Spark 101 Lesson Plan Video Presentation Title: Diagnosing and Treating Sepsis Unit of Instruction: Body Systems, Homeostasis Health Careers Course: Health Science and Bioscience Courses Standard(s): NGSS – HS-LS1 – 3; NCHSE – 1.13, 1.21, 22; NSES 1, C. TEKS – Health Science (PHS) 130.202 c (1) C – The student is expected to interpret technical material related to the healthcare industry, G – The student will describe biological processes that maintain homeostasis. (A&P) 130.206 c (3) A, 6, 10 B; (HST) 130.204 (b) 3, (c) 8. Biology – 112.34 (b) 1, (c) G, H, 9, 10 A. Assessment/Demonstration of Learning: Given an algorithm, the student will evaluate symptoms, treatment options and response to treatment. Class time needed: 90 minutes Lesson Component Time Allotted Activator (Prior to showing the video presentation) © 2015 Spark 101 Time: 5 to 10 minutes Objective(s): The student will be able to evaluate potential treatment options and the patient’s response to that treatment. Resources Needed: LCD projector or electronic whiteboard, computer and Spark 101 video, handouts of supporting materials – Sepsis Glossary, Sepsis Case Study and EGDT algorithm. Teacher Procedure Journal question: Have you ever had the experience of being completely overwhelmed – whether schoolwork, physical issues, or problems with family or friends? What did it take to feel like things were back ‘under control’? Then explain - The same thing can happen physiologically in your body – usually because of infection. Have any of you ever had a family member or friend that had a really serious infection? Developed by Grace Barber, RN, High School for Health Professions, Dallas, Texas Page 1 of 3 Problem/Motivation (Part I of video) Problem Solving Activity (Describe process for identifying possible solution(s) to the problem presented) Solving the Problem (Part II of video) Comparing Solutions and Meaning (Describe process for identifying possible solution(s) to the problem presented) Future Impact and Meaning (Part III of video) Time: 3 minutes Time: 10 to 15 minutes Grouping: Independent Pairs Small groups (3-5) Whole group Show this first segment of the video to your students, letting them know that they will be working on solving the real-world problem after viewing. Warn about graphic photo of damage to the body caused by the infection. Ask about and define any medical terms that were new. Give handouts – Sepsis glossary, EGDT algorithm and Sepsis Case study notes. Checks for Understanding: Each group will review and discuss the symptoms and the protocol. Ask them - Do you have all of the information that you need to make this decision? Then, how do you think that the hospital staff will know that the treatment is working? Time: 3 minutes Show this second segment of the video to your students, letting them know that they will be comparing their solutions to the actual solution shared by the hospital staff. Also ask them to note any unfamiliar vocabulary and look at the sepsis glossary. Time: 10 to 15 minutes How did your decisions compare to those outlined in the case study? Also, why is it important for the person with the infection to be seen as soon as possible and not wait? Grouping: Independent Pairs Small groups (3-5) Whole group Time: 2 minutes Checks for Understanding: Pose these questions to each group for discussion. Then they will explain their decision and each of the other groups may ask them a question. Why did the hospital choose this as a quality improvement goal? And – Do you think that this algorithm was hard for doctors to accept – to be told by a sheet of paper how to treat their patients? Show this third and final segment of the video to your students, letting them know that they will be reflecting on their thoughts related to pursing possible education pathways and careers presented in the video. Checks for Understanding Ask questions and then call on individual students to answer What was interesting to you about this video? What did the speaker say about why she choose this career? © 2015 Spark 101 Developed by Grace Barber, RN, High School for Health Professions, Dallas, Texas Page 2 of 3 What are other related careers did she mention? Is anyone interested in one of these careers? Summarizer/Closure Time: 5 to 10 minutes If you had a family member that needed treatment for a problem like this, what would you tell them? Oral responses and questions, case study notes Assessment (if applicable) Differentiation: 1. Reinforcement - Give additional written material to accompany video with definitions of vocabulary and extra time, if needed. 2. For ELL – pre-teach vocabulary and provide visuals. 3. For GT – anticipate and research consequences of sepsis if untreated or treated too late: OR problems in healthcare related to the rise of antibiotic resistant pathogens. Additional Notes (if needed) Additional resources: http://www.ted.com/talks/bonnie_bassler_on_how_bacteria_communicate CK12 Connections (if available) OpenStax Connections (if available) Access videos and other classroom resources at: http://www.ck12.org/life-science/Preventing-Infectious-Diseases-inLife-Science/ http://www.ck12.org/life-science/Harmful-Bacteria-in-Life-Science/ © 2015 Spark 101 Developed by Grace Barber, RN, High School for Health Professions, Dallas, Texas Page 3 of 3
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