First 1000 Days Collaborative Programme / Rhaglen Gydweithredol y 1000 Diwrnod Cyntaf Social Insight Project: Parents1 who access specialist Third Sector services BRIEF Date: 21st December 2016 Version: 1 Purpose and Summary of Document A briefing on the requirements of Public Health Wales for a parental insight project to inform the development of the First 1000 Days Collaborative Programme in Wales. To invite agencies to submit proposals against this brief. 1 Context Population health trends in Wales highlight that more could be done to accelerate the improvement of outcomes in the early years to give every child the best start in life, and to reduce the inequality gaps in outcomes between different groups in the population. More recently, evidence about the impact of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs)2 has demonstrated that exposure to childhood trauma has lasting impacts on health outcomes across the whole life course; the risk of harm can be greater if children are For this project, we refer to parents as people who are in a parenting relationship with a child during the first 1000 days of life i.e. at a point in time from conception to the child’s second birthday 2 http://www.wales.nhs.uk/sitesplus/888/page/88504 1 Date: 21st Dec 16 Version: 1 Page: 1 of 10 First 1000 Days Parental Insight Brief: Specialist Third Sector Services exposed during the first 1000 days of life which represents the most rapid phase of development. To address this system wide challenge, a national multi-agency senior leadership group established a ‘First 1000 Days Collaborative Programme’ which is focused on improving outcomes from conception to the child’s second birthday. 1.1 First 1000 Days Programme The First 1000 Days Collaborative Programme recognises this critical time of life in both heavily influencing the development of children and their health and wellbeing trajectories throughout their lives (and for future generations), and also in securing the high return on investment for services and society more broadly. It is an improvement Programme which seeks to promote and support effective working between all elements of the ‘system’ which surround parents during pregnancy and in the first two years of their child’s life. The broad system includes staff in: midwifery; health visiting; social work; primary care; community pharmacies; allied health professions; police and probation; criminal justice; community and hospital paediatrics; accident and emergency; GP out-of-hours; community organisations e.g. preschool play groups; third sector support organisations; Flying Start; Communities First; Families First; community housing; advice centres; benefits offices; and others. The Collaborative Programme is focused on three outcomes, namely: the best possible outcome for every pregnancy children achieve their developmental milestones at two years of age children are not exposed to or harmed by multiple adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) in the first 1000 days In the context of these three outcomes, the key focus is on addressing the psycho-social risk and protective factors which impact on the ability of parents to parent effectively, which will directly impact on outcomes for their children. The broader context to this work in Wales includes key pieces of legislation such as the Wellbeing of Future Generations Act and the Social Services and Wellbeing Act, the Violence Against Women Domestic Abuse and Sexual Violence Act, programmes such as Together for Children and Young People and Healthy Child Wales, and emerging agendas such as Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs). Two initial trial sites were identified (Wrexham and Torfaen) where mapping of the current ‘system’ around pregnancy and early childhood was completed. Key findings included recognition that: Date: 21st Dec 16 Version: 1 Page: 2 of 10 First 1000 Days Parental Insight Brief: Specialist Third Sector Services o There are a large number of services focused in the early years and families which include core NHS and Local Authority services, those funded by national programmes, and the third sector. o Current services focus on dealing with established problems rather than identifying risk factors/need, intervening earlier to address them, and building protective factors. o Services do not typically operate as a whole system, and there is variation in access to and delivery of services both within and between different areas. o Some programmes and services are confined to geographical areas, and not based on identified need e.g. there is notable inequality in services available between Flying Start and non Flying Start areas, whilst evidence shows that high levels of need exist outside of Flying Start areas. o There is no consistent process for escalating intervention in response to need o Use, and sharing of data, could be improved o There are opportunities to do things better, and to do so at scale 1.2 The need to seek parental insight Work on the Programme to date has mostly involved technical developments and engagement with the service partners who have been named above. An approach is being developed which seeks to meaningfully engage parents in the Programme so that their involvement and insight can help to shape the Communication Plan for the programme, and also the proposed system improvement projects that will emerge at local and national levels. It is widely recognised that a significant amount of awareness-raising is needed around the importance of the first 1000 days of life. This insight project will inform future work such as a ‘national conversation’ about what we mean by the best start to life with expectant parents, parents of very young children, grandparents, and the wider community. 