Name: ____________________________________________________ Chapter 3 Homework: Part I The Cell 1. Identify the following scientists with their discovery for the microscope: Robert Hooke Leeuwenhoek Schleiden Schwann Virchow 2. This organelle manages cell functions, it is called the control center ______________ 3. This organelle surrounds the nucleus and controls what goes in and out of the nucleus _________________ 4. The gel-like material in the cell that houses organelles in the nucleus is called ____________ 5. This organelle helps maintain a chemical balance within the cell. Its nickname is “the gatekeeper ________________ 6. This organelle is made of closely stacked, flattened membrane sacs that package proteins for export __________________ 7. This structure protects and gives shape to the plant cell __________________ 8. This organelle is located inside the nucleus and its role is a DNA maker ____________ 9. This organelle is a set of folded membrane that forms a network of interconnected compartments in the cytoplasm and transports protein, and its nickname is the “highway” ______________ 10. These organelles are structures located on rough ER that makes proteins 11. This organelle is a structure in plant cells that stores chlorophyll, the pigment for photosynthesis, is a ____________ 12. Numerous short hair-like bristles that cover some eukaryotic cells and help move materials are called ______________. 13. Structure used by cells for locomotion that is a long whip like filament is called a ___________ 14. The organelle in the cell that produces ATP energy for the cell _____________ 15. Differentiate between Unicellular and Multicellular: 16. The “little organs” of the cell are called ____________________ 17. List the differences between a plant cell and an animal cell 18. List the different types of cells that have a cell wall 19. The only Prokaryotic Cell is _________________ 20. Define Cell: 21. What is a Plasma Membrane? 22. Prokaryotic cell are different from Eukaryotic cells in that: 23. The Cell Theory States: 24. The cells that require the MOST energy have the MOST: ______________ 25. LABEL THE ANIMAL CELL BELOW:
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