PCB-5 (1st April, 2017) ANSWER KEY CHEMISTRY Vcorrection nb 1. C Sol. A = ; B = CH3CH2OH; O + CH3CH2OH OH OC2H5 O 2. B 3. D Sol. (c) Exception although it has - hydrogen it undergo cannizaro reaction. (d) Ph – CH2 – CHO (due to presence of hydrogen it will not under go cannizaro reaction) 4. C 5. C 6. C Sol. BF3 sp2 NO 2 sp2 NH 2 sp3 H2O sp3 7. D 8. C Sol. It is cyclic condensation to give mesitylene (Trimethyl Benzene) 9. C Sol. Ozone & PAN are eye irritant; NO irritate throat & nose (NCERT) classically smog having SO2 is reducing smog. 10. B 2r1 Sol Time period in first orbit (T1) = ; v1 2r2 Time period in second orbit (T2) = v2 T1 2r1 v 2 r v 1 2 T2 v1 2r2 r2 v1 Velocity of electron in first orbit 2.188 10 8 cm s 1 = 1 Velocity of electron in second orbit 2.188 10 8 cm s -1 = 2 Radius of first orbit = 0.528 × 10-8 cm Radius of second orbit = 0.528 × 10–8 × 4 cm. T1 0.528 10 8 2.188 10 8 1 T2 0.528 10 8 4 2 2.188 10 8 8 Alternatively use T n3 11. A Sol. Pm = dRT PA m A d A RT PBmB dBRT PA 1 2 PB 3 PA : PB = 6 : 1 12. B an 2 Sol. Pcorrection Unit of a = atm litre2 mol–2 2 V Unit of b = litre mol–1 a atm litre 2 mol-2 Unit of b litre mol-1 = atm litre mol–1 13. C 92 x 92 (2.3)2 = x 92 x= x 17 5.29 14. A Sol. O2 contains an unpaired electron (M.O.T.) 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B Sol. TI3 have T+ & I 3 ion 20. A 21. C Sol. Hydrolysis of substituted chlorosilanes yields corresponding silanols which undergo polymerisation. Out of the given chlorosilanes, only (CH3)2SiCl2 will give linear polymer on hydrolysis followed by polymerisation. Sol. 2.3 = H OH Cl H3C -2HCl + Si Cl H3C H3C OH Si H OH H3C Dimethyl dichlorosilane CH3 OH Dimethyl silanol CH3 | | HO S i O H HO S i OH | | CH3 CH3 | CH3 CH3 | HO S i O S i OH | | CH3 CH3 22. D Sol. i = 1 - + i=1– 2 0.54 = 1 - 2 2 0.46 2 = 0.92 23. C 24. A Coordinated by: Dr. Sangeeta Khanna (Chemistry), Harpal Singh (Biology), KP Singh (Physics) 1 +2 Sol. When excess of an electrolyte is added, the colloidal particles are precipitated. This is because colloidal particles take up ions carrying charge opposite to that present on themselves. This causes neutralization leading to their coagulation 25. B Sol. Hsolubility = HL.E. + HH.E. Gsolubility = Hsolubility - TSsolubility when Hsolubility becomes more –ve then Gsolubility becomes more –ve, Further Gsolubility = -2.303 RT log Ksp hence if Ksolubility increases, solubility increases. Down the group for oxides of 1st group, the change in lattice energy is more than the change in hydration energy. Hence, Hsolubility becomes more –ve down the group. Hence, Gsolubility become more -ve down the group hence solubility increases. Choice (b) is correct. Choice (a) is false as G becomes more –ve down the group and not +ve down the group. Choice (c) is incorrect because Ssolubility can’t be zero, it is +ve. Choice (d) is ruled out from explanation above. 