Meeting Future Energy Needs… • World population is growing • Traditionally low energy consumers are growing in their appetites • World’s primary energy needs are set to grow by 55% by 2030 • Electricity consumption expected to double over next few decades • IEA estimates that $22 trillion of new investment needed by 2030 • Global challenge of climate change – solutions to energy needs should make this better NOT worse! How can we do this? 1. ‘Carrot and stick’ measures – emission controls, carbon trading and green taxation 2. Develop new and radical technologies that are sustainable and bring energy security TASK • For each: - Evaluate it in terms of its advantages/disadvantages - How sustainable is it? - Which do you think is the most promising? Why? Use the links to make notes on each method, some of which are more ‘radical’ than others! http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8085551.stm Floating wind turbines off Norway http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/8055344.stm UK smart meters “Consumers benefit from being able to manage and reduce their energy bills, and, crucially, their household's carbon footprint “ http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/8078938.stm Maldives aims to become 1st carbon neutral country by 2019 Future cars- Lithium Power Bolivia http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1 872561,00.html http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2009/may /14/air-powered-car-hybrid-france Guardian air car article http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/7243247.stm India’s air car- BBC
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