1 2 Supplemental Table 1 the primers used in this study Primer name Sequence ZmHKT1;1a-F GTCGT CGTGCTGTATGTGCT ZmHKT1;1a-R TACGCACTGATGACCTCGAC ZmHKT1;1b-F CGACAATAGCACGAGCAAGA ZmHKT1;1b-R TCAGCACGTTGGATTATTGC ZmGAPDH F CCCTTCATCACCACGGACTAC ZmGAPDH R AACCTTCTTGGCACCACCCT AY562132-F GTAGCATTGTTGGTGGTGGTGTG AY562132-R ACCGTGGAGCAGTCAATGGAAG AY554169-F ACAGTCGTGAGCATTCCCAAC AY554169-R CCAAACCTTCTGTGCTACCTC AY554170-F CCGGAGTGAAGGGGATGG AY554170-R CAAGCAATGTGAATGGTATGTGAG NtERD10B-F CAATTTAGTGCAGGCCAGGC NtERD10B-R GGTCCATGGTGGCCAGGAAG NtERD10C-F GGGTAGCGCAAACGTGGAG NtERD10C-R CTTTTCCCTCAGCCTCGTGC NtSOS1-F CAAATGTTATCCCCCGAAAGC NtSOS1-R CGGAGAACCTGAGGAAATGTGA NtNHX2-F ACTCATCCCCATTGGTCCG NtNHX2-R AAGGAGTTCCACAAAAGCACGA NtNHX4-F CAAGAACTTCCGCACCCAC NtNHX4-R GCAGTATCAAACGCAGAGGACC NtCAX3-F CGGTTTGGCAATAATTGTCACAG NtCAX3-R CAACGATCATGCTTCAATCATCC 3 4 5 6 1 1 2 Supplemental Table 2 The stress-related genes Gene name GenBank accession number and major function NtGPX AB041518;encodes glutathione peroxidase;related to oxidative stress NtSPS AF194022;encodes Sucrose-6-phosphate synthase A;related to osmotic stress NtERD10B AB049336;encodes dehydrin;related to osmotic stress NtRub-SS X02353;encodes ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase small Subunit;involved in photosynthetic carbon assimilation/metabolism NtAPX2 D85912;encodes cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase; related to oxidative stress NtCAX3 -; NtRCA342 NtNHX4 NtAPX1 ChlGaPA AY554170 vacuolar cation/proton exchanger 3;related to Ca2+ transport U35111;encodes rubisco activase precursor;involved in photosynthetic carbon assimilation/metabolism -;encodes sodium hydrogen exchanger 4;related to Na+ transport AU15933;encodes cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase;related to oxidative stress M14417;encodes A-subunit of chloroplast glyceradehyde-3-P dehydrogenase;involved in photosynthetic carbon assimilation/metabolism AY554170;encodes raffinose synthase family protein/seed imbibitions protein;related to osmotic stress 3 4 5 6 7 2 ZmHKT1;1 Actin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Supplemental Fig. 1 Vectors construction and molecular identification (A)Schematic representation of the pCAMBIA3301-35S:ZmHKT1;1 constructs used to transform tobacco plants with the two transcripts of ZmHKT1;1 gene(ZmHKT 1;1a/b stands for the two transcripts); (B)Verification of transgenic lines via PCR. Lane 1, H2O as blank control; Lane 2, WT plants as negative control; Lane 3, transgenic line 1-7 overexpressing ZmHKT 1;1a; Lane 4, transgenic line 1-13 overexpressing ZmHKT 1;1a; Lane 5, transgenic line 2-3 overexpressing ZmHKT 1;1b; Lane 6, transgenic line 2-8 overexpressing ZmHKT 1;1b; (C) RT-PCR analysis of the expression level of ZmHKT 1;1 gene in T2 plants. Lane 1, H2O as blank control; Lane 2, WT plants as negative control; Lane 3, transgenic line 1-7 overexpressing ZmHKT 1;1a; Lane 4, transgenic line 1-13 overexpressing ZmHKT 1;1a; Lane 5, transgenic line 2-3 overexpressing ZmHKT 1;1b; Lane 6, transgenic line 2-8 overexpressing ZmHKT 1;1b; 3 1 2 Supplemental Fig. 2 Leaf disc assay of WT and transgenic lines (1-7,1-13,2-3 and 3 2-8) at different NaCl concentrations (0mM,200mM and 300mM) in T2 plants. 4 5 6 4 1 2 Supplemental Fig. 3 Na+ and K+ contents in shoot(A and B) and root(C and D) of 3 transgenic lines (1-7,1-13,2-3 and 2-8). 4 24-day-old WT and T2 transgenic plants were transferred into plastic containers 5 containing improved Hoagland nutrient solution and pre-culture 3 days prior to 6 receiving salt treatment of 0, 200 and 300mM NaCl. Shoot and root tissues were 7 collected after 6 d of treatment and 3 d of recovery. Data are shown as the average ± 8 S.E. of 15 plants. Experimental data was analyzed by t-test and the asterisks in 9 columns mean significant difference from WT plants at *P<0.05 or **P<0.01 level. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 5 ZmHKT1;1a ZmHKT1;1b 1 2 Supplemental Fig. 4 The relative expression changes of ZmHKT1;1a and 3 ZmHKT1;1b in different tissues of maize. 4 The relative transcriptional level was analyzed using 2-ΔΔCt method, and the 5 transcriptional level of ZmHKT1;1a in leaf was normalized as 1.00. 6 6
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