EXAMINATION BRANCH QUESTION BANK Name of the branch: MECHANICAL Year & Sem: 2-2 Name of the subject: MECHANICS OF FLUIDS AND HYDRAULIC MACHINERY Name of the faculty, Designation & Mobile number: P.Anitha ,ASSIT. PROF, 7660872442 Date of Examination: Academic Year: 2016-17 NOTE: All the faculty requested to use Question Style - Calibri and Size - 12 UNIT-I S.N0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 QUESTION APPEARED IN (R05,R07, R09, R13) MARKS Assigned R07 08 Discuss the influence of the following fluid properties on fluid motion 1) Viscosity 2)Specific gravity 3)Surface tension State and prove Newton’s law of viscosity? R09 08 Discuss the factors effecting to cause the viscosity R09 06 Explain bourdon tube pressure gauge and Diaphragm gauge? R07 10 Describe with the help of neat sketches different types of manometers R05 10 Differentiate between simple manometers and differential manometers R05 06 How does vapour pressure affect fluid flow? A vertical gap 2.2 cm wide of infinite extent contains a fluid of viscosity 2N/cm2 and specific gravity 0.9.A metallic plate 1.2cm×1.2cm×0.2cm is to be lifted up with a constant velocity of 0.15m/sec, through the gap . If the plate is in the middle of the gap, Find the force required .The weight of the plate is 40N. R07 06 R09 10 R09 08 R07 08 A cylinder of 0.3m diameter rotates in annular sleeve of 0.31m internal diameter .Both the cylinders are 0.3m long .Find the viscosity of the liquid which fills the space between the cylinders if a torque of 098N.m is required to cylinders an angular velocity of 2𝜋rad/sec. Obtain an expression for capillary rise of liquid? 11 Define surface tension .explain surface tension on a hollow bubble R07 08 R09 08 R07 08 R09 08 R09 06 APPEARED IN (R05,R07, R09, R13) MARKS Assigned 12 13 14 15 UNIT-II S.N0 1 2 3 4 QUESTION Explain the terms I)stream line 2)Path line 3)Streak line R07 R09 Briefly explain the classification of flows? 08 08 R07 Derive continuity equation for three dimensional flow? Derive Bernoulli’s equation along stream line and state the assumptions R09 10 10 5 6 7 and limitations while deriving it? Define the terms 1)velocity potential function 2)stream function Explain various practical applications of Bernoulli’s equation State and explain impulse momentum equation R07 08 R07 08 R09 08 R07 12 R09 08 45 0 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Water is flowing in a 300mm pipe line fitted with a bend in the vertical plane. The diameter at the out let of the bend is 150mm .the pipe axis at the inlet is horizontal and the out let is 105m above the inlet .If the flow through the bend is 0.4m3/sec and a head –loss of 0.5m occurs in the bend calculate the magnitude and direction of the resultant force the bend support must with stand .the volume of the bend is 0.075m3 and the pressure at the inlet is 300KN/m2. Water is flowing through a pipe having diameters 30cm and 15cm at the bottom and upper end respectively. The intensity of pressure at the end is 29.43N/cm2 and the pressure at upper end is 14.715N/cm2.determine the difference in datum head if the rate of flow through pipe is 50lit/sec. The water is flowing through a taper pipe of length 100m having diameters 500mm at the upper end and 300mm at the lower end, at the rate of 50lit/sec .The pipe has a slope of 1 in 25.Find the pressure at the lower end if the pressure at the higher level is 196.2kN/m2. The stream function for two dimensional flow is given by ψ=xy. Determine the velocity at the value of velocity potential at the point (4,5). The velocity vector in a fluid flow is given v= 4x3i-10x2yj+2tk.Find the velocity and acceleration of a fluid particle at (2,1,3) at time t=1. A 30 cm diameter pipe, conveying water, branches in to two pipes of diameters 20cm and 15cm respectively. If the average velocity in the 30cm diameter pipe is 2.5 meter/sec. Find the discharge in this pipe. Also determine the velocity in 15cm pipe, if the average velocity in 20cm diameter pipe is 2 meter/sec. 08 R07 08 R09 10 R07 12 R09 12 R07 10
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