2 Aim & Objectives of the project 2.1 Aim The aim of this insight project is to develop a deeper understanding of parental behaviour, attitudes, motivations, influences, needs, triggers, barriers & facilitators, knowledge, and experiences during the first 1000 days of their child’s life. The findings will support the Programme to better Date: 21st Dec 16 Version: 1 Page: 3 of 10 First 1000 Days Parental Insight Brief: Specialist Third Sector Services understand what the ‘best start in life’ means to different groups of parents. We want to explore with parents their views on key areas of interest to the First 1000 Days Programme: How did they feel when they first found out they were expecting a baby? What were their aspirations, hopes, and fears for themselves and their child at this time? What did they find most challenging in their parenting role, and in meeting their aspirations? What did they find most helpful? They may find it useful to reflect on different stages of the first 1000 days, such as early pregnancy, later stages of pregnancy, first few weeks following birth, or when their child reached their first or second birthday. Asking about a time when they wanted to know something important or needed support in relation to their parenting role, did they feel able to ask for help? Where did they go? Did they feel supported? Why did they choose the options that they did? What might have influenced their decisions? Public Health Wales is currently undertaking research into adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), and the impact that they can have on child development, on adult health and wellbeing, and on future generations. There is some evidence that asking people about their own experiences as children in a sensitive and supportive way can be beneficial e.g. enquiring as part of attending a GP appointment. We’re looking for opportunities to broaden this type of approach within other services, and we’d be interested in ascertaining from parents: How they would feel if they were asked about this (in the context of the first 1000 days)? o How they would feel if they were asked about this (in the context of the first 1000 days)? o When might be a good / bad time to have been asked? o Who might be the best person to have this type of conversation with, and how would they like it to be approached? Further lines of enquiry may be refined and agreed with the successful agency. Framing a methodology and questions to elicit this information is part of the Insights Project Brief, and it must be recognised that the issues will be of a very personal and potentially sensitive nature. It also needs to be recognised that: - there will be significant variations in the experiences of individuals, and the approach must be careful to respect and protect the highly subjective nature of the responses whilst also being able to draw out key themes. Date: 21st Dec 16 Version: 1 Page: 4 of 10 First 1000 Days Parental Insight Brief: Specialist Third Sector Services - not all pregnancies are planned, and it is therefore essential that the individuals conducting the project have sufficient experience, and understanding of relevant networks, to respond appropriately to a wide range of parental circumstances, including being able to signpost for further support should it be required NB: This brief, for a cohort of parents that access specialist third sector support services who could be described as being at a higher level of risk/vulnerability, complements a more ‘universal’ brief which is being developed concurrently to gain insights from parents who aren’t identified via specialist support services. There is therefore a requirement for both appointed contractors to collaborate initially to shape the method and the approach, in order to provide insight output that is broadly comparable between cohorts. This will be guided by Public Health Wales once the contracts are awarded. It is a further requirement of the contract that the insight methodology is made available in enough detail to enable replication in other areas in the future. 2.2 Objectives Identify suitable methodology to access parents as participants, including where they can be best reached and how. This will include the need to work closely with the agencies outlined in Appendix A. Collaborate with the lead contractor for the ‘universal’ cohort contract to develop a generic methodology including questions and data capture framework, and to avoid potential duplication. Conduct appropriate insight work across different locations in Wales (see section 3.1). Update and work with the First 1000 Days Programme Delivery Team during the project in order to provide progress assurance, and to refine the approach as required. Produce a report outlining the key insight messages from each parental category/location, and recommendations on how we could use this information to target engagement/activity more effectively Present the findings to a group representing the First 1000 Days Programme, in oral and written formats, as part of an interactive and innovative session to engage stakeholders in the findings of the insight work Present and conduct individual workshops with local partners in the four geographical areas sampled to share ‘actionable insight’ and facilitate them in deciding which actions to take forward and how. Date: 21st Dec 16 Version: 1 Page: 5 of 10 First 1000 Days 3 Parental Insight Brief: Specialist Third Sector Services Methodology The exploratory nature of our requirements allows freedom for the collaborating agencies to outline their preferred insight methods. A sensitive and carefully considered approach is required to engage with all parents in the project. 3.1 Sampling and recruitment In order to access the cohort of parents for this project, the agency will need to work with providers of specialist services in the Third Sector (Appendix A) that support parents who are dealing with challenging circumstances including domestic abuse, mental illness and low mental wellbeing, substance misuse, relationship problems including parental separation, and incarceration. It is recognised the sample will include parents at different stages of their child’s life, but will need to be within the boundaries of pregnancy up to the child’s second birthday i.e. within the first 1000 days of life. Sampling is required from different parts of Wales, including the two current First 1000 Days Programme trial sites (Wrexham and Torfaen Local Authority Areas), and supplemented where possible/feasible by other areas (to be agreed with the successful agency) including: A site in the South Wales Valleys representing high levels of socioeconomic deprivation A site representing a mostly rural area with a high proportion of Welsh language speakers; it is important to recognise that key insight messages will be different in both Welsh and English languages and will not be effective if simply ‘translated’. A site representing a mostly urban area with a greater proportion of black and minority ethnic groups than the Welsh average. There is no minimum sample size; however, bids will need to outline how a balance is struck between the quality and depth of insight gained, whilst ensuring that a broad enough sample is acquired across the different risk factor categories (Appendix A) and areas in Wales. 