26. D Sol. NBa(OH)2 = 2 × M [ it is diacidic base] N1V1 = N2V2 2 × M1 × 25 = 35 × 0.1 3. 5 M1 = = 0.07 M 50 27. B 28. D Sol. The characteristics of a concentration cell is that each half cell is made of same metal and metal salt solution and only the concentration of metal salt solution in each half cell is different. e. g Zn(s) | Zn 2 || Zn 2 | Zn(s) C1M C2M Here E 0cell 0; E cell E 0cell as Ecell = - 2.303 RT log Q nF 2.303 RT log Q nF 29. B Sol. In this process nutrient enriched water bodies support a dense plant population, which kill animal life by depriving it of oxygen. 30. C Sol. It is group 12 – 16 compound 31. A Sol. Starch is a polymer of -D-glucose 32. B A 2.303 Sol. K log 0 t A A 2.3 10 3 2.303 log 0 2.303 1000 A 0.29 1 = log A 0.29 10 A A = 0.029 M 33. B Sol. 4 mole e– means 4F 4F will deposit 1 mole O2 4F will deposit 2 mole H2 3 mole gas Volume = 3 × 22.4 lit = 67.2 lit. 34. A Sol. [Ag(CN)2]– is linear (sp) with no unpaired electron, hence magnetic moment = 0. [Cu(CN)4]3– is tetrahedral (sp3) with no unpaired electron, hence magnetic moment = 0 [Cu(CN)6]4– is octahedral (sp3d2) with one unpaired electron, hence magnetic moment = 1(1 2) =1.73BM [Cu(NH3)4]2+ is square planar (dsp2) with one unpaired electron, hence magnetic = 1(1 2) =1.73BM [Fe(CN)6]4– is octahedral (d2sp3) with no unpaired electron, hence magnetic moment = 0. 35. C Sol. CO is a strong ligand & carbonyls have backdoantion or synergic effect. 36. D B C D Sol. A 0.8 M 0.8 M At equilibrium, 0.8 – 0.6 0.8 – 0.6 0.6 M 0.2 M 0.2 M 0.6 0.6 36 K 9.0 0.2 0.2 4 37. C Mg 2 2OH Sol. Mg(OH)2 K sp [Mg 2 ] 0.6 M [OH ] 2 1 10 -14 [Mg 2 ] [10 -2 ]2 [pH 12 [H ] 10 12 mol L-1 [OH ] 10 2 mol L-1] [Mg 2 ] 10 14 10 4 10 10 mol L-1 Coordinated by: Dr. Sangeeta Khanna (Chemistry), Harpal Singh (Biology), KP Singh (Physics) 2 +2 Solubility = [Mg 2 ] 10 10 mol L-1 38. A Sol. If intensity of incident light is doubled, there will not be any change in the energy (Z) of photoelectrons ejected but the number of photoelectrons ejected (Y) will increase. 39. D 1 Sol. B.O. in H2 = (2 0) 1 2 1 B.O. in H 2 (1 – 0) = 1/2 2 1 B.O. in H2 (2 – 1) = ½ 2 Although H2 and H 2 have the same bond order, H 2 has longer bond length than H2 because of the presence of one electron in the antibonding orbital which repels the two Hatoms from coming close. Further, because of larger B.O., H2 molecule has the shortest bond length. Thus, the actual order is: H2 H2 H2 40. A 41. C RB dA R A dB 4 4 1 RB 24 2 24 1. 5 16 47. Potential difference between the point where electron is released and the plate is 80 20 50 V 2 Using conservation of energy, 1 mv 2 V 2 = 1.6 x 1019 x 10 = 50 eV 48. 