Moderately Extensive Table of Integral Formulas What follows is a moderately extensive table of integrals formulas, collected from a number of sources and arising in a variety of applications.1 The intent of compiling a table of formulas on-line in this fashion is to facilitate student use across a variety of courses without having to rely on the vagaries of commercial book publishing and frequent release of new editions. Considerable effort has been made (and will continue to be made) to ensure that all of these formulas are correct, but that doesn’t guarantee there are no errors present. If you do find an apparent error, an e-mail to [email protected] would certainly be appreciated. (In all formulas below, symbols {a, b, c, …} from the beginning of the alphabet denote constants, symbols {f, g, h, …} from the middle of the alphabet generally denote functions, and symbols {u, v, x, y, z} from the end of the alphabet denote variables. Because this table is primarily intended for use by “novices”, we have included the constant of integration explicitly using the upper case ‘C’ wherever relevant. In a very few cases, formulas contain a lower case ‘c’ which is to be regarded as some other constant distinct from the constant of integration.) This table is divided into a number of sections, each containing integrals have some distinctive form. Although the sections are not bookmarked in this MS WORD version of the table, we give the list of section headings here in order to aid you in navigating through the table. 1) Elementary Forms 2) Forms Containing a bx (M001 – M010, page 1) (M011 – M023, page 2) 3) Forms Containing a bu 4) Forms containing a 2 u 2 , u 2 a 2 (M024 – M035, page 3) (M036 – M039, page 3) 5) Forms containing u 2 a2 6) Forms containing a2 u 2 7) Forms containing 8) Forms containing 9) 10) 11) 12) 13) 14) u a 2 a 2 u2 2 (M040 – M051, page 4) (M052 – M061, page 4) 3 3 2 (M062 – M070, page 5) 2 (M071 – M078, page 6) Forms containing au2 bu c Forms containing aun b Trigonometric Functions Inverse Trigonometric Functions Logarithmic Forms Exponential Forms (M079 – M080, page 6) (M081 – M090, page 7) (M091 – M140, page 7) (M141 – M146, page 10) (M147 – M151, page 10) (M152 – M157, page 10) 1. Elementary Forms M001. adu au C M003. f y du M004. f g h du f du g du h du M002. af u du a f u du f y dy du, where y y du ore extensive table (or ‘L’). David W. Sabo (2000) Table of Integrals (Moderate) Page 1 of 10 1 n 1 u C, n 1 M005. u n du M007. e u du eu C M009. b au bau C a ln b du n 1 b 0, b 1 du ln u C u M006. M008. e M010. lnu du u lnu u C au du 1 au e C a 2. Forms Containing : a bx M011. a bu a bu du n 1 b M012. a bu b ln a bu C M013. u a bu n 1 n du C, n 1 1 n du 1 a n2 n 1 a bu 2 a bu C, b2 n 2 b n 1 n 1, 2 n 3 n2 n 1 a bu 1 a bu 2 a bu 2a a C M014. u a bu du 3 b n3 n2 n 1 n 2 du M015. a bu M017. a bu M018. a bu b 2 u du 2 1 C b a bu 1 b2 2 a ln a bu a bu C u 2 du 1 a2 a bu 2 a ln a bu C a bu b3 M019. a bu M020. u a bu a ln M022. u a bu au a M023. u a bu 2 du 1 du a bu C u 1 b 2 Page 2 of 10 u du 1 a bu b a bu a ln a bu C 1 1 2 a bu 2a a bu a2 ln a bu C 3 2 u 2 du du 2 M016. 2 2 ln M021. du u a bu 2 1 1 a bu ln C a a bu a 2 u a bu C u a 2bu 2b a bu 3 ln C u a u a bu a 2 Table of Integrals (Moderate) David W. Sabo (2000) a bu 3. Forms Containing: M024. a bu du M026. u 2 M027. u a bu M028. u a bu M029. u M030. M032. 