ICAS ACCOUNTING EDUCATION Anton Colella Chief Executive 1 Vision •The CA demonstrates the highest standards in business and society Mission •ICAS will enhance the global standing of the CA by: “Excellence in education and professional development” Core objective •Develop the business leaders of tomorrow 2 Approach to CA Education • • • • Maintain Standards Quality controls Change and Innovation Influence in policy development 3 Five pillars of the CA 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Employers authorisation Universities authorisation CA Education Work Experience Examination quality All carried out by ICAS 4 1. Employers Authorisation • • • • • Training standards 4 yearly review Peer review Committee review Consistent system 5 2. University Authorisation • • • • • Education standards Government reviews relied upon 4 yearly review Joint ICAS and peer review Committee review 6 3. Chartered Accountant Education Test of Competence (TC) Financial Accounting Principles of Auditing & Reporting Business Management Finance Business Law Test of Professional Skills (TPS) Assurance and Business Systems Financial Reporting Advanced Finance Taxation Test of Professional Expertise (TPE) Work Experience Multi-discipline Case Study Education & Exam Programme Core Specialist Competencies Fields 7 Education Delivery •Material creation •Consistent approach to education •Annual review and change •12 cities throughout United Kingdom ICAS staff are involved in all aspects with a full-time team of lecturers. 8 4. Work Experience • “Achievement Logs” provide a record of workplace experience • Need to achieve a number of competencies prior to qualifying as a CA • Must obtain required number of days relevant work experience over training contract 9 5. Examination Quality • Semi independent panels and committees • Multiple sittings of examinations • Setting and marking processes • Results issue 10 Examinations – Test of Competence (Part 1) • 5 subjects – Financial Accounting, Auditing, Law, Finance, Business Management • Paper length Two Hours • Marking and results issue – Four weeks • Writing ICAS employees • Marking Members and academics • Control Members and employees 11 Examinations – Test of Professional Skills (Part 2) • 4 subjects - Taxation, Financial Reporting, Advanced Finance, Assurance & Business Systems • Paper length • Exams - Five Hours June, September, December • • • • Marking and results issue – Four weeks Writing Members Marking Members in a marking school Control Members and employees 12 Examinations – Test of Professional Expertise (Part 3) • • • • • • • One paper - A multidiscipline case study Paper length -5.5 hours Exams May and November Marking and results issue – Five weeks Writing A team of members Marking Members in a marking school Control Members 13 ICAS Approach to Ethics • Professional ethics taught in subjects eg: Auditing, Finance • Final exam case study always contains ethical issues • Identify need for separate programme (2005) • Business ethics course launched • Two full taught days with cases • Final assessment in ethics. Must PASS 14 Business Ethics 1 • Explain the nature of ethics and its significance in the business environment • Appreciate the need to approach decision making in business using an ethical framework • Develop arguments and understand the perspective of others in considering ethical issues 15 Business Ethics 2 • • • • • Organisational responses Corporate citizenship Whistle blowing Social and environmental reporting Students application to their work 16 Standards • Consistency of the standard across time • Public expectation • Demands of the market Achieve this by quality of staff and by feedback and review processes 17 Quality Controls • Member oversight • Public members • United Kingdom Government Review (Audit) • Benchmark projects • IFAC Education Standards • European Union rules 18 Benchmark Project Examples • Canada, South Africa, Australia, New Zealand, Hong Kong, Ireland and England (CAGE) • ICAS reviewed Hong Kong, New Zealand and South Africa in 2007. • South Africa reviewed ICAS in 2007 • European Common Content with Germany, France and Italy 19 IFAC International Education Standards • • • • • IES 1-8 (Mark Allison one of authors) Meet, and develop from, IES World Congress Japan conference International work 20 Change and Innovation • • • • • Flexible delivery through modules Work experience achievement log Level 3 (TPE) Case Study on computer Business ethics programme Partnerships with similar organisations 21 About ICAS students • Over 3,900 students • 64% of students train outside Scotland • ICAS trains students from all ‘Big 4’ firms in UK 22 Why Become a CA? The qualification is: • Widely recognised as one of the best accounting qualifications in the world • Highly regarded and versatile offering the best technical knowledge • In tune with the changing demands of today’s business environment • Portable worldwide 23
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