Animal Unit Test ~Mrs. Connor Fish breathe by using their… gills AMPHIBIANS • An animal who can obtain oxygen by breathing air into their lungs and absorbing it through their skin. Animals deal with food shortages through… migration estivation Reading – an example of a LEARNED _______________ behavior? Why do animals communicate with each other? 1. Communicate to find mates 2. Communicate to find food 3. Communicate with other species Most of the species existing today are … • Invertebrates • Vertebrates • Mammals Which is a vertebrate? Which is the invertebrate? Prey : Predator Majority of animal species are…? INSECTS Animals usually reproduce by …? Sexual reproduction All animals are: • Producers • Consumers • Decomposers A polar bear blends in with its environment. Poisonous animals are usually what color? RED A skunk uses ________ to protect itself from predators. IRRITATING CHEMICALS…….YIKES! Each winter monarch butterflies travel to central Mexico to wait for spring. What is this called? migration HIBERNATION Surviving on stored body fat, decreased body temperature, and inactivity during the winter describes a seasonal behavior called …? An octopus is an …? ECHINODERM Humans are classified as…? Mammals Fish Reptiles A bird does not sing until it is nearly grown even though the tendency of a bird to sing is…? 1. A learned behavior 2. Influenced by observing parent singing A baby’s tendency to walk is a…? a LEARNED behavior When dogs lift up their ears and wag their tails, they are …? • The body plan of a sponge is __________. – Radial Symmetry – Bilateral Symmetry – Asymmetry The phylum Mollusca includes: slugs slugs flukes clams SPONGES • All animals except _______________ have nerves. Mollusks can live ….? • In the ocean • In fresh water habitats • on land annelid worms Another name for earthworms is…? SYMMETRY Bilateral symmetry – two similar halves Radial symmetry – having a body organized around the center, like spokes on a tire vertebrates If they have a backbone and skull, they must be a ….? estivation In the summer, an animal enters this state of reduced activity. pheromones Ants and other insects communicate by releasing these chemicals. territory An area that is occupied by one animal or group of animals and from which other members of the species are excluded. Evolutionary Tree 1. Which phylum is oldest? 2. Is the Tasmanian Devil closer to the wallaby or the dog? 3. What phylum is most closely related to the chicken?
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