3 2 a bu 2 C 3b a bu du du du 1 2 a 2 8a2 12abu 15b2u 2 a bu 105b3 ln a a bu du n M025. a bu a a bu a a bu u 2 du M034. M035. u a bu du a bu 2 C 2 C 2 u n a bu 3 2 na u n 1 a bu du b 2n 3 2 a bu C b 2 8a2 4abu 3b2u 2 15b 15b 2 2 a 0 a bu du du 2 a bu a u u a bu du a bu du 3 a 0 C, a bu C, a tan1 3 u 2 2a 3bu a bu 3 M031. a bu a bu b du du 2 u 2 u a bu u M033. u du M037. a a bu 2 2a bu 3b 2 a bu C a bu C a bu b du au 2a u a bu 4. Forms containing: a 2 u 2 , u 2 a 2 du 1 u tan1 C u2 a a M036. a 2 M038. u 2 M039. du 1 u a ln C, a2 2a u a du a 2 u 2 2 2 a2 du 1 a u ln C, u 2 2a a u a 1 1 u u tan1 2 2 C a 2a3 2 a a u2 5. Forms containing: David W. Sabo (2000) u 2 u 2 a2 Table of Integrals (Moderate) Page 3 of 10 2 u2 1 u u 2 a2 a2 ln u u 2 a2 C 2 M040. M041. M043. 1 a u 2 a2 C u u 2 a2 a ln u u 2 a2 du du u a 2 2 ln u u 2 a 2 C M042. u du u a 2 2 1 u sec 1 C a a du u 2 a2 a u 2 a2 du u 2 a 2 a ln C u u M045. a u 2 a2 u du u 2 a2 a sec 1 C u 2 a2 a tan1 C 2 2 u a u a M046. M047. u M048. u M049. M044. u du u 2 a2 u 2 a2 C u 2 a 2 du u 2 a2 du 2 M050. u M051. u 2 du u 2 a2 du u 2 a2 2 1 2 u a2 3 C 2 3 2 a2 a4 u u 2 a2 ln u u 2 a2 C 8 8 a2 ln u u 2 a2 C 2 u 2 a2 C a 2u u 2 a2 u 2 a2 du ln u u 2 a 2 C 2 u u 6. Forms containing: a2 u 2 u 1 2 2 2 1 u a u a sin C 2 a M052. a 2 u 2 du M053. u sin1 C a a u Page 4 of 10 3 u 2 u a2 4 u 2 u a2 2 du 2 2 or u cos1 C a Table of Integrals (Moderate) David W. Sabo (2000) M054. 1 a a2 u 2 C u a2 u 2 a ln u M055. a2 u 2 a a2 u 2 du a2 u 2 a ln C u u M056. u du M058. 2 2 2 u a u du M059. M060. du a u 2 2 u 2 du a2 u 2 u du u M063. 2 a2 u a u u M066. u u M067. M069. 2 2 3 2 3 a2 2 a 3 2 a2 u 2 du u 2 a 2 3 3 u u 2 a2 du u u a 2 2 David W. Sabo (2000) 3 2 3 2 C u a2 2 2 2 1 u a u a sin C 8 a 2 2 2 2 3a2u 2 3a 4 u a2 ln u u 2 a 2 C 2 2 M064. 5 u 2 u a2 6 2 5 u du u a 2 2 3 2 1 u a2 2 C C a2u 2 u a2 24 2 3 2 a 4u 2 u a2 16 a6 ln u u 2 a2 C 16 ln u u 2 a 2 C a2 u 2 a2 1 2 3 C 1 a 2 x a2 u 2 a2 u 2 du sin1 C 2 a u u 2 u a 2 3 1 2 u a2 5 2 2 u a 2 u 3 3 M061. du 2 du 1 2 2 u u a 4 du 2 a2 2 u 2 u 2 a u2 4 a2 u 2 C a 2u u du 2 du 2 M065. M068. 2 u u 2 a2 a u2 sin1 C a 2 2 7. Forms containing: M062. 2 a2 u 2 2 1 M057. u a u du a 2 u 2 3 a u C 2 u a 2 2 1 a u 2 a2 ln C u a3 u sec 1 C a a 1 3 Table of Integrals (Moderate) Page 5 of 10 M070. du u 2 u 2 a2 3 2 a 8. Forms containing: M071. a M072. 2 u2 a u u a M075. u a M077. M078. 2 3 du 2 du 2 M074. M076. 2 2 3 u2 2 a 3 u2 3 u 2 du a 2 u2 3 2 3 u 2 a2 u 2 a u 2 3 2 3 2 u 3a 2u 2 3a 4 a u2 sin1 C a 2 2 C 1 2 a u2 5 M073. 5 2 u du a 2 u 2 3 2 1 a u2 2 C C 5 2 a 2u 2 a u2 24 3 2 u a 4u 2 a6 a u2 sin1 C a 16 16 u sin1 C a a u u 2 2 C 2 1 2 2 u a u 4 2 du 3 2 1 du u a2 u 2 6 du u a2 u 2 u2 2 du 2 u 2 a2 u 2 u u a2 u 2 1 a4 1 a2 a2 u 2 2 2 1 a a2 u 2 ln C u a3 1 a2 u 2 u a 4 C a2 u 2 u 9. Forms containing: au 2 bu c M079. au 2 1 du bu c b 4ac 2 ln 2au b b 2 4ac 2au b b 4ac 2 2au b tan1 2 4ac b2 4ac b 2 M080. au Page 6 of 10 2 2 C, 2au b b 2 C, 4ac 0 b C, b 2 2 4ac 0 4ac 0 u du 1 b du ln au 2 bu c 2 2a au bu c bu c 2a Table of Integrals (Moderate) David W. Sabo (2000) 10. Forms containing: au n b du M081. a bu M082. a bu M083. a bu M084. a bu M085. M086. M087. M088. M089. 