Optical Turing Machine (OTM) Objectives: Optical computing and transmission using the same encoding format. . Today: Electronics goes faster by increasing parallelism; optics by increasing density (bits per symbol). The difference complicates in-network processing, which requires serial-parallel and binary-symbol translation, which are costly, complex, and inefficient. Current optical computing seeks to emulate switched, binary electronics, still requiring translation. Approach: OTM develops multibit symbol logic using encodings with continuous transforms, enabled by recent advances in nonlinear optical processing. This supports computation and transmission using a single format, avoiding translation. It avoids the switching, binary limitations and transform discontinuities that make optical processing difficult. Interest: Supports Tbps processing of optically-encoded data, e.g., for in-network forwarding, security, data mining, and filtering (deep inspection). Useful for optical networking, big data and data centers, VPNs, and firewalls. Impact: In-network processing avoiding both OEO and optical format translation, resulting in simpler devices, lower power, and higher speed. Risks: Signal regeneration is critical and remains challenging. The design space is large and could require advances in many disciplines. Support: Seeking to develop a proof-of-concept prototype. Contact us for our specific goals. Targets: Components needed for typical in-network functions: symbol logic for common in-network functions, encoding for continuous transforms, symbol comparator, bistable latch for control, basic signal regeneration. 8 3 1 5 4 7 For more information please visit http://www.isi.edu/otm or contact Joe Touch [email protected] USC Information Sciences Institute • 4676 Admiralty Way • Marina del Rey, CA 90202
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