Factors influencing contemporary societal relationships with outdoor environments, including: The effects of different technologies Commercialisation of outdoor environments (Summerland peninsula) and outdoor experiences (Surfing) Specific technology of the wetsuit Super-light, super-stretchy, fast drying, more comfortable, warmer The thicker the neoprene is, the warmer the suit will be (up to 6mm) Specific technology of the Surfboard Wooden, tall and heavy, although beginner boards are tall they are light weight, more flexible, foam structure with softer padded deck and plastic fins, more easy to manoeuvre, cheaper, safer more widely available Internet access to weather forecasts, weather warnings and wave conditions prior to leaving home Hand held GPS units to access beaches, satellite phones at remote beaches (increases confidence for remote surfing, seems more accessible) Influence on contemporary societal relationships with the outdoors Better equipment and improved techniques Making activities more comfortable, safer and more accessible as better protected from the elements (cold water), easier for beginners to learn Related to as a place of challenge to be conquered by hard work and discomfort we are now able to consider the environment as a gymnasium – be physically challenged but still be reasonably comfortable and safe Small, easily manoeuvrable, trick boards, jet ski tows to large surf - more extreme relationships with oe greater challenge, a place to be conquered, skills developed to master challenges New outdoor experiences being available Potential impacts on new technologies – increased track erosion to beaches, more infrastructure Specific commercialisation (Surf schools) Packaging and marketing of outdoor experiences including ecotourism Information on areas and activities more readily available Positives Safer as learn about risks such as rips and rocks Use of the latest technology Use of qualified instructors, experts in their field Many new courses available to train people – formal certification Specialised outdoor activities more accessible for beginners with the money to buy the experience Increases awareness of environmental issues – take action as volunteers All fully organised – just turn up, experience first hand the beauty of nature Economic benefits for local community, money to spend on improving the environment Negatives Increased numbers participating resulting in more crowds All decision making and organisation left to the “experts” Loss of feeling of solitude due to increased numbers Loss of native vegetation to make infrastructure Increased degredation of natural environment in immediate area due to increased trampling and erosion of top soil and increased pollution from vehicles and production of equipment Influence on contemporary societal relationships with the outdoors Increased accessibility of environments and experiences, more people can visit the area and relate with the outdoors, guided safely through the day without having to rely on your own resources Increased numbers learning about beach safety such as rips and environmental issues raised More leisure time than previous generations – hence take up on marketed outdoor experiences Increased affluence in some communities making expensive activities available
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