Supply and Demand Concepts Demand- the willingness and ability to buy a good or service Demand Schedule- how many items the buyer would purchase at a variety of prices, at a particular point in time Concepts Demand Curve- A graph of the demand schedule -Slopes Downward Law of Demand-inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded -More demand lower prices -Less demand higher prices Concepts Supply- the ability to provide (sell) a good or service Supply Schedule- number of items offered for sale at various prices, at a particular point in time Concepts Supply Curve- a graph of the supply schedule -Slopes Upward Law of Supply Equilibrium Price- the market price -Supply and demand curves intersect Demand Schedule Point Price ($) Demand (Q) 1 9 1 2 7 3 3 5 5 4 3 7 5 1 9 Supply Schedule Point Price ($) 1 1 Supply Offered (Q) 1 2 3 3 3 5 5 4 7 7 5 9 9 Demand Schedule Buyer Price Demand 1 10 0 2 8 1 3 6 2 4 4 5 5 2 6 Supply Schedule Seller Price Supply Offered 1 1 1 2 2 5 3 4 7 4 5 10 5 6 12
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