1 INTERNATIONAL ACADEMY OF RESEARCH IN LEARNING DISABILITIES IARLD UPDATES A Newsletter of the INTERNATIONAL ACADEMY FOR RESEARCH IN LEARNING DISABILITIES Fall Issue Vol. 11 (1) 2009 A MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT James Chapman Greetings everyone! I hope that all members of the Academy are having a fruitful year, academically, professionally, and personally. I suspect that the current economic difficulties will have disrupted the research and travel plans of a number of people in the Academy. Hopefully, the signs that the worst of the recession might be over will allow all of us to continue with our research, teaching, and clinical activities. Hopefully, too, as many as possible will be able to travel to Miami, Florida for the IARLD conference January 14-16 next year. I’m sure that the conference programme will be interesting and stimulating for all who are able to attend, and I strongly encourage your participation in the conference. A major activity in the President’s office during my term has been to establish a new Academy website. We recently launched the “new-look” website and after some initial glitches, all seems to be operating well now. If you haven’t already done so, please take a look at the new site at: www.iarld.com. You’ll notice that the site has a “Pay-Pal” credit card function for conference registration - something members have wanted for some time. I am very grateful to my day-job Executive Assistant, Ngaire Ashton, and Dr Christa van Kraayenoord for the massive amount of work they put into liaising with the website development company. I don’t think any of us imagined that this development process would take so long and involve so much work. I look forward to seeing as many members as possible at the Miami conference; this is the major event in the IARLD calendar, and provides an important opportunity to share research on LD with others in the Academy. All the very best for the remainder of 2009! James Chapman President VISIT THE IARLD WEBSITE WWW.IARLD.COM 2 COMMITTEE REPORTS Fellows Report: Marshall Raskind The Fellows’ Committee is comprised of Marshall Raskind (Chair, Schwab Foundation), Lee Swanson (University of California), and C. K. Leong (University of Saskatchewan). From March 2009 to October 2009, we have welcomed two new distinguished scholars as IARLD Fellow: Dr. Diane Pedrotty Bryant and Dr. Brian Bryant. Membership Report: Christa van Kraayenoord The Members’ Committee comprises Christa van Kraayenoord, Cesare Cornoldi, Mavis Donahue, and Gad Elbeheri. One new member was finalised between January 2009 and the end of August 2009: Dr. Olga Jerman (formally a Student Member), USA, nominator: Professor Lee Swanson. One new Associate Member was finalised between January 2009 and the end of August 2009: Mrs. Lynne Shaffer, UK, nominator: Dr. Lindsay Peer. Student Membership Report: Henry Reiff Since the last Student Members Report, unfortunately, we have not processed any new members. I think I may speak for my peers, who are Fellows and Members, by pointing out that many of us are getting a little long in the tooth. It's hard to believe that retirement looms for many of us - inasmuch as current economic conditions may keep us in the workforce longer than we planned. The point of this not-so-subtle reminder is that student membership is vital to the long-term well-being of IARLD. Our Student Members are the ones who are setting new research agendas, developing innovative approaches to pedagogy, and seeing the world in ways that our generation cannot fully imagine. I am confident that you work with students who have the drive, scholarly passion, and intellect to strengthen and grow IARLD. Our Student Members are the Fellows of tomorrow. I welcome nominations! The advantages of joining IARLD for students: You are joining a prestigious group of international scholars in the field. You will receive several publications and an insider's view of the research in the field. You will find the IARLD conferences highly stimulating and rewarding. You will undoubtedly develop some wonderful professional and personal relationships. You will put yourself in an advantageous position to join later as a full member and possibly as a fellow. It looks great on your resume! Treasurer’s Report: Lynda J. Katz Membership billing for 2009/2010 took place in August, 2009 and dues payments are slowly coming in. Prompt payment, either by check or credit card is appreciated. Total membership is 183 members. The balance in the checking account as of August, 2009 is $26,198.90. In addition to the monies in the checking account, there are two CD’s with balances totaling $26,122.64. If there are any questions regarding the payment of dues, please do not hesitate to contact me [[email protected]]. 