Are carbon dioxide levels changing? Why is there a zigzag pattern each year? What is the general trend? How do we know how much carbon dioxide there was in the past? (video) Task: analysing ice core data Year CO2 conc (ppm) Source Core samples have been taken from the ice in Antarctica. The air that was trapped when the ice was formed – we can test the samples that have been trapped for many thousands of years. The table shows some of the results. The more recent results were taken from air samples on a Pacific island. 1900 297 Antarctica 1910 301 Antarctica 1920 305 Antarctica 1930 309 Antarctica 1940 310 Antarctica 1950 313 Antarctica 1960 320 Antarctica 1970 331 Pacific 1980 345 Pacific 1990 360 Pacific a. What would the mark scheme for plotting a graph of this data be? (6 marks) 2000 379 Pacific Task: analysing ice core data Year CO2 conc (ppm) Source a. What would the mark scheme for plotting a graph of this data be? (6 marks) b. Plot the data c. Is there a pattern in the data? d. When was the change in CO2 levels happening the fastest? e. What conclusions can you make? f. CHALLENGE: should the fact that your data came from two different sources affect your conclusion? Explain why. 1900 297 Antarctica 1910 301 Antarctica 1920 305 Antarctica 1930 309 Antarctica 1940 310 Antarctica 1950 313 Antarctica 1960 320 Antarctica 1970 331 Pacific 1980 345 Pacific 1990 360 Pacific 2000 379 Pacific Carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere 390 Carbon dioxide concentration (ppm) 380 370 360 350 340 Antarctica 330 Pacific 320 310 300 290 1900 1920 1940 1960 Year 1980 2000 2020 What are the consequences of an increase in carbon dioxide levels? What You Can Do…… Can one person help stop global climate change? Yes! Especially when the simple steps you, your friends, and your family take are multiplied by millions of people all over the world. So what can we do? (Higher Tier) Is carbon capture and storage a viable option for reducing the emissions of carbon dioxide? EVALUATE - Is carbon capture and storage a viable option for reducing the emissions of carbon dioxide? (6 marks (higher tier)) Advantages Disadvantages
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