Cell Reproduction Day 3 Warm Up List the stages of mitosis in order IPMAT Meiosis Meiosis = Cell division that produces only haploid cells (half the number of chromosomes) Sex cells or gametes Spermatogenesis Oogenesis Meiosis Occurs in Two Stages Meiosis I Meiosis II Follows the same order as MITOSIS, but it does it TWICE Meiosis I Homologous chromosomes are separated into separate cells. Interphase I Cell doubles its DNA and then doubles it again http://morgan.rutgers.edu/MorganWebFrames/Level1/Page7/meiosis1.html Prophase I Chromosomes form Crossing over takes place http://morgan.rutgers.edu/MorganWebFrames/Level1/Page7/meiosis3.html Crossing Over Exchanging corresponding segments of DNA Important because it gives a new combination of genes. Crossing Over http://waynesword.palomar.edu/images/cross3.jpg Metaphase I Chromosomes line up in the middle. http://morgan.rutgers.edu/MorganWebFrames/Level1/Page7/meiosis4.html Anaphase I Chromosomes separate http://morgan.rutgers.edu/MorganWebFrames/Level1/Page7/meiosis5.html Telophase I Cell begins to divide & 2 new cells form (cytokinesis) Each cell has chromosomes http://morgan.rutgers.edu/MorganWebFrames/Level1/Page7/Meiosis6.html Meiosis II Chromatids of each chromosome are separated into separate cells http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/images/130/Meiosis/Lilium_microsporogenesis/Meiosis_II.html Prophase II Chromosomes form in both cells http://morgan.rutgers.edu/MorganWebFrames/Level1/Page7/Meiosis7.html Metaphase II Chromosomes line up along middle of cell http://morgan.rutgers.edu/MorganWebFrames/Level1/Page7/Meiosis8.html Anaphase II Chromosomes separate and are pulled apart into chromatids http://morgan.rutgers.edu/MorganWebFrames/Level1/Page7/Meiosis9.html http://www.scq.ubc.ca/filter/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/sister-chromatid.gif Telophase II Chromatids gather at ends of cells Cytokinesis occurs – (cell splits apart) http://morgan.rutgers.edu/MorganWebFrames/Level1/Page7/Meiosis10.html End Result of Meiosis & Cytokinesis 4 new cells each with half as much genetic info as the parent http://morgan.rutgers.edu/MorganWebFrames/Level1/Page7/Meiosis10.html http://www.cellsalive.com/meiosis.htm Spermatogenesis http://www.soc.ucsb.edu/sexinfo/images/12-06-spermatogenesis.gif Oogenesis http://img.sparknotes.com/content/testprep/bookimgs/sat2/biology/0003/oogenesis.gif
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