Name: Ralph M. Braid
E-mail address: [email protected]
Work Telephone: (313)-577-2540
Refereed Journal Articles as of August 31, 2013
1. Ralph M. Braid, "The Short-Run Comparative Statics of a Rental Housing Market,"
Journal of Urban Economics, 10, 286-310 (November 1981).
2. Ralph M. Braid, "The Effects of Government Housing Policies in a Vintage Filtering
Model," Journal of Urban Economics, 16, 272-296 (November 1984).
3. Ralph M. Braid, "The Comparative Statics of a Filtering Model of Housing with Two
Income Groups," Regional Science and Urban Economics, 16, 437-448 (August
1986).
4. Ralph M. Braid, "Stackelberg Price Leadership in Spatial Competition," International
Journal of Industrial Organization, 4, 439-449 (December 1986).
5. Ralph M. Braid, "The Spatial Incidence of Local Retail Taxation," Quarterly Journal
of Economics, 102, 881-891 (November 1987).
6. Ralph M. Braid, "Uniform Spatial Growth with Perfect Foresight and Durable
Housing," Journal of Urban Economics, 23, 41-59 (January 1988).
7. Ralph M. Braid, "Heterogeneous Preferences and Non-central Agglomeration of
Firms," Regional Science and Urban Economics, 18, 57-68 (February 1988).
8. Ralph M. Braid, "Optimal Spatial Growth of Employment and Residences," Journal
of Urban Economics, 24, 227-240 (September 1988).
9. Ralph M. Braid, "The Optimal Locations of Multiple Bridges, Connecting Facilities,
or Product Varieties," Journal of Regional Science, 29, 63-70 (February 1989).
10. Ralph M. Braid, "Retail Competition along Intersecting Roadways," Regional
Science and Urban Economics, 19, 107-112 (February 1989).
11. Ralph M. Braid, "Uniform versus Peak-Load Pricing of a Bottleneck with Elastic
Demand," Journal of Urban Economics, 26, 320-327 (November 1989).
12. Ralph M. Braid, "Two-Dimensional Bertrand Competition: Block Metric, Euclidean
Metric, and Waves of Entry," Journal of Regional Science, 31, 35-48 (February
1991).
13. Ralph M. Braid, "Residential Spatial Growth with Perfect Foresight and Multiple
Income Groups," Journal of Urban Economics, 30, 385-407 (November 1991).
14. Ralph M. Braid, "The Locations of Congestible Facilities in Adjacent Jurisdictions,"
Regional Science and Urban Economics, 21, 617-626 (December 1991).
15. Ralph M. Braid, "Spatial Price Competition with Consumers on a Plane, at
Intersections, and along Main Roadways," Journal of Regional Science, 33, 187205 (May 1993).
16. Ralph M. Braid, "Spatial Competition between Jurisdictions which Tax Perfectly
Competitive Retail (or Production) Centers," Journal of Urban Economics, 34, 7595 (July 1993).
17. Ralph M. Braid, "The Use of Land for Roadways in a Growing Mills - de Ferranti
Urban Area," Journal of Urban Economics, 37, 131-160 (March 1995).
18. Ralph M. Braid, "The Optimal Locations of Branch Facilities and Main Facilities
with Consumer Search," Journal of Regional Science, 36, 217-234 (May 1996).
19. Ralph M. Braid, "Peak-Load Pricing of a Transportation Route with an Unpriced
Substitute," Journal of Urban Economics, 40, 179-197 (September 1996).
20. Ralph M. Braid, "Symmetric Tax Competition with Multiple Jurisdictions in Each
Metropolitan Area," American Economic Review, 86, 1279-1290 (December
1996).
21. Richard J. Arnott and Ralph M. Braid, "A Filtering Model with Steady-State
Housing," Regional Science and Urban Economics, 27, 515-546 (August 1997).
22. Ralph M. Braid, "Inventory Costs and the Optimal Spacing of Retail Stores,"
Economics Letters, 58, 127-131 (January 1998).
