RISK ASSESSMENT School Activity Assessment completed by: Name: Hazard Unsafe storage Persons Exposed and How Employees Children Parents Visitors Impact injury Fall of unrestrained cylinder could present a crush/impact hazard Unsafe storage (cont) Pressure Uncontrolled release of gas under 200+bar pressure can cause personal injury Date: Administration of oxygen, and the safe use, handling, storage of the cylinder Review Date: Signature: Current Controls Further Action Necessary Action by Whom Action by When Completed Suitable information, instruction training & supervision provided to school staff, same to include an Oxygen cylinder stored in appropriate location. Oxygen cylinder must be appropriately positioned and stored. When oxygen cylinder has to accompany pupil at different locations in the school, ensure that oxygen is appropriately stored, for example classroom, PE hall etc. NIFRS informed that oxygen is stored on premises Printed visual labels and warnings displayed on/at storage area Written oxygen safety information displayed. Page 1 Hazard Exposure to naked flames or heat sources e.g. open/gas fires candles cooking appliances Kinking or entrapment of tubing in e.g. under furniture, doors, wheels, school bags, Hand creams and Alcohol hand rubs/gels School not informed on how to obtain replacement cylinders Persons Exposed and How Employees Children Parents Visitors Oxygen is an oxidising agent, it accelerates fires, cylinder can become a missile or explosive device pupil Insufficient administration of oxygen Employees Children Parents and Visitors Hand creams are petroleum based and hence flammable, as are alcohol hand gels until dry Pupil Pupil may suffer severe breathing difficulties which could have catastrophic Current Controls Further Action Necessary Action by Whom Action by When Completed Information supplied by supplier of oxygen cylinder Pupil, teacher and classroom assistant informed to maintain a safe distance from fires and naked flame appliances, if oxygen cylinder is in use. Only to move cylinders in the event of a fire if safe to do so Checks in place to ensure there are not any kinks in the tubing and that the tubing is not trapped between furniture or trapped e.g. under wheels, tangled in schoolbag etc. Staff are provided with appropriate training and information from paediatric respiratory nurse at Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children. Staff informed ensure that hands are clean and dry and that hand creams/moisturisers are not used immediately prior to handling cylinders In an emergency i.e. failure of cylinder, the school has an additional oxygen cylinder stored *INCLUDE LOCATION IN SCHOOL* Parents to ensure that cylinder which accompanies the pupil is within use-by-date. School to inform Page 2 Hazard Persons Exposed and How effects for pupil. Poor governance of cylinder. Employees Children Parents Visitors Explosive or leakage risk Theft Accidental or malicious tampering Manual Handling Fire Employees Children Parents Visitors Inappropriate handling can lead to finger entrapment, pulled muscles or back injury Employees Children Parents Current Controls Further Action Necessary Action by Whom Action by When Completed parent when additional cylinder is out of date, broken etc. so that replacement can be ordered. Parent to order additional cylinder. School has appointed a person to carry out visual checks on the cylinder e.g. visual inspection, expiry date, contamination, and tamperproof seal intact if cylinder not used previously etc. Principal has appointed an appropriate person to carryout visual checks of oxygen cylinders and to ensure that cylinders are maintained and serviced by cylinder supplier. Further training on administering oxygen to be delivered by respiratory nurse. Staff trained on the use handling and storage of oxygen cylinder. Secure storage of cylinders Anyone involved in lifting the oxygen cylinder have received information, instruction, and supervision on correct manual handling techniques. Child or staff do not carry oxygen cylinder. Oxygen is appropriately stored within the school site. It is recommended to limit the carrying of the cylinder to a minimum. Cylinder to be suitably transported by adult only e.g. appropriate trolley etc. Fire procedures include arrangements and review of fire risk assessment for removal or isolation of cylinders and information to emergency fire Page 3 Hazard Persons Exposed and How Current Controls Further Action Necessary Action by Whom Action by When Completed Visitors Spontaneous ignition Smoking Oxygen Enrichment Access / Egress Tripping hazards O2 is an Oxidising agent it accelerates fires, cylinder can become a missile or explosive devise Employees Children Parents and Visitors Employees Children Parents, Visitors Clothing becoming enriched with oxygen due to leaking valve or tubing can easily ignite Employees Children Parents Visitors storage doors locked, blocked or poor housekeeping can prevent access to cylinders or exit from room/building in in emergency situation Employees Information , instruction training & supervision is provided to ensure that oil/grease products, rags or gloves are not used anywhere near cylinders valves services School has a ‘No smoking policy which all staff have been made aware of and adhere to, includes e-cigarettes. Information, instruction training & supervision are provided and staff instructed to remove all clothing immediately and ventilate for at least 30 minutes Information, instruction training & supervision is provided. Storage area is part of regular work place inspection, access is readily available Information , instruction training & supervision is Page 4 Hazard Persons Exposed and How Current Controls Children Parents and Visitors loose or uncontrolled oxygen tubing and cylinders can be tripping hazards provided.– cylinders and equipment are stored and used in accordance with safe working practises Transportation of cylinders Driver / passengers / end user / other road users Noise Employees Children Parents Visitors Uncontrolled release of gas Information , instruction training & supervision is provided.– Cylinders are secure, in a well-ventilated area. No naked flames Hazard warning labels displayed, safety data information available and understood Cylinders are securely restrained within vehicles Oxygen is not used during transit unless necessary Ensure insurance provider is aware of the need to transport O2 Carry TREM card Teachers and pupils in vicinity of oxygen cylinder are informed that an uncontrolled release of oxygen is accompanied with a high noise level which could affect noise sensitive children with Asperger’s or Autism. All children to be instructed to cover ears if instructed to do so by the teacher. Further Action Necessary Action by Whom Action by When Completed . Page 5 Hazard Persons Exposed and How Current Controls Further Action Necessary Action by Whom Action by When Completed causes high noise levels due to pressure Administration of oxygen: management of this within school Employees Children Parents Visitors Unauthorised adjustment of flow rate on oxygen equipment Children Aerosols or friction toys are not stored in the same area. Very oxygen sensitive patients will be issued with an alert card by medical personnel from trust and appropriate oxygen mask and tubing for use in ambulance transfers. Principal has appointed an appropriate person to manage administration, of oxygen to pupil and understands how to operate equipment safely. Staff have been adequately trained in the administration of Oxygen and use, storage, handling of cylinder. Oxygen is appropriately stored within school site. Individual Care Plan (ICP) is in place and agreed by all relevant parties e.g. health trust, BOC, principal, Parents etc. ICP to be moved forward and managed by medical and clinical staff from Trust. It is recommended that principal monitor ICP on a regular basis. Pupil, classroom assistant and teacher have been trained and informed of the prescribed flow rate and understand the importance of not adjusting oxygen flow rate without seeking appropriate Page 6 Hazard Persons Exposed and How Current Controls Further Action Necessary Action by Whom Action by When Completed clinical advice and assessment Page 7
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