4 Budget A total indicative budget of up to £24,000 (exclusive of VAT) is available for this work. We will be releasing a proportion of the budget at the end of phase 2 (to be agreed with the successful agency upon awarding the contract), with the rest to be paid at the successful completion of phase 3. Date: 21st Dec 16 Version: 1 Page: 6 of 10 First 1000 Days Parental Insight Brief: Specialist Third Sector Services Timescales Phase 1 Milestone Date Tender released 21st December 2016 Proposal deadline 20th January 2017 Evaluation panel to meet 24th January Contract award date 25th January Phase 2 Milestone Date Initial meeting to discuss and agree a detailed delivery plan against the submitted proposal By 8th February Regular meetings/ teleconferences to provide progress updates Every 1-2 weeks during the data collection work Presentation of initial results (key themes) by verbal report to the First 1000 Days Programme Delivery Team By Friday 31st March Phase 3 Milestone 5 Date Regular meetings/ teleconferences to provide progress updates Every 1-2 weeks during the data collection work Submission of final written report By end June 2017 Presentation of results to the First 1000 Days Programme Board By end July 2017 Presentation and workshop with local partners in the geographical areas sampled to present the findings and host a discussion about the ‘actionable insights’ By end July 2017 (to be agreed with local partners) Proposal requirements and deadline We welcome bids from both individual agencies and a consortium of agencies. The deadline for proposals is 1.00pm on the 20th January 2017. Proposals should be sent to [email protected], copied to [email protected]. The proposal submitted should include information about: Your understanding of the brief Proposed methodology Approach to sampling, recruitment and fieldwork Date: 21st Dec 16 Version: 1 Page: 7 of 10 First 1000 Days Parental Insight Brief: Specialist Third Sector Services Experience of conducting and analysing qualitative insight work Ability to provide service bilingually as a required i.e. in Welsh and English Relevant experience, especially in relation to the potentially sensitive nature of the work Proposed timetable The minimum guaranteed number of people we would expect to be engaging with, including a breakdown of costs such as: the cost per interview e.g. face-to-face, focus group, phone, social media; the cost of data collations and analysis; the costs of presentation and workshop input; the cost of providing a final report with ‘actionable insight’ recommendations; the cost of providing a model for future replication. Personnel - including background, experience Whether any part of the project would be subcontracted, and if so to whom Details of ethical considerations and governance 6 Bid Quality Criteria Bids will be evaluated against the following criteria and weightings. You are required to provide evidence to substantiate your response against each of the criteria in order to aid the evaluation process by the evaluation panel. Failure to provide such information and evidence may affect your final score and ranking. Quality Criteria Clear understanding of brief Weighting (Total 100%) 15% Methods 30% Recruitment approach 15% Level of experience of qualitative insight work of this type Price 15% 25% The Tender responses will be assessed by a tender evaluation panel who will apply the following scoring system: 0 – Non-compliant response with no evidence provided 1 - Partial compliant response with anecdotal evidence only 2 - Partial compliant response with very limited documentary evidence Date: 21st Dec 16 Version: 1 Page: 8 of 10 First 1000 Days Parental Insight Brief: Specialist Third Sector Services 3 - Fully compliant and coherent response supported by robust documentary evidence Please note: Where a supplier scores 0 in a particular section, the panel reserves the right to not consider evaluating the offer any further. 7 Further information Any contract offered will be subject to NHS Conditions of Contract for the Supply of Services (Feb 2008). For a copy or for further information about this brief please contact: Dafydd Gwynne, Principal Health Promotion Practitioner, Public Health Wales: Tel: 01248 675882 Email: [email protected] Sarah Morrison, Programme Manager, Public Health Wales: Tel: 02920 104651 Email: [email protected] Date: 21st Dec 16 Version: 1 Page: 9 of 10 Appendix 1: List of specific risk factors and examples of Third Sector organisations* Risk Factor Example of relevant Third Sector organisations in Wales Domestic abuse, sexual violence, other Welsh Women’s Aid forms of violence against women http://www.welshwomensaid.org.uk/ Substance and alcohol misuse, mental Drug and Alcohol Charities Wales health problems http://dacw.co.uk/ Mental health problems Gofal http://www.gofal.org.uk/about-us/ Parenting & relationship problems Relate Cymru https://www.relate.org.uk/cymru Being involved with the criminal justice Barnado’s system or are/were incarcerated http://www.barnardos.org.uk/what_we_do/our_work/children_of_prisoners.htm Child protection and prevention of cruelty NSPCC and neglect https://www.nspcc.org.uk/fighting-for-childhood/what-we-stand-for/wales/ Action for Children https://www.actionforchildren.org.uk/what-we-do/ Children and families requiring additional Children in Wales support. http://www.childreninwales.org.uk/aboutus/ *Please note: this list is indicative and not exhaustive, and some organisations support people with a number of risk factors. Proposals will need to detail which Third Sector organisations will be engaged with to access parents. Date: 21st Dec 16 Version: 1 Page: 10 of 10
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