Today, law firms face competitive pressures that they’ve never before encountered—a unique set of challenges that present problems to many and opportunities to the truly innovative and enterprising. In this paper, we share ways to differentiate yourself from the crowd, serve clients better, build better business, and truly prosper in these challenging times. Fortunately, the recession is behind us—but the lessons learned by clients during those times persist. Driven by necessity during the downward economic shift, clients became very knowledgeable (and inventive) in finding ways to drive down fees they pay to law firms. This has taken many firms by surprise, and they continue to struggle to adapt to the new reality. For many, the downward pressure on fees goes straight to the bottom line—hitting profits and, of course, partner distributions as well. To compound the problem, law firms face new kinds of competitors. Some of these competitors are technology companies who have developed ways to deliver traditional transactional legal services in an automated or semi-automated fashion. In the semi-automated case, in-house counsel can often "fill the gaps" themselves, heavily reducing or eliminating the need for the help of outside law firms. In other situations, a new kind of competitor made up of a mixture of components—technology, small in-house legal resources and/or offshore teams—has emerged. To the enterprising—those willing to adapt, respond and innovate—what are seen as challenges to others present great opportunities; a chance to find new clients, deepen existing client penetration, and differentiate their services from those of others. © Copyright 2013 Elegrity, Inc. All rights reserved. W HEN W E TALK ABOUT LAW FIRM DIFFERENTIATION AND INNOVATION, W E’RE NOT TALKING ABOUT THE EQUIVALENT OF INVENTING THE IPHONE—W E’RE TALKING ABOUT EMBARKING ON AN ACHIEVABLE PATH THAT W ILL SET YOU APART FROM THE COMPETITION AND GAIN THE ATTENTION OF BOTH CURRENT AND FUTURE CLIENTS. But before we talk about that, let’s first review the But, in spite of these changes and pressures on law pressures law firms are facing: firms, it is possible to survive, grow and prosper. Let’s 1. Clients are more knowledgeable and negotiate look at how this can be achieved. aggressively, seeking alternatives to the traditional fee-based structure or simply lower hourly rates— Transient Differentiation the most common Alternative Fee Arrangement. In the previous section we spoke of how law firm This threatens both revenue and overall profitability. differentiators are being copied and eroded with 2. Many clients have moved from hiring a single firm standardized services, driving down fees. This is to represent them to selecting a number of law known as “transient differentiation”—a situation where firms—forming their own "teams of rivals". Clients your practice’s unique advantages and differentiators are effectively “cherry picking” the most experienced are increasingly short lived. By taking the following individuals from a number of law firms rather than four steps your firm can take advantage of its unique engaging with just one firm. differentiators while they exist, and thereby enhance 3. Procurement selection is increasingly common. your market position: 1. Understand your current service innovations and Rather than a client-partner relationship and engagement, law firms are now commonly differentiators. This could be anything from partners’ subjected to a request-for-proposal process skills and experience to the unique way you conduct (RFPs), often with a corporate purchasing business, your geographic coverage, and the one- department leading the charge. of-a-kind service you provide. 4. Widespread adoption of technology has meant 2. Accept that the advantages you have today are transient and short lived. that legal services can be delivered from low-cost geographies, eroding margins in the domestic 3. Capitalize on your advantages today—to the fullest market. The “outsourced” model is quickly possible extent—especially in the areas of business becoming a preferred model for many clients, development and new client acquisition activities. leading to cost cutting and commoditization 4. Plan a new position of differentiation based on of services. current market forces and client needs and preferences. 5. Law firms' uniqueness—the way they differentiate themselves in the market—is being eroded much faster than in the past. This is, in part, fueled by a more competitive market and the advance of technology. Once more, this is leading to the standardization of services and the drive to lower fees. 6. Firms now have to compete on a far more granular level. To win business they are expected to show specialties in well-defined areas including industry Within your firm, you have a number of existing and potential advantages—do you know what they are today? Will you know when a new one emerges? The goal is to identify them, act on them, and build the foundation for the next generation of service innovations. That’s the key to differentiation and the hedge against commoditization of services. We’ll be exploring ways of doing this later. experience, geographic coverage and a host of other piecemeal service areas. 2 www.elegrity.com 1.415.821.0900 [email protected] Shifting Your Focus to Achieve Strategic Goals 1. Move from Branding to Concentrated Marketing 3. Move from Contacts to Touch Points While branding will continue to be an important activity, For years, law firms have developed lists of client it’s no longer all you need to do to grow business. contacts, tracking and managing them through Client Taking your differentiators—your service innovations— Relationship Management systems (CRM). While this and matching them to the specific needs of your clients is still important, you need to shift to a more flexible will help people understand what you do and how you and personalized “touch point” system where each do it in a way that’s different from others. meaningful client and prospect touch is recorded Your marketing message will then shift from general and tracked. practice statements to opportunity-specific value This will enable your firm to engage with clients and propositions that reflect your unique service offerings prospects on a deeper, enterprise-based level bringing and differentiators. more value, insight and knowledge to each engagement. 2. Move from Practice Groups to Opportunities 4. Move from Client “Ownership” to Meaningful Client "Engagement" Here we see teams assembled for a targeted opportunity. The teams are agile and flexible. Team Traditionally, clients have been managed by an members are selected based on the needs of the attorney. This is shifting to a situation where a client specific opportunity. The team can react quickly to relationship manager engages deeply with each client information it has on the opportunity, and tailor its to establish an ongoing and continuous business activities based on the need of the potential client. relationship. Of course, this may still be an attorney, This is a departure from the traditional partner- but in a new role. client relationship. Selling more services to existing clients is far easier and more cost-effective than finding new clients, so the client relationship manager invests time seeking opportunities with existing clients. To do this, the client relationship manager needs to develop a deep appreciation of the needs of the client—and then tailor the services offered accordingly. Firms that “embed” themselves in client organizations are often the first to come up with new service offerings and the next generation of innovation and market differentiators. They are also well placed to take advantage of cross selling (selling into new departments) and upselling (selling more and different types of services). Just as importantly, they are much less likely to be "cut" by in-house counsel. 