23. Ralph M. Braid, "Spatial Price Competition when Stores Are Not Certain to Have
What Consumers Want," Regional Science and Urban Economics, 28, 143-161
(March 1998).
24. Ralph M. Braid, "Asymmetric Entrant Location with a Discrete Consumer
Distribution: Spatial Price Discrimination versus Mill Pricing," Journal of
Regional Science, 39, 125-148 (February 1999).
25. Ralph M. Braid, "The Price and Profit Effects of Horizontal Mergers in TwoDimensional Spatial Competition," Economics Letters, 62, 113-119 (January
1999).
26. Richard Arnott, Ralph Braid, Russell Davidson, and David Pines, "A General
Equilibrium Spatial Model of Housing Quality and Quantity", Regional Science
and Urban Economics, 29, 283-316 (May 1999).
27. Ralph M. Braid, "The Socially Optimal Locations of Three Stores with Stockouts or
Limited Product Selections," Economics Letters, 64, 363-368 (September 1999).
28. William S. Vickrey, With a Foreword (and abstract, footnotes and references) by
Simon P. Anderson and Ralph M. Braid, "Spatial Competition, Monopolistic
Competition, and Optimum Product Diversity," International Journal of Industrial
Organization, 17, 953-963 (1999).
29. Ralph M. Braid, "A Spatial Model of Tax Competition with Multiple Tax
Instruments," Journal of Urban Economics, 47, 88-114 (January 2000).
30. Ralph M. Braid, "Spatial Growth and Redevelopment with Perfect Foresight and
Durable Housing," Journal of Urban Economics, 49, 425-452 (May 2001).
31. Ralph M. Braid, "Cost-Reducing Horizontal Mergers that Leave Prices Unchanged
in Models of Spatial Competition," Economics Letters, 71, 421-427 (June 2001).
32. Ralph M. Braid, "The Spatial Effects of Wage or Property Tax Differentials, and
Local Government Choice between Tax Instruments," Journal of Urban
Economics, 51, 429-445 (May 2002).
33. Ralph M. Braid, "A Three-Input Model of the Spatial Effects of a Central-City Wage
Tax," Journal of Urban Economics, 54, 89-109 (July 2003).
34. Ralph M. Braid, "Spatial Price Competition between Large and Small Stores with
Stockouts or Limited Product Selections," Economics Letters, 81, 257-262
(November 2003).
35. Ralph M. Braid, "Uneven Spacing in Free-Entry Equilibrium for Spatial Product
Differentiation," Economics Letters, 84, 155-161 (August 2004).
36. Ralph M. Braid, "Tax Competition, Tax Exporting and Higher-Government Choice
of Tax Instruments for Local Governments," Journal of Public Economics, 89,
1789-1821 (September 2005).
37. Ralph M. Braid, "The Equilibrium Locations of Three Stores with Different
Selections of Differentiated Products," Economics Letters, 93, 31-36 (October
2006).
38. Ralph M. Braid, "Spatial Price Discrimination and the Locations of Firms with
Different Product Selections or Product Varieties," Economics Letters, 98,
342-347 (March 2008).
39. Ralph M. Braid, "The Employment Effects of a Central City’s Source-Based Wage
Tax or Hybrid Wage Tax," Regional Science and Urban Economics, 39, 512-521
(July 2009).
40. Ralph M. Braid, "Provision of a Pure Local Public Good in a Spatial Model with
Many Jurisdictions," Journal of Public Economics, 94, 890-897 (December 2010).
41. Ralph M. Braid, "Bertrand-Nash Mill Pricing and the Locations of Two Firms
with Partially Overlapping Product Selections," Papers in Regional Science, 90,
197-211 (March 2011).
42. Ralph M. Braid, "State and Local Tax Competition in a Spatial Model with Sales Taxes
and Residential Property Taxes," Journal of Urban Economics, 75, 57-67 (May
2013).
43. Ralph M. Braid, "The Locations of Firms on Intersecting Roadways," Annals in
Regional Science, 50, 791-808 (June 2013).
44. Ralph M. Braid, "Search Costs Decrease Prices in a Model of Spatial Competition,"
Papers in Regional Science, IN PRESS.