3 SOLICITATION OF DOCTORAL APPLICANTS FOR GRANT NEW SCHOLARSHIPS FOR DOCTORAL STUDY AT WVU IN FALL 2010 Project FastTrack is a leadership preparation project at West Virginia University funded by the U. S. Office of Special Education Programs to prepare future teacher educators to work in college and universities with rural service areas. This funding allows us to offer candidates these BENEFITS: **$30,000 scholarship as a stipend for living expenses; **full waiver of tuition for all required courses; and **additional support for conference travel, other expenses. We have available FIVE (5) SCHOLARSHIPS for qualified applicants who meet these CRITERIA: 1) submission of an application for admission with ALL supporting materials by January 15, 2010; 2) approval for admission to the doctoral program emphasis in special education by March 2010; 3) availability for full time intensive study at the WVU campus in Morgantown, WV for two (2) years consecutive years beginning August 16, 2010 and ending August 15, 2012; and 4) signature on an agreement to pay back scholarship funds to the federal government if they withdraw from the program or fail to obtain a faculty appointment within five (5) years following graduation. Information and application forms may be obtained by contacting [email protected]. Candidates for these scholarships will be selected on a competitive basis following faculty review of ALL CREDENTIALS SUBMITTED by JANUARY 15, 2010. We are seeking applicants who have outstanding academic ability, current classroom teaching experience, and interest in becoming a teacher educator. Please take some time to share this information with graduates or practitioners who may wish to take advantage of this unique opportunity. Barbara L. Ludlow, Ed.D. Professor and Chair Department of Special Education West Virginia University [email protected] Henry B. Reiff, Ph.D. Dean of Graduate and Professional Studies Professor of Special Education McDaniel College Westminster, MD 21157-4390 410-857-2525 4 NEWS FROM IARLD MEMBERS Firth, Nola: IARLD Member and Postdoctoral fellow at the Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia, Dr. Nola Firth has received a Churchill Fellowship to visit international learning disabilities resilience programs and ‘dyslexia friendly’ schools in the United Kingdom. Her visits will include the Success Attributes Program at The Frostig Center in California; the Mindfulness Based Martial Arts program at The Integra Centre, University of Toronto, Canada; The British Dyslexia Association (BDA), and schools that have earned the ‘Dyslexia Friendly’ BDA Quality mark in Northern Ireland and England. Dr. Firth has also become a member of a recently formed national Dyslexia Forum that is reporting to Hon. Bill Shorten, federal Parliamentary Secretary for Disabilities and Children’s’ Services. Two new papers have been accepted for publication: Firth, N., Frydenberg, E. & Greaves, D. (In press, accepted 20/5/09). How do adolescents cope with learning disabilities? Australian Journal of Dyslexia and Other Learning Disabilities. Firth, N., Frydenberg, E. & Greaves, D. (In press, accepted 29/4/09). Coping styles and strategies: a comparison of adolescent students with and without learning disabilities. Journal of Learning Disabilities. Jitendra, Asha: IARLD Fellow, Dr. Asha Jitendra has published the following: Jitendra, A. K., Star, J., Starosta, K., Leh, J., Sood, S., Caskie, G., Hughes, C., & Mack, T. (2009). Improving students' learning of ratio and proportion problem solving: The role of schema-based instruction. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 34(3). 250-264. Erchul, W.P., DuPaul., G. J., Bennett, M. S., Grissom, P. F., Jitendra, A. K., Tresco, K. E., Volpe, R. J., Vile Junod, R. E., Flammer-Rivera, L. M., & Mannella, M. C. (2009). A follow-up study of relational processes and consultation outcomes for students with ADHD. School Psychology Review, 38(2), 28-37. Volpe, R. J., DuPaul, G. J., Jitendra, A. K., & Tresco, K. (2009). Consultation-based academic interventions for children with ADHD: Effects on reading and mathematics outcomes at one-year follow-up. School Psychology Review, 38(2), 5-13. Kataoka, Mika: IARLD Student Member, Dr. Mika Kataoka of Kagoshima University, Japan won an international joint research grant (approximately US $82,000) in February, 2009 to do a comparative study of universal design for instruction (UDI) in higher education and influences on students with diverse learning requirements. The research team for this project includes researchers from Japan, Dr. Mika Kataoka (Kagoshima University, Kagoshima), Dr. Munehisa Yoshitoshi (Okayama University, Okayama), Ms. Tomoko Kubota (Osaka Chiyoda Junior College, Osaka), Prof. Kunihiko Tamamura (Nara University of Education, Nara); researchers from the United States, Dr. Steve Fadden and Ms. Alicia Brandon (Landmark College, Vermont), and researchers from Australia, Dr. Donna Couzens and Ms. Shiralee Poed (Griffith University, Brisbane). Landmark College, in the United States, is accredited to exclusively teach students with learning 5 disabilities, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and related disorders. This project will review UDI approaches within each cultural base, the United States, Australia and Japan. The aim of the project is to identify key elements of a higher education system that are required to effectively support diverse learners. The research team recently spent two weeks in September, 2009 interviewing staff and students of Landmark College about their learning and teaching experiences in this unique higher education setting. Similar interviews will be conducted in December, 2009 with staff at Griffith University and, in February, 2010, with staff at Kagoshima University. Cultural and institutional similarities and differences will be considered as researchers from each of these countries report on their observations and research findings at each institution. The research project is funded by the Heiwa Nakajima Foundation from April, 2009 to March, 2010 (the Japanese school year). Meltzer, Lynn: Past-president of the IARLD, Dr. Lynn Meltzer is the chair of the 25th Anniversary Learning Differences Conference entitled Teaching Students to Learn HOW to Learn: 25 Years of Theory and Practice. The annual conference is cosponsored by Research ILD and the Harvard Graduate School of Education, and will take