaries prevent domination by strong personalities. Over time, ownership builds discipline and a self-governing group. Belonging to the group supports personal goals. Events Trips, games and competitions are high points in the calendar. Visitors increase the group’s feeling of pride. Participation in local competitions – at an appropriate level – peps up the programme. Young people have an opportunity to represent their community. Competition Appropriate competition Competition is an important element of any sport, and while your satellite may offer a more relaxed and social atmosphere, competition can still be built into the programme. The young people will welcome it as long as it is introduced carefully and they feel it is fair. Competition within your satellite Initially, most young people will want to have fun, develop their skills and socialise. Focus on self-improvement – learning the basics and growing their confidence – before you introduce the idea of competition. Introduce competition initially among friendship groups in the form of competitive games or drills. In this way, they will feel more comfortable testing out their abilities. Then move on to practice matches. Keep it all within your satellite to start with before you explore external opportunities. You may want to set up formal competition structures within your satellite, such as leagues. Make sure there are different levels so all young people can take part. Competition outside your satellite Creating the right competitive atmosphere in your satellite is important. Young people should sense that competition is valued but not overemphasised. Try to focus on the skill development and fun aspects of competition – not just winning or the team’s record. Once you feel the young people are ready, explore opportunities to compete outside your satellite. Remember: Travel can be a barrier so try to keep it local. Compete against clubs and organisations with a similar approach to your own. Other satellites are ideal partners for competition as they may be more likely to have young people with similar ability or interest levels. Hosting competitions at your main club site is a great way for young people to feel part of the whole club. It’s also good preparation for any who may want to transfer. Your governing body of sport will have its own competition pathway. Talk to them about any recreational competitions they have in place. Or perhaps you could develop something together. They would have the ability to pull together other like-minded clubs. sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 16 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Involving young people Before you introduce competition, talk to the young people in your satellite. Find out how they feel about competition. What do they want to get out of it? What type of competitive opportunities would they like to take part in? What will they celebrate? To get a balanced view, include all young people in these discussions. sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 17 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Section Five: FE/HE Environment (Optional) Delegates will be able to: link the ‘C’ system principles to working in colleges and universities. Time Outcome Content Overview This is an optional section. Delivery Ideas and Notes Resources Include this into the tutor notes as an optional section. Scenarios: 1 2 3 4 5 sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 18 During freshers’ week, 140 new students sign up for your session. How do you manage demand? During your first session with first-year students, you discover that some students want to restart their performance activity and others just want to make new friends. What do you do to keep everyone engaged? The same students get chosen for intramural competitions by the team captain. Most of them are friends and socialise together. Other students have complained about not being chosen and want to drop out. What do you do? You’ve noticed a drop-off in the number of students attending your sessions after holiday breaks. How do you increase the number of students who attend? The sports hall has been double booked and the other session has already started. All of your student participants are waiting to start your coaching session. What do you do? How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Tutor notes Suggested activity In groups, look at a scenarios and discuss solutions Make a list of common issues that coaches face – what are their scenarios they have to deal with? Tutor-suggested activity Suggested reading: Association of Colleges (no date) ‘Growing Sport; Growing Colleges – A Strategy for Sport in Further Education Colleges 2011–2015’, www.aoc.co.uk/download.cfm?docid=95DF31882EEB-4D73-AC72BD6F7D3D17FD Association of Colleges/British Colleges Sport (no date) ‘Sport in Further Education and Sixth Form Colleges’, www.aoc.co.uk/download.cfm?docid=C8FA2CB5D4D0-4EC9-83B19EBA2FDD6665 sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 19 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Section Six: Under-represented Groups (Optional) Delegates will be able to: link the ‘C’ system principles to working with under-represented groups in community settings. Time Outcome Content Overview This is an optional section. Delivery Ideas and Notes Include this into the tutor notes as an optional section. Resources Additional slides This workshop is not an inclusion-specific workshop. Information has been included about including all participants with sports coach UK guidance and advice on this area. These information sheets are hyperlinked in your slides and included on your workshop tutor CD-ROM. Which under-represented groups do you coach? Tutor-suggested activity sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 20 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Section for Tutors: Coaches’ Learning Journey Delegates will: know where to look to find more information and ideas for keeping sessions engaging for young people. Time Outcome Content Overview Delivery Ideas and Notes Encourage coaches to continue their development and learning. Signpost to organisations that can support further development. Resources Flip chart with 70:20:10 listed Idea – each delegate shares where else they look for information, including online, Twitter etc. Additional Information for Tutors It is expected that delegates attending this workshop will continue to take responsibility for their own learning after the completion of the workshop – 70:20:10 recommendation. Some examples of websites with a wealth of information, guidance and advice available for coaches: sports coach UK Resource Bank (www.sportscoachuk.org/coaches/resource-bank) Sport England research (www.sportengland.org/research) Sport England satellite clubs (http://clublinks.sportengland.org) Sport England Encouraging Take Up (www.sportengland.org/research/encouraging-take-up/key-influences) Youth Sport Trust for PE and school sport information (www.youthsporttrust.org) Women’s Sport and Fitness Foundation (www.wsff.org.uk) StreetGames research (www.streetgames.org/www/category/sg-categories/academic-research) Us Girls as part of StreetGames (www.streetgames.org/www/ug/content/home) British Universities & Colleges Sport BUCS (www.bucs.org.uk/sport.asp?section=15363§ionTitle=Development) sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 21 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Useful Twitter feeds: @sportscoachUK @Sport_England @YouthSportTrust @wsff_uk @StreetGames @UsGirlsTweet @BUCSsport sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 22 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Section for Tutors: Planning and the ‘C’ System (10 minutes) Delegates will be able to: challenge conventional ways of planning sessions develop ways of including the Cs in their coaching sessions. Time 10 minutes Outcome Challenge conventional ways of planning Content Overview Look at ways of planning using the Cs Delivery Ideas and Notes Look at the two downloadable planners and the 10-week planner in Section 8 of the workshop resource. Encourage questions and put delegates in groups to discuss the feasibility of adapting their current methods of planning. Resources How to Deliver Engaging Sessions: Developing Adults and Young People Through Sport resource Planners downloaded from www.sportscoach uk.org/tutorresources sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 23 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People Section Eight: Summary (10 minutes) Delegates will: begin to discuss the implications for future work. Time 10 minutes Outcome Begin to discuss the implications for future work Content Overview Delivery Ideas and Notes Resources Working through the workshop resource, explain the use of the tables for short-, medium- and long-term goal setting Pick out some of the tables and go through their use with the delegates. How to Deliver Engaging Sessions: Developing Adults and Young People Through Sport resource Workshop outcomes Revisit the workshop outcomes. For a bit of fun (if you have time), go through each of the Cs and see if delegates can apply them to your workshop. Do they feel connected, confident competent etc? Thank delegates for their contributions and ensure evaluation forms are completed. sports coach UK Workshop – Tutor Notes 24 How to Deliver Engaging Sessions for Young People
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