The Macallan Cathedrals BACKGROUND The Macallan Highland Single Malt scotch whisky is a successful international brand, with a deserved reputation for consistently high quality and distinctive style wherever it is sold. In recent years the Global Travel Retail (GTR) market has become increasingly important to The Macallan, as it has evolved from Duty Free into a haven for luxury goods shoppers, particularly in international hub airports. Realising the growing importance of the GTR channel, and influence of the wealthy consumers who shop in it, The Macallan set about establishing a consistent and prominent presence in this competitive luxury market, which would underpin the brand’s positioning as the world’s most precious spirit. OBJECTIVES In May 2007, Ignition Marketing were briefed to create ‘cathedral’ outlets for global travel retail, emphasising the preciousness of the spirit through The Macallan’s Six Pillar, the brand tenets which guide the makers of The Macallan to ensure the continuation of the brand’s hardwon reputation for product excellence. The key objectives of the project were: Maximise brand visibility Generate consumer engagement with the brand Position The Macallan clearly as a luxurious and iconic spirit brand Provide a platform for communicating The Macallan’s Six Pillars Achieve placement in 3 international hub airports Generate immediate sales uplift in retail outlets where installed CONSIDERATIONS In addition to the Objectives, Ignition and Edrington identified a number of key considerations that the design would have to address: To own luxury positioning for the whisky sector in GTR, The Macallan would have to display luxury product. As well as providing a showcase for luxury product, the display units would also require to be shoppable. Merchandising The Macallan Elegancia, a traditional sherry oak expression, and the new lighter style The Macallan Fine Oak, in a single unit, required a marriage of traditional and contemporary style which was important in defining our design direction. Print advertising may run in the airport while the cathedral is in place, so the design unit must fit with the ad campaign. Airport retail provides a bright and visually busy shopping environment, with huge competition for visibility and little consumer interaction. TARGET AUDIENCE DESIGN SOLUTION Typically, ABC1, over 35 years old, single or group business-travellers or tourists who may be regular spirit buyers in this channel in many markets worldwide, though primarily in the Far East. Most are Mood shoppers, impulsive and driven by experiential motivations, or Apathetic shoppers on pre-planned shopping missions. Having identified that the real story of The Macallan is in the wood, we faced the challenge of educating consumers about a little understood and highly technical element of whisky making through a product display which retailers would demand would be heavily merchandised. They are likely to be reasonably experienced and regular whisky drinkers, with a small repertoire of favoured brands. They will know The Macallan’s reputation for outstanding quality, but may not know why the product is exceptional amongst malts, and will require reassurance that the premium price reflects premium quality. To facilitate a deeper understanding of and involvement in the Macallan story, the display would incorporate tactile interactivity - ‘touch and feel’ over ‘look and see’ – appropriate to a brand that has built its fame on craftsmanship. Design therefore should allow a platform for tactile interactivity that would enhance the elegance of the display. STRATEGY Before putting pen to paper, Ignition embarked on a brand and market immersion programme including distillery and airport visits, informal research with airport retail staff and the Macallan’s sales staff, review of competitor and non-competing luxury displays in GTR (e.g. perfumery, jewellery, luggage). This immersion helped develop design strategy and ensured that retailer requirements, such as health and safety, were considered. From this process, it became clear that of The Macallan’s Six Pillars, ‘Exceptional Oak Casks’ is the mightiest. The Macallan know that the single greatest influence on the final aroma, flavour and quality of the whisky is the wood. The exceptional investment they make - in time, labour and money – in managing the procurement and care of oak casks being the single most important reason for The Macallan’s consistent excellence. This story, The Macallan’s Mastery of Wood, was the story we felt consumers should be told at the point of sale. In deciding upon the base materials for creating the Embassy, using wood - commonly used in whisky displays – was viewed as an unsubtle way of getting the point across. Instead, glass was chosen to bring quality, texture and longevity to the display, with contrasting black and white frosted areas adding drama and emphasis. A square polished black glass pillar (representing The Macallan’s Six Pillars) and adjacent frosted white glass wall, would provide the basis for a modular design system that could be applied to any airport retail space – from a single shelf to a floor-standing unit to a wallbay. Knowing that different sizes and layouts of display would be required for each installation location, we began by designing a large wallbay, with 3 Pillars and two wall panels incorporating all core elements of the Cathedral display. To involve consumers, simple, tactile interactive elements were added to the display, representing the brand’s Mastery of Spirit and Wood. WOOD The black glass pillars incorporated highlight displays of luxury product, such as The Macallan Lalique, and a central display highlighting “Exceptional Oak Casks”. A hand-carved wooden sculpture, similar to one on display at the distillery, was placed floating at the centre of the display window to signify the importance of wood to the quality of the whisky. Beneath this we placed two