place on March 19 & 20, 2010. The 25th Annual Learning Differences Conference provides a look back at the past 25 years of research and practice and a look forward to the development of novel, innovative approaches for the next 25 years. The program focuses on cutting-edge methods for individualizing the teaching process to address the diverse needs of students with learning and attention difficulties. Within this context, the conference addresses the recent work on motivation, effort, persistence, resilience, and executive function. Other IARLD members who will be presenting at the conference include Margo Mastropieri and Don Deshler. Tannock, Rosemary: IARLD Fellow, Dr. Rosemary Tannock will be receiving an award from USA parent organization for ADHD (CHADD) at their upcoming conference in Cleveland Ohio, Oct 8-10. She will be inducted into the CHADD Hall of Fame. She will also present in one of the pre-conference Institutes on her most recent research on neuroimaging of sensory processing in ADHD, which was published recently: Dockstader, C., Gaetz, W., Cheyne, D., Tannock, R. (2009). Abnormal Neural Reactivity to Unpredictable Sensory Events in AttentionDeficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Biological Psychiatry, 66 (4), 376-383 Wheldall, Kevin: IARLD Fellow and Professor at Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia. At the fifth annual Macquarie University Innovation Awards, held on 7 May 2009, Dr. Kevin Wheldall won the most coveted award in recognition of a lifetime of improving educational outcomes for children with learning difficulties. Professor Wheldall’s induction into the Innovators’ Hall of Fame – the first to occur in three years – was based on the success of his Making Up Lost Time In Literacy (MULTILIT) initiative. His recent publications (2009) include: Special issue Wheldall, K., & Madelaine, A. (Eds.) (2009). Assessment for effective literacy instruction with low-progress students. Australian Journal of Learning Difficulties, 14. 6 Edited book Wheldall, K. (Ed.) (2009). Developments in educational psychology. London: Routledge. Book chapters Wheldall, K. (2009). When will we ever learn? Or the elephant in the classroom. In K. Wheldall (Ed.), Developments in educational psychology. London: Routledge. Beaman, R., Wheldall, K., & Kemp, C. (2009). Recent research on troublesome classroom behaviour. In K. Wheldall (Ed.), Developments in educational psychology. London: Routledge. Beaman, R., & Wheldall, K. (2009). Teachers’ use of approval and disapproval in the classroom. In K. Wheldall (Ed.), Developments in educational psychology. London: Routledge. Wheldall, K., & Bradd, L. (2009). Classroom seating arrangements and classroom behaviour. In K. Wheldall (Ed.), Developments in educational psychology. London: Routledge. Madelaine, A., & Wheldall, K. (2009). Teacher judgment of reading performance. In K. Wheldall (Ed.), Developments in educational psychology. London: Routledge. Refereed journal articles Reynolds, M., Wheldall, K. & Madelaine, A. (2009). The devil is in the detail regarding the efficacy of Reading Recovery: A rejoinder to Schwartz, Hobsbaum, Briggs, and Scull. International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, 56, 17-35. Reynolds, M., Wheldall, K. & Madelaine, A. (2009). Building the WARL: The development of the Wheldall Assessment of Reading Lists, a curriculum-based measure designed to identify young struggling readers and monitor their progress. Australian Journal of Learning Difficulties, 14, 89111. Lee, L. W., Wheldall, K., Beaman, R., & Madelaine, A. (2009). A conceptual framework for remedial reading instruction for low progress early readers in the Malay language. Asia Pacific Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing, 12, 57-70. Lee, L. W., & Wheldall, K. (2009). An examination of the simple view of reading among beginning readers in Malay. Reading Psychology, 30, 250264. Wheldall, K. (2009). Effective instruction for socially disadvantaged low-progress readers: The Schoolwise program. Australian Journal of Learning Difficulties, 14, 151-170. PLEASE SEND YOUR NEWS BRIEFS to the Editor of IARLD Updates, Olga Jerman [[email protected]] Pertinent news includes: Grants received; current research and publications; new positions; award or scholarship announcements; book “briefs” from members; upcoming conferences; manuscript submissions. 7 LD AROUND THE WORLD The Case of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) and Learning Disabilities (LD) Carol Goldfus, Ph.D. Head, Adam Research Center for Language Abilities and Multilingualism Levinsky College of Education, Tel Aviv Introduction Can pupils who have dyslexia learn a foreign language or should they be given an exemption? This question posed in many articles about learning a foreign language, is not relevant in Israel where English as a Foreign Language is a requirement both at the school leaving - and at the higher education level. It is compulsory for pupils in Israeli schools to pass English in order to receive a matriculation certificate, and reaching an advanced level of reading academic texts is the requirement in order to graduate at a tertiary education level. Therefore, the choice of whether to learn and teach English as a Foreign Language does not exist in Israel. The difficulties that the typical pupils grapple with are exacerbated in those populations where mother tongue proficiency has not been attained as, for example, in those pupils with dyslexia. I will be relating to the pupils in the mainstream and not in special education. The majority of children with learning