Bacterial Photosynthesis Lecture 9‹header› Fig. 5.23c Reactions involved in Photosynthesis Light reactions or phase: Oxygenic- ATP and NAD(P)H Anoxygenic- purple primarily ATP; greensulfur/heliobacteria can generate ATP and reducing power Dark reactions or phase: CO2 fixation Calvin Benson Cycle (C3 pathway, photosynthetic carbon cycle, reductive pentose phosphate pathway) Reverse (reductive) Krebs (TCA) cycle Hydroxypropionate pathway 1 Bacterial Photosynthesis Lecture 9‹header› Isoprenoids: Tetrapyrroles: β-carotene (carotenoid) Bile pigments cyanobacteria red algae phycobiliproteins phycobilisomes Primary function: photoprotective role Fig. 17.8 Fig. 17.10 Tetrapyrrole: Porphyrins Phycobilisome succinyl-CoA Fig. 17.3a Fig. 17.10b Plants, algae, cyanobacteria Purple, green-sulfur, heliobacteria 2 Bacterial Photosynthesis Lecture 9‹header› Arrangement of light-harvesting chlorophylls/bacteriochlorophylls Chloroplast excitons Antenna pigments Complexes of 50300 molecules Reaction center chlorophylls/bacteriochlorophylls Fig. 17.6 Bacterial Photosynthetic Apparatus Fig. 17.5 Chlorosome of Green-sulfur Bacteria heliobacteria 3 Bacterial Photosynthesis Lecture 9‹header› Electron Flow in Purple Bacteria Organization of ecarriers in purple bacteria eBacteriopheophytin Anoxygenic photosyn. one photosystem (purple) Fig. 17.4 Fig. 17.15 Electron Flow in Purple Bacteria H2---> NAD(P)H hydrogenase NADH Lactate or succinate (e-) Anoxygenic Photosynthesis (purple) Fig. 17.4 (H2S, So, S2O3-2, Fe+2) H2 H2S ---> So S2O3-2---> SO4-2 Fig. 17.18 4 Bacterial Photosynthesis Lecture 9‹header› Oxygenic Photosynthes \ Fig. 17.19 Calvin-Benson Cycle Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase (RubisCO) phosphoribulokinase Fig. 17.22 5
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