sections of oak wood, one of European Red Oak (quercus robur) and one of American White oak (quercus alba), displayed in an open recess to allow consumers to touch and experience the difference in wood grain. These oak pieces represented the two different wood types used to make the oak casks in which The Macallan’s new make spirit is matured. On them is printed an explanation of the role each wood type plays in creating the Macallan, focusing on the differing colours and flavours derived from each (pale golds and vanilla flavours from American Oak, warm golds and rich mahogany colours and spicy resins and tannin from European Oak). The etched glass wall panels feature images of Easter Elchies House, The Macallan’s “Spiritual Home”, and the oakleaf and acorn from which The Macallan’s casks ultimately grow, providing a backdrop for merchandising stock and for the Aroma and Natural Colour displays. AROMA The Aroma display represents the three different cask types in which The Macallan is matured – American Oak casks seasoned with bourbon, American Oak casks seasoned with sherry and European Oak casks seasoned with sherry. This display consists of 3 hand-blown Aroma Flasks, created by Scottish artist Adrienne McStay, containing aroma granules impregnated with a specially made scent to replicate the aromas imparted to the whisky by each individual casktype used in maturing The Macallan. Each coloured flask represented a specific cask: Pale Aroma Flask, filled with floral aromas, represents American Oak seasoned with Bourbon. Amber flask, filled with hints of citrus lemon, coconut and toffee, represents American Oak seasoned with sherry. Dark Aroma Flask, filled with rich dried fruit, spice and chocolate orange scents, represents European Oak seasoned with sherry. The Aroma display was placed in front of the Oakleaf wall panel, which includes text describing the aromas delivered by each cask type. NATURAL COLOUR OPTION ADVERTISING The Natural Colour display communicates the diversity of colour naturally occurring in The Macallan as a result of the interaction of spirit and wood. The display of naked bottles, filled with spirit from different casks, can be arranged vertically or horizontally dependent upon the available retail space, dimensions and layout of the Cathedral. Finally, print advertising could be incorporated into the display by printing complete ads or elements from the advertising (seen here as the classic bottle shot) directly onto the glass or onto vinyl placed behind the glass. IMPLEMENTATION The first installation, in Barajas Airport in Madrid in November 2007, presented a challenge we would meet again – the layout of the retail space allocated to The Macallan did not fit existing design proposals. Having initially used a flat wallbay as our design template (based on a retail space which had been offered to The Macallan at a UK airport), the Spanish retailer provided an L-shaped wallbay dominated by two backlit poster units on one side and a free-standing gondola. Working closely with a Spanish supplier to build the units, Ignition adapted the original designs to fit the available space, creating a low free-standing unit which contained all the essential Cathedral elements. A key objective of the brief was to attain consistency in GTR displays installations across the world. To achieve this we established a process for approving planned installations which ensured the opportunity to approve any designs or construction drawings produced in-market prior to construction. This involved distributors in each market alerting Edrington to the opportunity for an installation. On budget approval, Edrington would put the distributor and their agency in contact with Ignition, who would design each unit to fit the layout and floorplan for each airport store location. Ignition would then liaise directly with the distributor and their in-market agency to ensure that only designs approved by Edrington were installed. IMPLEMENTATION (cont.) To aid this process, a detailed guidelines for designing and constructing The Macallan Cathedral displays were produced, including visuals and technical elevations of each element of the Cathedrals, materials samples and artwork for all permissible graphics and texts. Essential elements of the display – the oakleaf sculpture, printed oak staves, aroma flasks and aroma granules – were all produced in the UK and despatched to markets in advance of any new installation. This also ensured that both Edrington and Ignition were given early warning of planned installations, with the subsequent opportunity to review and approve floorplans and any designs and construction drawings produced in market. RESULTS Since building the first unit in Madrid, The Macallan Cathedrals have been installed at 14 sites in airports in Singapore, Hong Kong, Los Angeles, Seoul, St Petersburg, Taipei, with additional displays planned and in construction. Our original objective was to achieve 3 installations. On average, sales volumes have increased by more than 80% where Cathedral displays have been installed, with an immediate sales spike after installation. Sales value also increased by an average of 130%, indicating that consumers shopping the unit were trading-up to more premium expressions. This has been achieved despite reducing product merchandising to create space for interactive brand messaging. Designs for units for temporary retail siting have been commissioned by Edrington for global rollout. CONCLUSION The Macallan Cathedrals have increased sales in every market, and every retail outlet, where they have been installed. They provide luxury positioning, maximum visibility and educational consumer interaction which leads to sales. This has been achieved by using a brand truth - The Macallan’s Mastery of Wood - to turn a retail display into an educational brand experience that engages and motivate consumers
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