disabilities in Israel are in the regular system. Background: EFL an international issue Mastery of English is becoming essential. Indeed, it is generally recognized as the lingua franca, and, accordingly, foreign language teaching, which has often been placed on the backburner as the 'stepchild' of education (Swaffar, 2003), can no longer be regarded as a peripheral issue but, has taken its place at centre stage. Around the world, monolingualism seems to be the exception rather than the rule. Countries such as England, Luxembourg and Canada have become multilingual, and, of course, multiple languages can also be heard in the schools of these countries. Geva (2005) notes that cities like New York, London, and Toronto, now provide services to children from as many as twenty-seven different language groups. The increasing number of English Language Learners (ELL) (Alfred Barletta, & Klingner, 2006) in the schools as a result of migration has created a new group of learners whose presence in turn requires rethinking aspects of teacher education (Costa, McPhail, Smith & Brisk, 2005). In the European Union, for example, some countries have made provision for the teaching of EFL at the primary school level, while others are in the process of making important decisions regarding the introduction of foreign languages into the curriculum (Raya, Faber, Gewehr, Peck, 2001). Literacy acquisition in the twentyfirst century includes more than just learning to decode; language acquisition demands complex reading and writing skills in order to function and literacy, the buzzword in education, includes the knowledge of English - hence the importance of acquiring English as a foreign language has intensified throughout the world. 8 As early as the early 1970 seventies, Dinklage, (1971) pointed out that the foreign language problem was as much a problem of pedagogy as it was a learning difficulty. In recent years, teaching a foreign language to students with language learning disabilities has been called the "ultimate foreign language challenge" (DiFino and Lombardino, 2004; Sparks, Schneider and Ganschow, 2002). The reason has to do with the ways in which instruction of second language learners and of children with language learning difficulties are handled in schools. Although alternative multi-sensory approaches such as the Orton Gillingham method, from Alpha to Omega, the Hickey method, and the LCDH all relate to teaching learning-disabled students how to decode, and research has shown that students with learning disabilities learn how to decode by using a multi-sensory approaches (Ganschow and Meyer, 1988; Goulandris, 2003), learning disability experts are rarely prepared to teach foreign language and foreign language instructors are rarely prepared to address the problems that are associated with learning disabilities. Hence, foreign language instructors often have difficulty teaching those learning-disabled students who are in their classrooms. As DiFino and Lombardino, (2004:391) write, "an enormous void exists in this area particularly with respect to the development of alternative methodologies for facilitating the success of students with learning disabilities in learning an L2.” In this short paper, I will focus on the situation in Israel regarding those populations and our attempts at trying to fill the void. In all cases, I will be talking about those pupils in mainstream education and not those in special education. Ministry of Education Israel has a centralized Ministry of Education. As such EFL/LD concerns the Chief Inspector for English in the mainstream. There is also a national counselor who advises the inspectorate on English and learning disabilities, and who is directly involved in giving accommodations in English to those pupils who have been diagnosed as learning disabled. These accommodations include all pupils particularly those who are sitting for the matriculation examinations. These modifications may be, for example, time extension, listening to the examination on tape, and, in the case of those with severe dyslexia, the pupils are given the right to be examined orally. The national counselor also advises educational counselors and teachers regarding the results and recommendations of an educational assessment and advises them regarding each individual pupil. Courses in Teacher Education There are many courses in EFL/LD at Colleges of Education to train and sensitize in-service teachers and pre-service students so as to develop a new cadre of teachers who are able to cope with diverse populations in a multilingual/ multicultural setting. Most of these courses provide training in teaching decoding and beginning reading at the elementary level for those pupils who have difficulties. In some cases, the methods that are used in teaching EFL have been adapted for Hebrew and in some cases, even for mathematics. Over the last fifteen years, EFL/LD is a field that is taught in all the teacher education colleges and some of the universities have included courses in understanding the difficulties of those pupils with difficulties and how to meet the needs of the pupils. 