1 = 310 2 = 316 Hence, beat frequency = f2 f1 K a 1.85 10 5 = 1.85 × 109 14 Kw 10 This reaction is reverse of salt hydrolysis. CH3COOH + NaOH CH3COONa + H2O 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. A r 0.65 Sol. (MgO) Octahedral 0.464 1 .4 r Sol. K = r r 0.65 0.35 1.84 MgS (Tetrahedral) 48. b 54. c 60. a 66. d 72. b 78. a 84. b 90. a 49. b 55. c 61. a 67. d 73. d 79. a 85. d 50. Applying lens formula to objective, we have 1 1 1 v 0 200 50 A 2 200 cm 3 For eyepiece, ue 1 1 1 25 ue 5 25 cm 6 So, the length of tube, L = v0 + ue = 70.83 cm 3 4 R 4 3 R G. 3 2 3 2 2 (2 R) R 2 R 2 4 1 1 4 GR . 3 4 8 9 G. For same mass & material 1 51. c 57. a 63. c 69. b 75. a 81. b 87. d v0 51. E = Esphere + Ecavity L 46. R A m = dAL m R A dA R 50. c 56. c 62. b 68. b 74. c 80. a 86. c 3 units remains constant. PHYSICS 47. d 53. d 59. d 65. c 71. c 77. b 83. c 89. b 316 310 2 2 49. Use pV = nRT, T is absolute temperature, n 46. a 52. c 58. d 64. c 70. c 76. a 82. c 88. d 310 unit 2 316 f2 unit 2 f1 or 1 d4 Coordinated by: Dr. Sangeeta Khanna (Chemistry), Harpal Singh (Biology), KP Singh (Physics) 3 +2 2 1 GR 3 27 7 GR 27 Resistance of each part, R1 = R2 = Time constant, L L L R R2 net 1 2 1 Rnet L1 L2 R1 R2 dp 1.5 t 3 52. I dt 5 dp 1.2 t 3 dt 58. In the absence of battery charge & field remain constant. 0 1. 2 t2 3t 2 R =3 2 5 d p 59. 1 1 p 2 d2 0 = 0.6 52 + 3 (5) 0 6 25 15 10 = 30 C 60. The resultant power of the combination, 53. To observe diffraction wavelength should e comparable to slit size P = P1 + P2 = 3 D – 1 D = 2 D As power is positive in sign, so it behaves as, as converging or convex lens. Now, focal length of the combined lens is given by 54. Force = q (v x B) f q = charge of the electron. V = 2 x 105 m/s and B ( î 4 ĵ 3 k̂) T î ĵ F q 2 10 1 5 61. If v is the velocity of the particle, then 1 E mv 2 2 k̂ 0 0 4 3 Or v |F | q| î(0) ĵ (6 105) k̂ (8 105) | q 36 64 .105= q.10 1 1 m 50 cm P (ln D) 2 6 F = 1.6 x 1019 x 106 = 1.6 x 1013 N 55. x = 6 + 3 sin 2 t + 4 cos 2 t = 6 + 5 sin (2 t + 530) Here equilibrium position is at x = 6 m and maximum displacement from equilibrium position is 5 m 50 amplitude of oscillation is 5 m. 2E m As the particle describes a circular path of radius r in a perpendicular magnetic field. mv 2 vqB r i.e, r mv m q.B qB 2E m 2 Em q2 B2 62. For a particular value of V, higher the temp. higher will be the PV product. 63. The momentum imparted to one bullet is, 56. Initial phase difference due to phase constant 0 = A B = 2 2 2 Due to path difference, 5 So, total path difference = 2 57. Inductance of each part, L L1 = L2 = = 0.9 x 104 H 2 mv = 10 x 103 x 800 = 8 kgm/s In is a total of 120 2 bullets are fired, so 60 momentum transferred to bullets in 1 s is, p0 = 8 x 2 kgm/s2 =16 N i.e., we can say 16 N is the average force exerted by gun on bullets, which is same as average recoil force experienced by gun. Coordinated by: Dr. Sangeeta Khanna (Chemistry), Harpal Singh (Biology), KP Singh (Physics) 4 +2 |e| 64. | e | , = f i and i t R 65. U f nRT 2 (f = degree of freedom) 4 i.e., Current leads the voltage Or Voltage lags the current U1 = U2 f1 n1 T1 = f2 n2 T2 n1 f2 T2 32 6 51 5 n2 f1 T1 1 2C 2 V 2 3 1 3C 2 Eb V 2 2 67. Ea _ _ _ (1) _ _ _ (2) Ea 4 Eb 9 68. Now, phase difference = 2 path difference 2 path difference 600 180 0 25 path difference 3 Or Path difference 3 60 0.1 2 5 180 69. Use work-energy theorem. 