2 2 1 ln a bu 2 C 2b 2 u a du b b a bu 2 du u du u 2 du b tan1 u C, a ab 1 2 du a bu 2 2 n n n u du a bu 2 u 2 du a bu 2 2 ab 2 du a bu 1 du ln a u ab 2a a bu 2 1 du 2a a bu 2 u 2 n 1 a a bu 2 n 1 1 2b n 1 a bu 2 n 1 u 2b n 1 a bu u2 1 u a bu 2a ln a bu 2 2 ab 0 C, a u ab u ab 0 2 n 1 2n 3 2 n 1 a du a bu 2 n 1 C C 1 2b n 1 du a bu 2 n 1 du 1 b du M090. u a bu au a a bu 2 2 2 11. Trigonometric Functions M091. sin u du cos u C M092. cos u du sin u C M093. tan u du ln cos u C ln sec u C M094. cot u du ln sin u C ln csc u C M095. sec u du ln sec u tan u C M096. csc u du ln csc u cot u C M098. sin 1 1 1 1 u du cos u sin u u C u sin2u C 2 2 2 4 M099. sin 1 u du cos u sin2 u 2 C 3 2 3 David W. Sabo (2000) M100. Table of Integrals (Moderate) sin 4 u du 3u sin2u sin 4u C 8 4 32 Page 7 of 10 M101. n sin u du M102. sin M103. cos M104. cos M106. du 2 u sinn 1 u cos u n 1 sinn 2 u du n n cot u C 2 u du 1 1 1 1 sin u cos u u C u sin2u C 2 2 2 4 3 u du 1 sin u cos2 u 2 C 3 cos n u du 1 n 1 cosn 1 u sin u cosn 2 u du n n M107. tan 2 u du tan u u C M109. tan M111. cot M112. sec 2 u du tan u C M113. sec n u du M114. csc 2 u du cot u C M115. csc n u du M116. sin a bu du b cos a bu C M118. cos M120. 1 cos u tan 2 C M122. sin u cos u du 2 sin M124. sin mu sin nu du tann 1 u tann 2 u du n 1 n u du n u du cot n 1 u cot n 2 u du, n 1 2 u du tan 3 u du 1 tan2 u ln cos u C 2 cot 2 u du cot u u C M108. M110. 4 1 n2 secn 2 u tan u secn 2 u du C n 1 n 1 1 n2 csc n 2 u cot u csc n 2 u du C n 1 n 1 sec 2u du tan u C u 1 Page 8 of 10 3u sin2u sin4u C 8 4 32 cos n 1 1 du u du M105. 2 u C sin m n u 2m n sin m n u 2m n 1 M117. cos a bu du b sin a bu C M119. 1 sin u M121. 1 cos u cot 2 C M123. sin u cos u ln tan u C C, Table of Integrals (Moderate) du u C 2 u du m tan 4 du 2 n2 David W. Sabo (2000) sin m n u sin m n u M125. cos mu cos nu du M126. sin mu cos nu du M127. u sin au du a M128. 2 u sin u du M130. 2 u cos au du M131. u M132. 2 u cos u du M133. u 2 M134. u n M135. u 2 sin2u du u3 u2 1 u cos2u sin2u C 6 4 8 4 M136. u 2 cos2u du u3 u2 1 u cos2u sin2u C 6 4 8 4 M137. sin u cos M139. cos M140. cos 1 n 2 2m n cos m n u 2m n sin au 2m n C, cos m n u 2m n 2 n2 m 2 n2 u cos au C a u 2 u sin2u cos2u C 4 4 8 cos au du C, m M129. 1 u cos au du a 2 cos au u sin au C a 2u a 2u 2 2 cos au sin au C a2 a3 1 n n u sin au u n 1 sin au du a a u 2 u sin2u cos2u C 4 4 8 sin au du 2u a 2u 2 2 sin au cos au C 2 a a3 1 n sin au du u n cos au u n 1 cos au du a a m m n u du u sinn u du 1 cosn 1 u C n 1 M138. cos u sin n u du 1 m 1 cosm 1 u sinn 1 u cosm 2 u sinn u du, mn mn u sinn u du 1 n 1 cosm 1 u sinn 1 u cosm u sinn 2 u du, mn mn 1 sinn 1 u C n 1 m n m n 12. Inverse Trigonometric Functions M141. sin 1 u du u sin1 u 1 u 2 C David W. Sabo (2000) M142. Table of Integrals (Moderate) cos 1 u du u cos1 u 1 u 2 C Page 9 of 10 M143. tan M145. sec 1 1 u du u tan1 u ln 1 u 2 C 2 1 u du u sec 1 u ln u u 2 1 C 1 u du u cot 1 u ln 1 u 2 C 2 M144. cot M146. csc M148. u ln u du 1 1 u du u csc 1 u ln u u 2 1 C 13. Logarithmic Forms M147. ln u du u ln u u C M149. u M150. u u u ln u du n 1ln u n 1 2 ln u du u2 u2 ln u C 2 4 u3 u3 ln u C 3 9 n 1 n 1 n 2 C, n 1 ln u n 1 1 M151. ln u C du u n 1 n 14. Exponential Forms M152. e M154. u e M155. n au u e du u du e u C au du e au du 1 au e C a au 1 au e C a2 u neau n n 1 au u e du C eau a a M156. au e sin bu du M157. au e cos bu du Page 10 of 10 M153. n 1 k k 0 n ! u n k C n k !ak 1 eau a sin bu b cos bu C a2 b2 eau a cos bu b sin bu C a2 b2 Table of Integrals (Moderate) David W. Sabo (2000)
© Copyright 2024 Paperzz