9 Modifications and accommodations There are modifications and accommodations provided at all levels from the elementary school through the secondary school and even at the university level. However, no standardized EFL readingrelated assessments have as yet been developed, although this is an area which is being researched and assessment tools are currently being researched and normed. I am involved in the only program training inservice teachers in bilingual assessment and we are currently carrying out research to develop tools so that the teachers can not only assess the difficulties, but can also provide intervention programs which are tailored according to the needs of the particular pupil in at least two languages. High stakes tests and the LD population As stated previously, finishing secondary school successfully depends on passing the EFL examination. This is true, too, of entrance to the university. No one can study at the university without having passed English as a Foreign Language examination at the highest level. Furthermore, as most of the academic texts required in all courses are in English, courses are provided at the universities to enable the students to reach the level of reading proficiency which gives them an ‘exemption’ which is equivalent to the psychometric examination cutoff required for admission to the universities. Needless to say, those students who have learning disabilities find great difficulty in coping with this requirement. Recently, a battery of tests and a diagnostic system based on them for the diagnosis of university applicants' learning disabilities and those of students have been developed and implemented at most universities in Israel. These tests relate to Hebrew as a mother tongue and not English as a Foreign Language (Ben Simon, 2001). No one can graduate without the ‘ptor’, attaining the exemption level of EAP, nor can anyone continue to a second degree without this requirement. Support Centers All universities in Israel have support centers and some colleges do so too. More and more teachers are being trained in multisensory methods and these are constantly being developed and adapted for the needs of the pupils in the classroom. However, classes are over-crowded with as many as forty pupils in a class and the number of pupils who need and require attention and direct teaching is also extensive. In many cases, the teachers providing the support are unable to cope with the numbers and demands of those in need of services. As we are referring here specifically to a foreign language, many problems arise and in some cases it is difficult to separate the learning disabled difficulties from those with foreign language difficulties. However, more and more private schools are being set up which are geared to the learning -disabled populations. These schools are geared particularly to the needs of the older, adolescent learners, where the environment, smaller classrooms, individual tuition and social framework is more conducive to learning. In recent years, special classes have been set up at the junior high and secondary school level which have a high proportion of pupils with learning disabilities and the teachers work differently. Great emphasis has been placed on differential teaching. However, teachers feel that they do not have the tools for teaching these populations of pupils; they want magic tools which are, unfortunately, not always available. Thus much research at this stage is being carried out at the teacher education level. 10 Assistive Technology The use of technology has been shown to be effective in a wide range of areas (Ashton, 2005; Edyburn, 2004; Okolo, Cavalier, Ferretti, & MacArthur, 2000) in all populations of students. It has also proved effective in assisting LD students perform better and more accurately, gain knowledge and confidence, gain independence in performing tasks, achieve better. Many teachers are beginning to use assistive technology in order to help these students meet the foreign language requirement at the college level (Goldfus & Gotesman, forthcoming). And using AT has just begun to enter the school system to provide support for LD pupils in the classrooms from elementary through to secondary school. Intervention Programs Intervention programs based on the Hickey method have been adapted and developed in Israel. These, however, only provide a solution to teaching decoding through multisensory teaching and mainly within the elementary schools and the teachers who teach the younger learners. Meeting the needs of the adolescent learners is still a problem and one that is being currently research and not many programs exist (Goldfus, 2001). Current research I would like to conclude with a summary of some of the work that has been done in the field of the development of assessment tools for EFL young and adolescent learners (Kahn-Horwitz, 2004), through to the development of diagnostic reading tests for the whole class identifying at-risk pupils (Deutsch, 2004)). Many students who study English as a foreign language for a number of years do not acquire sufficient literary skills in English to function in a regular heterogeneous classroom. An efficiently administered reliable and valid assessment tool must be readily available to identify these at-risk students. Three levels of 'diagnostic' reading tests whereby whole classes can be effectively tested in a general classroom lesson, using a standardized test and administered by the classroom teacher have been compiled and are being researched as an efficient alternative to the educational assessment carried out on a oneto one situation. Once the identification of the at-risk learner has been done, the teacher must intervene effectively so that the pupil will be able to cope with the demands of the system. The principles of a multisensory decoding program adapted for English as a foreign language has been developed and found to be highly successful. This intervention program enables the dyslexic learner to acquire beginner EFL text comprehension, which is effective both in a one-to-one situation as well as in an inclusive heterogeneous classroom setting Roffman, 2004). Providing intervention programs for the struggling adolescent learners has not yet been adequately addressed. Tools are being developed and researched to provide an evidence base for educational practice in the field of bilingualism and dyslexia among adolescent learners (Goldfus, 2001; 2006; submitted) Conclusion I have summarized some of the main issues in EFL and LD in Israel. Some of the challenges of this new field dictated partially by globalization have been addressed. There still remains a tremendous amount of work ahead. We have only just begun to relate to the challenges of learning a foreign language in those populations of students who find learning a language difficult. 