2 1 3 1 | a | 1 Or | a | 1 3 | a | 1 | a | 3 1 unit 73. Distance between adjacent nodes (or 1 2 antinodes) 2 2 k k 74. Use = BA and B = 0 r MI 75. For circle I B1 0 1 .L1 4 R2 For arc I B2 0 2 .L2 4 R2 For B1 = B2 I1 = I2.L2 I1 L2 30 I2 L1 40 76. Field along axis of coil B 0 iR 2 2 R2 x2 3 / 2 i At the centre of coil, B' 0 3 / 2 2 2 B' 0 i 2 R x B 2R 0 iR 2 1 T T1 T2 2R 3 kT 2 h h p 2 Km 70. KE 3 | a | 2 cos 60 0 dv ks1/ 3 ds Or v2 s2/3 or v 1/3 Now P = F.v Or P s1/3.s1/3 Or P s0 i.e., power is independent of s. Or 2 sin60 0 tan 45 0 i.e., acceleration a S 600 | a | | b |cos 1/3 | b |sin 72. tan 66. F s1/3 or 4 Thus 927 273 2 27 273 B' 2 = 2 1 X XL 2 L L 1 71. tan C R L R 2 x 2 3/ 2 R3 B R2 x2 R3 3 / 2 54 32 4 2 33 3 / 2 Coordinated by: Dr. Sangeeta Khanna (Chemistry), Harpal Singh (Biology), KP Singh (Physics) 5 +2 54 125 27 1 1 1 1.5 1 10 20 = 250 T When plane surface is silvered, r 1 4 10 7 150 105 6 86. T where m = mass per unit length of m string. v 500 0.2 500 10 2 2500 50 m/ s 79. 80. v 180 7 x , v 2 180 7 x From the dimensions, 180 has square of velocity, 7 x = 2 ax a = 3.5 m/s2 81. Since dQ = dU + dW 87. dW = dQ dU = 110 40 = 70 J 82. 2 x A 2 x 2 2 .1 4 1 h 2 km (3) 2 9 h 2 qVm i + r = 900 as r = i 2 i = 900 90 0 450 2 89. Latent heat of vaporisation Q = mL = 1 x 540 = 540 cal V = V2 — V1 = 1681 1 = 1680 cm3 = 1680 x 106 m3 and W = PV = 105 x 1680 x 106 168 J 168 cal 40 cal 4.2 Change in internal energy. U = Q W = 540 40 = 500 cal 1 1 1 t2 1 t3 1 90. t1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 4 1 6 1 8 1 1 . 5 1 . 4 1 .3 3 Z2 88. Reflected ray is normal to the incident ray, i mp v p mp 1 .2 p m v 4 mp 2 1 For lithium, ' 78. Velocity of transverse wave along string = v v F 20 10 cm 2 2 f 77. B = 0 r H B r 0 H 4 0.5 6 0.4 8 0.3 1.5 1.4 1.3 = 1.33 + 1.71 + 1.85 = 4.89 cm 2 3 2 2 T 3 2 kze2 x 2 m 84. Use T Bq 83. Use K 85. 1 1 1 1 F R1 R 2 Coordinated by: Dr. Sangeeta Khanna (Chemistry), Harpal Singh (Biology), KP Singh (Physics) 6 PCB-5 (1st April, 2017) ANSWER KEY BIOLOGY 91 a 92 d 93 d 94 b 95 d 96 a 97 d 98 d 99 b 100 a 101 b 102 b 103 a 104 b 105 d 106 a 107 b 108 d 109 d 110 c 111 a 112 c 113 a 114 b 115 a 116 b 117 b 118 c 119 a 120 b 121 b 122 a 123 d 124 c 125 c 126 d 127 b 128 d 129 d 130 a 131 d 132 d 133 d 134 d 135 b 136 b 137 a 138 b 139 d 140 a 141 c 142 b 143 d 144 a 145 a 146 a 147 c 148 b 149 c 150 b 151 d 152 a 153 c 154 d 155 d 156 a 157 a 158 a 159 a 160 a 161 c 162 d 163 c 164 d 165 d 166 b 167 d 168 c 169 d 170 a 171 c 172 b 173 a 174 d 175 b 176 d 177 d 178 d 179 a 180 c Coordinated by: Dr. Sangeeta Khanna (Chemistry), Harpal Singh (Biology), KP Singh (Physics) 7
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