3 www.elegrity.com 1.415.821.0900 [email protected] Making the Strategic Shift Needed – Three Key Factors As mentioned at the beginning of this paper, making the transition towards a truly innovative law firm and reversing the trend of commoditized services need not be a Herculean task. Increasing your firm’s effectiveness, improving internal processes, the service you provide, enhancing business development, and raising practice profitability can be achieved in the follow ways: 1. Cradle to Grave® Process Management that equips you to offer the most relevant services to potential clients. ® Cradle to Grave is a completely integrated and closed-loop process designed to improve efficiencies Having better information on the entities you’re through all stages of the client and matter lifecycle. serving—those you’re selling to, and on potential ® opportunities you might be missing—puts you on Cradle to Grave BPM includes: - Deploying business processes to improve existing efficiencies and protect profitability. the path to profitable business expansion. Also, enterprise-wide information provides accurate - Risk management and loss protection. feedback on your existing differentiators and - Information “shepherding” from both internal business systems and external information sources to gain 360-degree corporate intelligence. establishes the foundation for launching new Making real-time agile shifts in response to changing business conditions and maintaining a lead in service innovation. differentiators discussed earlier. Enterprise-wide - innovations. This helps maintain a unique position in the marketplace in the face of the rapidly eroding client and prospect intelligence would include: - Financial and market data. Most law firms are organized along the lines of functional - Corporate background. activities and these tend to be siloed—rarely sharing - Existing touch points, prospecting and past experiences. makes it difficult to attain a cross-functional view of the - Information on internal processes and events. organization or get a complete view of the client. - Corporate make-up of the organization and its affiliates. information or efforts across departmental lines. This A far better approach is to break down these siloed functions, combine data gathering activities, and As you can now see, this takes you beyond the realm organize information into real and useful organizational of standard CRM and provides a truly competitive knowledge. By eliminating the siloed stores of data and advantage in the market place. organizing information in a way that’s of value to the whole firm, you start to get a better view of the market 3. Naturally “Fed” Knowledge ® and of your clients. This is an essential step to With the Cradle to Grave approach in place, providing higher service levels and offering innovation information no longer has to be searched for or reports and differentiated services. manually compiled. Relevant information is delivered 2. Corporate Intelligence as and when needed. Access to corporate intelligence becomes an integral part of your business development To better serve existing clients, and be in a position strategy and client support activities. Information is to find new business, it’s essential to have the most delivered in the context of the activity you’re performing accurate view of the clients and the enterprises where and at the time it’s needed. Information becomes an they work. For business development, having integral part of the business development process— information on the complete enterprise puts you in a because it’s an integral part of the way your business position to sell more services to existing clients and is operating. find new opportunities within the enterprise. It’s an information-based approach to business development 4 www.elegrity.com 1.415.821.0900 [email protected] Opportunity Profiling: Putting the Power of Real Intelligence in Your Hands Changing Roles of Marketing and Business Development in Law Firms Having readily-available and relevant information at One of the key things we’ve learned over the years is your fingertips is a powerful business development tool. not to start with the solution you want to offer—or the It makes you more agile in responding to the market ways solutions are taken to market—but to listen to the and more informed when engaging with future clients. important questions that clients ask. This gives insight We refer to this as “opportunity profiling”—the process of deeply understanding the needs of your client and into the issues and challenges they face, and the things that are of prime importance to them. matching your firm’s skills and experience in a specific Understanding key client questions and needs drives and granular manner. This enables you to: service innovations that differentiate you. In building a long-lasting cycle of innovation, you need to first look - Identify new opportunities more clearly. - Design concentrated and highly relevant marketing programs. - Understand previous engagements with this client or enterprise. - Find the most experienced and relevant people in your organization and understand how they can help in the business-development process or execute the work the most profitably. - - into your own law firm to understand the assets and differentiators you currently have, then understand how you can answer the questions that trouble clients. From this comes a cycle of innovation that leads to longlasting differentiation in the market. ® Cradle to Grave BPM supports and extends this innovation process by demonstrating ways of applying law firm innovations to client situations—while also Discover how and where you have deployed unique differentiators in the past. driving internal innovation with process efficiencies, Gain insight to the kinds of service innovations that could prove advantageous for the enterprise. reductions—all the tools needed to prosper in information sharing, risk management and cost challenging times. Effective opportunity profiling is based on effectively leveraging the information that exists today (both internal and external information) and using process management to drive this information to the place it’s needed—presenting it in meaningful ways that can Now, let us show you how, let’s have a brief call—we’d love to hear what questions you are trying to answer… clearly demonstrate your value proposition. Elegrity, Inc. 160 Pine Street Suite 720 San Francisco, CA 94111 Tel: 415-821-0900 Fax: 415-826-7758 www.elegrity.com www.blogs.elegrity.com [email protected] 5 www.elegrity.com 1.415.821.0900 [email protected]
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