11 References Alfred, J.; Barletta, L.M.; Klingner, J.K., (2006). English Language Learners who struggle with reading: language acquisiton or LD? Journal of Language Disabilities, March, 2006 Ashton , T.M. (2005). Students with learning disabilities using assistive technology in the inclusive classroom. In D. Edyburn, K. Higgins, & R. Boone (Eds.), Handbook of special education technology research and practice (pp. 229–238). Whitefish Bay, WI: Knowledge by Design. Ben Simon, A. (2001).Learning Disabilities: A Psychometric Perspective. Paper presented at the 27th Annual IAEA Conference, Rio de Janeiro. Costa, J., McPhail, G. Smith, J., & Brisk, ME. (2005) The challenge of infusing the teacher education curriculum with scholarship on English language learners. J Teacher Education 56:104118. Deutsch, R. (2004). Diagnostic Reading Tests for Identifying At-Risk Students . Symposium: From FL Decoding to Reading Comprehension: Research and Practice. BDA International Conference, England DiFino, S.M. and Lombardino, L.J. (2004). Language Learning Disabilities: The Ultimate Foreign Language Challenge. Foreign Language Annals, Volume 37, no.3. Edyburn, D. L. (2004). 2003 in review: A synthesis of the special education technology literature. Journal of Special Education Technology, 19(4), 57–80. Faber, P., Gewehr, W., Raya, M.J., & Peck A.J. (Eds). (2001). Effective Foreign Language Teaching at the Primary Level. P. Lang, Germany. Ganschow, L. and Myer, B. (1988). Profiles of frustration: Second Language Learnerswith specific learning disabilities. In J. Lalande (Ed.), Shaping the Future of Foreign Language Education (pp. 32-53). Lincolnwood, IL: National Textbook Goldfus, C. & Gotesman, E. (forthcoming). The Impact of Assistive Technologies on the Reading Outcomes of College Studetns with Dyslexia. Goldfus, C. (2001). Reading Comprehension and EFL Adolescent Students with Diffficulties: Exploring a Cognitive Processing Model. Unpublished doctoral thesis: University of Birmingham, United Kingdom Goldfus, C. (2004). Reading Comprehension: Taking the Dyslexic Students one step further. Symposium: From FL Decoding to Reading Comprehension: Research and Practice. BDA International Conference, England Goldfus, C. (2006). Teacher Education in English as a Foreign Language: Responding to a Changing Context. Proceeding from international conference. Preparing Teachers for a Changing Context. University of London, United Kingdom Goldfus, C. (submitted). The New Professionalism of the Foreign Language Teacher Goulandris, N. (2003). Dyslexia in Different Languages: Cross Linguistic Comparisons. London: Whurr Geva, E. (2005). Keynote speaker at Third International Multilingualism and Dyslexia Conference, Limassol, Cyprus. The Development of Literacy skills in Normally developing and At-risk L2 Learners: From Research to Practice Communications of the ACM, 48(7), 97-101. Kahn-Horwitz, J. (2004). Predictors of Successful EFL Learning. Symposium: From FL Decoding to Reading Comprehension: Research and Practice. Proceeedings from BDA International Conference, England. 12 Okolo, C. M., Cavalier, A. R., Ferretti, R. P., & MacArthur, C. A. (2000). Technology literacy and disabilities: A review of the research. In R. Gersten, E. P. Schiller, & S. Vaughn (Eds.), Contemporary special education research: Syntheses of the knowledge base on critical instructional issues (pp. 179–250). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum. Raya, M.J.; Faber, P.; Wolf, G.; Peck, A.J.(Eds). Effective Foreign Language Teaching at the Primary Level. Peter Lang, Germany Roffman, N. (2004). A Multisensory Decoding Program Adapted for EFL Learners. Symposium: From FL Decoding to Reading Comprehension: Research and Practice. Proceeedings from BDA International Conference, England Swaffar, J. (2003). Foreign languages: A discipline in crisis. ADFL Bulletin 35:20-2 IARLD NEW MEMBER INTERVIEWS IARLD Fellow – Brian R. Bryant Affiliation: Meadows Center for Educational Risk, The University of Texas at Austin Research Position: Program Manager, Three Tier Mathematics Project Nominated by Dr. Marjorie Montague (October 2009). What are your current research interests? Research interests involve all matters of psycho-educational assessment of people with disabilities, and service provision for individuals with learning disabilities and mental retardation, particularly with regards to reading, mathematics, and assistive technology applications throughout the lifespan. GOALS WITHIN THE IARLD To increase the visibility, impact, and sphere of influence of the Academy by: 1) Increasing our membership through ongoing membership drive initiatives. 2) Encouraging IARLD Fellows and Members to list the IARLD as an additional affiliation on all publications in journals, books, and newspapers. 