Student Led IEP Meetings Self Advocacy in Action What is your definition of self advocacy? Philosophy & Background • President Johnson’s “Great Society” Movement • Civil Right’s Movement for children with disabilities • Entitlement Programs: social welfare, vocational/rehabilitation services, Medicare, services for the elderly, Head Start, and Special Education • Belief that these systems led to dependence instead of fostering independence Philosophy & Background • Mid-1990’s Welfare Reform & change in belief system for entitlement programs • Special Education = IDEA 97 Reauthorization Transition to Independence • Meanwhile in Glenn County… – Lyn Smith – Vicki Shadd – Kathy Brown Educational Benefit ? Was the Transition Plan and Transition Service Language in the IEP reasonably calculated over a 3-year period to provide Educational Benefit in the area of PostSecondary Transition? ASSESSMENT (Grade-level Transition Assessment) Identifies… PRESENT LEVELS OF PERFORMANCE (Define Areas of Need) Drives… MEASURABLE POST-SECONDARY GOALS (Written to meet areas of Need) Which Drives… ANNUAL TRANSITION GOALS (In the areas of Training, Education, Employment, Daily Living) Drives… SERVICES Ensures… PROGRESS Did the student make yearly progress? If not, were the goals and objectives changed? Were there enough transition services/activities to ensure student progress towards? •Career Education Work-Based Learning •Grade-level Transition Assessment •Career/Interest inventories •TPP match class •Senior Portfolio or Senior Project Student-led Individual Education Plan (IEP) and Self-Advocacy Exercises Drives… INSTRUCTION, LRE & ACCOMMODATIONS and/or MODIFICATIONS (Does the instruction ensure student post-secondary outcomes?) (Is the Accommodation & Modification Plan complete?) Ensures… EDUCATIONAL BENEFIT Competencies of Student Led IEP Meetings • To prepare for life after high school • To develop confidence and promote ownership • To promote self-advocacy and disability awareness • To provide structure and natural setting to practice self advocacy • To provide immediate feedback and assessment for learning Student Led IEP Meeting PROCESS • Before • During • After Before: Gathering Evidence with the Student Psychological evaluation Progress toward goals Executive Functioning Teacher reports from General Ed Transition assessment Critical skills assessment Work experiences Grades, Attendance, Discipline What other information do you use? Before: Preparing for the IEP Meeting With the student: • Prepare the script • Practice • Fill-out a draft of the document • Invite the IEP team members During The student uses the script to lead the meeting The teacher coaches the student and redirects conversation if needed After • Rubric – self score and student’s choice • Implementation – student’s take a role in making sure what was decided is carried out • Self- advocacy - the student is more likely to ask for what he needs because he was in on the decision • Increased awareness – fosters open dialog between the student and other school staff Middle School and Work Ability I The Beginning Tools Student-Led IEP Meetings BEFORE… Transition Portfolio DURING… WorkAbility I Expectations 6th Grade • Introductions • Share 1 piece of related information 7th Grade • Introductions • Share an artifact from Service Learning Project, Industry Tour, or Portfolio 8th Grade • Introductions • Share an artifact from Service Learning Project, Industry Tour, or Portfolio • Share High School Planner AFTER… WorkAbility I Support Work-Based • Career Interview • Industry Tour • Guest Speaker • Service Learning Project Connecting Activities • Student Data Forms • IEP/ILP meeting participation • High School Planning • High School Visit • High School Shadow • Self Advocacy Development Best Practices Service Learning and Tours Self Advocacy is… knowing yourself, knowing your rights, and asking for what you need. Knowing Yourself Self-reflection journals Who am I? What do I want for myself? What kind of life do I want? What do I like? What don't I like? What am I good at? What do I need help with? What is easy for me? What is hard for me? What is fun for me? What interests will always be important to me? What is the opposite of fun for me? What kind of work can I see myself doing as an adult? What kind of work would be torture for me? What are my values? What really makes me upset? What makes me feel comfortable? What areas do I want to improve? How am I at communicating? How am I at organizing? How am I at relationships? How am I at school? sports? other interests? More “knowing yourself” activities • Self portraits –with symbols represented various knowledge of self • Questionnaires – about goals, likes, dislikes, aptitudes • Learning Styles inventory • IEP exploration: – present levels – name of disability – accommodations – modifications – services Knowing my rights teacher and students read, highlighted and took notes • IDEA • ADA • Rights and Responsibilities When You Turn 18 • Students added these links to their blogs www.hhlamb.blogspot.com Development of Standards • Student-Led IEP grade 6 – age 22 • Self-Advocacy grade 6 – age 22 Start with the biggest part of the whole that the student can handle. How to get started and how to make it work • • • • • Believe it is important Identify your support partners Prepare the team members for the change Reframe the task Scheduling Day Long IEP Meetings Student comments … Tell us about the process of preparing the IEP script. What do you learn about yourself? What is the difference for you between leading your IEP meeting and just attending your IEP meeting? Questions and Answers
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