A DNA sequence and a mutator insertion sequence for increasing mutation rate Company Name: Academia Sinica Contact Person: Dr. Tung-Ying Lu (Licensing Associate) Tel: +886-2-27872552 E-mail: [email protected] Address: No.128, Sec. 2, Academia Road, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan. Website: http://otl.sinica.edu.tw/en/ 1. Technology content: Inventors: Dr. Leu JY and Dr. McDonald M. J. Application Area: Biological mutator ∕ Fermentation strains amelioration. Stage: Prototype Patent Status: US provisional filed 2 1. Technology content: Abstract: The invention for the targeted increase in mutation rate to individual genes or operons is achieved through the usage of a unique DNA sequence, 14 consecutive Guanine nucleotides, G14. The G14 can increase the mutation rate over a specific region of DNA (~3kb) downstream, making it to cause a local increase in mutation rate, other than manipulating same over the whole organism. According to the G14 characteristics, we design a G14 landing pad construct to make use of it, as shown in Fig. 1. The advantage of this invention over other methods is that it can be employed within cells for extended periods of evolution, without having to extract DNA for mutagenesis and reintroduce via transformation, thus saving time and cost. The full spectrum of mutational possibilities induced by G14 can be explored. The invention can be used as a biological mutator, for selecting better strains of crops, or of fungi/bacteria for fermentation industry. 3 2. Features: Fig. 1. A G14-landing pad construct. 4
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