3) Encouraging IARLD Fellows and Members to list the IARLD as an additional affiliation on all conference presentations. How did you hear about the IARLD? What made you decide to join? Marjorie Montague would bring flyers to PCRC, and we attended the Toronto conference and enjoyed the people, the dialogue, and the travel. 13 Would you tell us something about your professional background and what you are doing now? After teaching special education students for 3 years in Maine, 2 years in Grades K-8, and 1 year in Grades 9-12, I moved to Texas to work on my doctorate at The University of Texas at Austin. While a student, I served as Dr. Donald Hammill's Research Assistant at a fledgling company (at the time) called Pro-Ed. After graduating in 1984, I stayed on as the Director of Research at Pro-Ed. I also have served as an adjunct faculty member at The University of Texas at Austin and Florida Atlantic University, and served an interesting year as the Director for the Office for Students with Disabilities at Florida Atlantic. I've also been a Research Fellow at The University of Texas' Vaughn Gross Center for Reading and Language Arts. I have served on three editorial boards (Diagnostique, Learning Disability Quarterly, and the Journal of Learning Disabilities), and I've also been invited to serve as guest editor for several other journals. I've made over 100 presentations at state, local, and international conferences, and have over 100 publications (journals, books, and book chapters). What are your personal hobbies or special interests? Family mostly; we have four kids and three grandkids and we enjoy doing the grandparenting things. We also enjoy dancing, going to the movies, eating out, and I've been known to lose my share of golf balls over the years. And, of course, attending UT sporting events. We have season tickets for football, baseball, and men's and women's basketball; and we are ardent fans. IARLD Fellow – Dianne P. Bryant Affiliation: University of Texas at Austin and the Meadows Center for Preventing Educational Risk Research Position: Research Professor Nominated by Dr. Marjorie Montague (October 2009). What are your current research interests? My current research areas of interest include the development of assessment measures to identify students who are at-risk for early mathematics difficulties and the validation of early mathematics interventions. I serve as the Principal Investigator for an Institute of Education Sciences-funded Goal 2 grant involving the development and implementation of early mathematics interventions for Tier II and Tier IIIidentified students in the primary grades. I am also interested in the development and testing of interventions which include instructional design components that potentially can improve the learning trajectories of older students with mathematics disabilities and related cognitive processing deficits. How did you hear about the IARLD? What made you decide to join? I heard about IARLD through colleagues, Dr. Marshall Raskind and Dr. Marjorie Montague. I was very impressed with the scholarly nature of the meeting last summer 14 and the international learning disabilities. perspectives of Would you tell us something about your professional background and what you are doing now? I am a Professor in the Department of Special Education, a Fellow in the Cissy McDaniel Parker Fellow Fund, a member of the Board of Directors for the Meadows Center for Preventing Educational Risk, principal investigator of a response to intervention grant from the Institute of Education Sciences, project director for the 3-Tier Mathematics Project, and the coordinator of the assistive technology lab in the College of Education. I have worked in the area of assistive technology on various projects including writing book chapters, maintaining a state of the art AT lab, and working with doctoral candidates on AT studies. I have published numerous articles on instructional strategies for students with learning disabilities in refereed journals such as Learning Disability Quarterly, Journal of Learning Disabilities, and Remedial and Special Education. I am the co-author of three textbooks and three tests. I am the coauthor of Teaching Students with Special Needs in Inclusive Classrooms (2008, Allyn & Bacon). Most recently, I have been involved in research studies involving the neuropsychological aspects of mathematical learning disabilities, the development of assessment measures to identify students who are at-risk for early mathematics difficulties, and the validation of early mathematics interventions for Tier II & Tier III-identified students in the primary grades. I am currently investigating response to early mathematics instruction in kindergarten, first, and second grade diverse classes. What are your personal hobbies or special interests? I am learning salsa dancing and enjoy remodeling projects around the house. IARLD Member – Irina Tzoneva Affiliation: University of the Fraser Valley Research Position: Instructor Nominated by Dr. Maureen Hoskyn (November 2008). What are your current research interests? Memory development, intervention for children at risk for academic difficulties, learning disabilities in children, international perspectives of learning disabilities, computer-supported learning. academically. How did you hear about the IARLD? What made you decide to join? I heard about IARLD from Dr. Bernice Wong during my first year of doctoral studies at Simon Fraser University. I could not wait to have completed my course work and comprehensive exams so I could join IARLD and collaborate with other researchers in the field of learning disabilities. Would you tell us something about your professional background and what you are doing now? My background is in Speech Language Pathology and Educational Psychology. Currently, I am in the final stages of my doctoral studies. What are your personal hobbies or special interests? My personal hobbies are reading, listening to world music, traveling, hiking and skiing. 