Thermal Process Engineering SHOCOTEC SHOCOTEC Short Time Contacting Process for the Desulphurisation of Renewable Gaseous Energy Carriers Martin Miltner, Aleksander Makaruk, Ass.Prof. Michael Harasek [email protected] Achema 2012 Institute of Chemical Engineering page 1 Thermal Process Engineering SHOCOTEC The project • • • • Funded by Austrian national grant (FFG) Duration: 24 months Started in January 2012 Partners: • Institute of Chemical Technologies and Analytics, TU Vienna • Axiom Angewandte Prozesstechnik GmbH • QuantaRed Technologies GmbH Achema 2012 Institute of Chemical Engineering page 2 Thermal Process Engineering SHOCOTEC Key facts Develop a novel process for the desulphurisation of renewable gaseous energy carriers Focus: biogas and producer gas from wood steam gasification Based on already developed technology of chemicaloxidative scrubbing Enhancement of process intensification, separation selectivity and plant economics Development and application of advanced laserspectroscopic analysis methods Achema 2012 Institute of Chemical Engineering page 3 Thermal Process Engineering SHOCOTEC Example: simplified flowsheet of biogas upgrading plant for the production of biomethane to be injected to the natural gas grid gaspermeation: CO2CO Abtrennung 2 separation Membranstufe 1 chemicals Chemikalien adsorption: H2Sremoval Feinabtrennung (Adsorber) residual H 2S Kühlung cooling (Trocknung) (drying) Membranstufe 2 adsorption: Abtrennung removal of von TOC, TOC, tar, Teer, ...… Produktgas product gas Biomethan biomethane (CH44-reich) rich) Rohgas raw gas Ausschleusung effluent 2S-Wäscher HH2S scrubbing Kompressor compression H2O (NH3) Erwärmung reheating Recycle offgas Offgas (CO22-reich) (CO rich) Raw gas desulphurisation is integral part of gas upgrading Especially crucial at elevated H2S-contents in raw gas or if high fluctuations in gas quality or quantity are to be expected Achema 2012 Institute of Chemical Engineering page 4 Thermal Process Engineering SHOCOTEC Commercially available process: Chemical-oxidative scrubbing at biogas upgrading plant with natural gas grid injection at Bruck/Leitha, Austria Demister Rohgas Development towards: • Short-time contacting process • Highly compact and intensified • Precise analysis of reactant concentration Achema 2012 Reingas Absorptions-Apparat H2O2 NaOH pH Level Frischwasser QCL system H2O2 Institute of Chemical Engineering Cond. Abwasser – verdünnte Salzlösung page 5 Thermal Process Engineering SHOCOTEC Visit us: www.virtuellesbiogas.at bio.methan.at www.bio-methaneregions.at Achema 2012 Institute of Chemical Engineering page 6
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