Name ______________________________ Class Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ms. Jorgenson Cells and Life Lesson 1 1. Which three scientists long ago helped develop the cell theory? 2. What are the three parts of cell theory? 1. ________________________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________________________ 3. How do macromolecules form? 4. What role does water play in cell survival? 5. What do nucleic acids contain? 6. What role do lipids play in the health of a cell? 7. What role do carbohydrates play in the health of a cell? 8. What do lipids not do? Name ______________________________ Class Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ms. Jorgenson Proteins 1. ____________________________ 2. ____________________________ 3. ____________________________ 4. ____________________________ Nucleic Acids: _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ Lipids 1. _________________ 2. _________________ 3. _________________ Carbohydrate 1. __________________________ 2. __________________________ 3. __________________________ ________________ is the main ingredient in every cell Name ______________________________ Class Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ms. Jorgenson Lesson 2 - Cell Shape and Movement Common to plant cells: 1. What is a stiff structure outside the cell membrane? 2. In which organelle does photosynthesis take place? 3. Which organelles store food, water, and waste material? Common to plant and animal cells: 4. What is a flexible barrier that protects the inside of a cell? 5. What are short, hairlike structures that help move a cell? 6. What is the fluid that fills the inside of the cell? 7. What gives framework to a cell and helps it move? Common to all eukaryotic cells (plants, animals, fungi, and protists): 8. Which organelle contains genetic information and controls the cell? 9. In which organelle are proteins made? 10. What removes harmful substances for a cell? 11. Which organelle releases energy in a cell? 12. Which organelle prepares proteins for specific jobs? 13. Which organelle carries substances to other parts of a cell? 14. Which vacuole-like structures break down and recycle cell parts? ________________ Name ______________________________ Class Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ms. Jorgenson Lesson 3 Information to Find 1. What passes through a cell using passive transport? 2. What are three types of passive transport? 3. How do substances move in passive transport? 4. What is the diffusion of water molecules only? 5. What is used in facilitated diffusion to assist the transport of sugar and sodium molecules? 6. What is only used in active transport? 7. How do substances move in active transport? 8. Which proteins are used in active and passive transport? 9. What does a cell do to a substance in endocytosis? 10. What does a cell use to eliminate a substance that is too large to leave by diffusion? 11. Which structures join with the cell’s membrane during exocytosis? Answers Name ______________________________ Class Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ms. Jorgenson 1. Use the terms below to fill in the concept map about the movement of materials into and out of cells. diffusion endocytosis exocytosis facilitated diffusion osmosis Materials move in and out of cells in processes that do not use the cell’s energy a. c. use the cell’s energy d. e. b. Lesson 4 – Cells and Energy - Directions: Put the following steps in the correct order from 1 to 7. Then add the information to the flowchart to show the steps in cellular respiration. Chemical reactions occur in the cell’s cytoplasm. Small molecules enter mitochondria. Carbon dioxide is released from the cell. Water is released from the cell. Small amounts of ATP are released. Sugar molecules enter a cell. Large amounts of ATP are produced. Name ______________________________ Class Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ms. Jorgenson 1. 2. 7. 3. 6. 4. 5. 1. The organelles in plants that convert light energy to food during photosynthesis are ___________________ 2. A process that breaks down glucose into smaller molecules and produces ATP is called __________________________ 3. A series of chemical reactions that converts the energy in food into ATP is called _____________________ 4. Cheese, yogurt, and sour cream are made when bacteria carry out lactic acid _____________________ Name ______________________________ Class Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ms. Jorgenson 5. Glycolysis occurs in the _______________________ of a cell. 6. When yeasts in bread dough carry out ___________________ fermentation, they produce the carbon dioxide that causes dough to rise. 7.The second step in cellular respiration occurs in a cell’s _____________________.
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