15 MANUSCRIPT SUBMISSIONS THALAMUS is the official journal of the IARLD. Thalamus contains primarily articles contributed by the membership (and colleagues) and focuses especially on issues related to learning disabilities in a global context. In 1994, after the death of IARLD Founder, Bill Cruickshank, the IARLD initiated the Cruickshank Memorial Lecture at conferences and began publishing the keynote address in Thalamus. For further information about submission guidelines, contact Dr. Nicole Ofiesh [[email protected]] or Dr. Charles Hughes [[email protected]]. MARK YOUR CALENDARS FOR 34RD IARLD CONFERENCE JANUARY 14-16, 2010 Don't miss the 34th Annual IARLD Conference! It will be held in Miami Florida, USA. The program will include three presentation formats: interactive posters, symposia, and roundtable discussions. Stay tuned to the IARLD and conference websites for further information. [www.eenz.com/iarld09] DOCTORAL AWARD COMPETITION Doctoral students will have an opportunity to participate in IARLD doctoral award competition that will take place in Miami, Florida in January 2010. The awardee would present his/her paper at that conference. 16 Editor’s note Addendum to News from IARLD Members The following piece of news was inadvertently omitted from the recent edition of IARLD Updates Vogel, Susan A.: IARLD Fellow and Past President, Distinguished Research Professor Emerita, Northern Illinois University. Dr. Vogel has licensed four online questionnaires to AHEAD (The Association on Higher Education and Disabilities). They are called the Assessment of Campus Climate to Enhance Student Success (ACCESS) and were developed to gather information regarding faculty, administration, staff, students with disabilities, and students without disabilities' knowledge, practices, and attitudes regarding students with disabilities. The questionnaires, a manual for administration, and an accompanying CD-Rom are available from AHEAD. The following articles describes the development of ACCESS and related research: Vogel, S. A., Holt, J. K., Sligar, S., & Leake, E. (2008). The assessment of campus climate to enhance student success. Journal of Postsecondary Education and Disability, 21(1), 15-31. If you are interested in learning more about ACCESS or distributing the questionnaires on your campus, go to http://www.ahead.org/resources/access-questionnaire or email [email protected]. Editor’s note Correction to Member’s Committee report Correction was made to Member’s Committee Report (page 2). The last paragraph should read: “In addition, the Committee determined that one individual who had self-nominated would not be accepted as a member of the International academy for research in Learning Disabilities at this time” instead of: “In addition, the Committee determined that individuals seeking membership must be nominated by IARLD member. They can no longer be self-nominated.” I apologize for my misunderstanding of the provided information 17 IARLD President James Chapman [[email protected]] Massey University, Palmerston North NEW ZEALAND Publications Janette Klingner, Chair [[email protected]] University of Colorado, Boulder, CO UNITED STATES Immediate Past IARLD President Lynn Meltzer [[email protected]] Institute for Learning & Development and ResearchILD, Lexington, MA UNITED STATES Olga Jerman, Editor – IARLD Updates [[email protected]] The Frostig Center, Pasadena, CA UNITED STATES Vice President and President-Elect Judith Wiener [[email protected]] University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario CANADA Rosemary Tannock, Assistant Editor – IARLD Updates [[email protected]] University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario CANADA Vice President for Fellows Marshall Raskind [[email protected]] Charles and Helen Schwab Foundation, San Mateo, CA, UNITED STATES Vice President for Members Christa van Kraayenoord [[email protected]] University of Queensland, Queensland AUSTRALIA Nicole Ofiesh, Editor – Thalamus [[email protected]] Notre Dame de Namur University, Belmont, CA UNITED STATES Charles Hughes, Editor – Thalamus [[email protected]] Penn State University, University Park, PA UNITED STATES Vice President for Student Members Henry B. Reiff [[email protected]] McDaniel College, Westminster, MD UNITED STATES John McNamara, Web Manager [[email protected]] University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK CANADA Vice President for Conferences and International Development Malka Margalit [[email protected]] Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv ISRAEL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Secretary Lynda Price [[email protected]] Temple University, Philidelphia, PA UNITED STATES Treasurer Lynda J. Katz [[email protected]] Landmark College, Putney, VT UNITED STATES Paul Gerber [[email protected]] Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA UNITED STATES Carol Goldfus [[email protected]] Levinsky College of Education, Tel Aviv, ISRAEL Marjorie Montague [[email protected]] University of Miami, Flordia UNITED STATES Hana Tur-Kaspa [[email protected]] Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv ISRAEL
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