Arctic Change, December 2014 Pilot Mackenzie Data Management System Carolyn DuBois Water Program Manager The Gordon Foundation [email protected] Dr. Erin Kelly Associate Assistant Deputy Minister Department of Environment and Natural Resources Government of the Northwest Territories [email protected] 1 Mackenzie Data Management System: Overview of the Pilot NWT Water Strategy CBM Data Mackenzie Data Management System Communities Storage Decision-makers Interpretation Visualization Mackenzie River Basin • • • • Drains 20% of Canada’s land mass Among least studied Basins in the world Basin spans 3 provinces and 3 territories Many aboriginal peoples maintain subsistence lifestyles within the basin • Experiencing rapid change due to climate change and resource development • Vital to northern livelihoods and health 3 Mackenzie River Basin Initiative Strategy Objectives Raise profile of the Basin Data for decision-making Basin-wide collaboration www.gordonfoundation.ca Approach Support innovative research and communications to strengthen community involvement in freshwater management and policy. 4 Northern Voices, Northern Waters Northerners expressed concerns about their water (transportation, subsistence, spiritual, cultural and economic purposes, etc.) Collaborative effort (Aboriginal leadership, communities, governments, regulatory boards, environmental non-government organizations and industry, resulted in a draft Strategy (2009)) Strategy released in May 2010 by GNWT and AANDC guidance provided by Aboriginal Steering Committee 5 Released in May 2010 • Vision • Goals • ‘Keys to Success’ Released in May 2011 • ‘Keys to Success’ broken down into Action Items • Due dates and lead agencies for each Action Item listed 6 Tailor-made community monitoring Community Questions Collect Information Communitybased Water Monitoring • What are the questions relating to water? • What information is needed to answer the questions? • What information is already available (e.g.long-term data)? • What additional information can be collected? • Capacity and training to collect information • Monitors collect reliable information • Decision makers have reliable information Community Questions • Can we drink the water? • What is in the water and is it changing? • What are the impacts of local and upstream development and climate change? • Are there contaminants in the water that can affect the health of fish and wildlife? Understand • What do all the numbers mean? the • How do these numbers compare to long-term Information data ? • How do these numbers compare to guidelines? 7 NWT-wide community-based monitoring sites • 2012 and 2013 monitoring locations • 2014 sampling season • 20 communities • 40+ sites throughout the NWT 8 Equipment to measure what is happening at the time of sampling YSI Sonde 6600 – every 2- 4 hours Measures: Temperature, Conductivity, pH, Oxidation/Reduction Potential (ORP), Dissolved Oxygen, Turbidity, Chlorophyll Grab Water Samples – 3 to 5 times Measures: Over 70 parameters Taiga Laboratory, Yellowknife 9 Equipment to measure what is happening over longer periods of time Passive Samplers Diffusion Gradient in Thin Films (DGTs) – 3 days Measures: Dissolved Metals Trent University, Peterborough Polyethylene Membrane Device (PMDs) – 1 month Measures: Dissolved Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PACs) University Alberta, Edmonton 10 Partnering to Build a Pilot Mackenzie Data Management System NWT Water Strategy monitoring locations, partners and communities • Dehcho First Nations Aboriginal Aquatic Resources and Ocean Management • Inuvialuit Settlement Community-based Monitoring Program • NWT Cumulative Impact Monitoring Program • Wek’eezhii Land and Water Board and Renewable Resources Board • Behchokǫ̀ - Tłįchǫ Government • Dettah and N’dilo - Yellowknives Dene First Nation • Fort Fitzgerald - Smith Landing First Nation • Fort Good Hope- Yamoga Land Corporation, Community Council, Metis Land Corporation and Renewable Resource Council • Fort Smith - Fort Smith Metis Local, Northwest Territory Metis Nation, Salt River First Nation, and the Town of Fort Smith • Fort McPherson- Renewable Resource Council • Fort Providence -Dehcho First Nation • Fort Resolution - Deninu Kue First Nation, Fort Resolution Métis Council and the Hamlet of Fort Resolution • Fort Simpson - Liidlii Kue First Nation • Hay River and Hay River Dene Reserve - K'atl'odeeche First Nation • Inuvik - Hunters & Trappers Committee • Kakisa - Ka'a'geetu First Nation • Nahanni Butte: Nahanni Butte Dene Band • Tulita - Fort Norman Metis Lands and Financial Corporation • Norman Wells – Town of Norman Wells and Renewable Resource Council • Tsiigehtchic - Gwicha Gwich'in Council and Renewable Resource Council • Trout Lake: Sambaa K’e Dene Band • Wrigley - Pehdzeh Ki First Nation 11 Mackenzie Data Management System NWT Water Strategy CBM Data Mackenzie Data Management System Communities Storage Decision-makers Interpretation Visualization Pilot • • • • • • • • Tesera Systems Inc. Development underway Scheduled launch: September 2015 Open source software Low cost to grow modify and maintain Hosted on Amazon Cloud High degree of interoperability Testing a concept Mackenzie Data Management System NWT Water Strategy CBM Data Other CBM datasets Other parameters: invertebrates, fish, muskrat Mackenzie Data Management System Communities basin-wide Storage Decision-makers basin-wide Interpretation Visualization Pilot • • • • • • • • Tesera Systems Inc. Development underway Scheduled launch: September 2015 Open source software Low cost to grow modify and maintain Hosted on Amazon Cloud High degree of interoperability Testing a concept Long-term vision • Expand analytical interpretation capabilities • Include other relevant aquatic indicators (invertebrates, fish, muskrat) • Include other CBM datasets, collected throughout the Basin Carolyn DuBois Dr. Erin Kelly [email protected] [email protected] 14
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