PubMed

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Affiliation [AD]: Harvard Medical School[ad]
Author [AU]: Leon DA[au]
Issue [IP]:The number of the journal issue in which
the article was published.
Journal Title [TA]: J Biol Chem[ta], Journal of
Biological Chemistry[ta]
Language [LA]: eng[la]
MeSH Major Topic [MAJR]
MeSH Terms [MH]
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Pagination [PG]
Publication Date [DP]:The date that the article was published.
Format: YYYY/MM/DD [dp], “last X days”[dp] , “last X
months”[dp] o r“last X year”[dp]
Publication Type [PT] : review[pt]
Title [TI]
Title/Abstract [TIAB]
Volume [VI] : The number of the journal volume in which an
article is published.
EC/RN Number [RN]
Number assigned by the Enzyme Commission (EC) to designate a particular
enzyme or by the Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) for Registry Numbers,
e.g., 1-5-20-4[rn]
A RN – a substance name
An ISSN – a journal name
PubMed truncates this search to include
varying middle initials and designations such as
Jr. or 2nd.
You can search for multiple authors. Enter each
name in the author search format.
The search result:
To search for an author using only the last
name, enter the name followed by the author
search tag,[au].
For citations from 2002 forward for journals that publish the full
names, you can search by the full author name.
As shown in the above figure, even when you
search by the full name, citations display in the
format: lastname + initials.
For some names, it is necessary to distinguish
which name is the last name by using a comma
following the last name.
In this example, we are searching for James Ryan, rather than Ryan James.
See the following result:
For a simple way to find author names in
PubMed, use the Advanced Search page.
Searching by Author and Subject
Simple Subject Search
To search PubMed, enter your search terms in the search box and click Search.
Let’s try a search for the causes of sleep walking.
Search for a journal
Note that if you are searching for a journal title that is
also a subject term, you need to use the search tag [ta].
The logical relationships among search terms, AND, OR,
NOT, must be entered in UPPERCASE letters.
AND
Used to retrieve a set in which each citation contains
all search terms
Example: boat AND sail
boat
sail
The retrieval is only the overlap
of the results for each term –
those record in which both
terms appear.
AND is the default operator used in PubMed. If you don’t
include operators in your search, PubMed will automatically
use AND between terms
OR
Used to retrieve a set in which each citation
contains at least one of the search terms
Example: boat OR sail
boat
sail
Use OR when you want to pull together articles on
similar topics
NOT
Retrieves a set from which citations to articles
containing specified search terms following the
NOT operator are eliminated.
boat
Example: boat NOT sail
The retrieval is a portion of the total retrieval for boat, that portion not including the term sail.
sail
Limits allow
you to set
commonly
used
parameters
for your
query, which
may result
in more
relevant
retrieval.
Author(s)
Source
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Previous searches can be combined or used in
subsequent searches using the search
statement number from History.
Via “send to” to save all the citations your
searched as a text file
 Via “file - save as” menu to save citations on
the displaying screen as html
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