VAPIX Event Handling - Axis Communications

VAPIX® version 3
Event Handling
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
Copyright Notice
This document is copyright protected and is the property of Axis
Communications AB and may not be copied, reproduced or distributed in any
way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
VAPIX® LICENSE AGREEMENT
This VAPIX® License Agreement (“License”) is a legal agreement between you (either
individual or an entity) and Axis Communications AB (“Axis”). By using the INTERFACE
and INTERFACE DESCRIPTION (each defined below), whether in whole or in part, you
agree to be bound by the terms of this License.
1. GRANT OF LICENSE
Axis hereby grants to you the right to use the AXIS VAPIX application programming
interface (“INTERFACE”) and the written specification of the INTERFACE (the
“INTERFACE DESCRIPTION”) for the sole and limited purpose of creating,
manufacturing and developing a solution that integrates any unit or portion included
in the product range of Axis network products, as defined by Axis at its discretion (an
“Axis Product”) and to market, sell and distribute any such solution.
2. COPYRIGHT
The INTERFACE and the INTERFACE DESCRIPTION are owned by Axis and are
protected by copyright laws and international treaty provisions. Any use of the
INTERFACE and/or INTERFACE DESCRIPTION outside the limited purpose set forth in
Section 1 above is strictly prohibited.
3. RESTRICTIONS ON USE
You have no rights with respect to the INTERFACE, INTERFACE DESCRIPTION or any
portions thereof and shall not use the INTERFACE, INTERFACE DESCRIPTION or any
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You agree that you are fully responsible for your own conduct while using the
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in Section 1 above or not.
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6. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES; DISCLAIMER
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developed by you which integrates an Axis Product shall not infringe or otherwise
violate any third party rights, including but not limited to third party intellectual
property rights; and (ii) your use of the INTERFACE and INTERFACE
DESCRIPTION will comply with all applicable foreign and domestic laws, rules and
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THE INTERFACE DESCRIPTION ARE DELIVERED FREE OF CHARGE AND "AS IS"
WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE USE, RESULTS
AND PERFORMANCE OF THE INTERFACE AND THE INTERFACE DESCRIPTION IS
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TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT AND PRODUCT LIABILITY, OR ANY WARRANTY
ARISING OUT OF ANY PROPOSAL, SPECIFICATION OR SAMPLE WITH RESPECT
TO THE INTERFACE AND THE INTERFACE DESCRIPTION. Without limiting the
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any representation or warranty that the integration of Axis Products into your
solution does not infringe any third party rights. You are solely responsible for
any intellectual property infringement claims that are based on or relate to
solutions created, manufactured and distributed by you which integrate Axis
Products. Axis is unaware of the details regarding your particular solution, has
not conducted any investigation relating to potential third party rights issues
relating to your solution and does not accept any responsibility or liability with
respect thereto.
6.3. THIS LICENSE DOES NOT CONVEY ANY LICENSE TO THIRD PARTY INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY. YOU ARE SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR (I) EXAMINING WHETHER THE
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SOLUTIONS CREATED, MANUFACTURED AND DISTRIBUTED BY YOU WHICH
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OF PROFIT, LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF CONTRACTS OR FOR ANY OTHER
CONSEQUENTIAL, ECONOMIC OR INDIRECT LOSS WHATSOEVER IN RESPECT OF
USE OR DISPOSITION OF THE INTERFACE AND THE INTERFACE DESCRIPTION.
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INTERFACE AND THE INTERFACE DESCRIPTION SHALL NOT EXCEED THE PRICE
PAID FOR THE INTERFACE AND THE INTERFACE DESCRIPTION.
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ITS AFFILIATES RELATING TO OR EMANATING FROM THE INTERFACE AND THE
INTERFACE DESCRIPTION OR YOUR INTEGRATION OF AN AXIS PRODUCT INTO
YOUR SOLUTION.
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You will indemnify and hold Axis, its subsidiaries, affiliates, officers, employees, and
agents harmless from any and all claims, damages, losses, liabilities, actions,
judgments, costs, and expenses brought by a third party, including claims for
infringement of intellectual property rights, arising out of or in connection with (i)
your use of the INTERFACE or INTERFACE DESCRIPTION other than in accordance
with the terms of this agreement, and/or (ii) any solution created, manufactured
and/or developed by you which integrates an Axis Product.
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
9. GOVERNING LAW
This agreement shall be deemed performed in and shall be construed by the laws of
Sweden. All disputes in connection with this agreement shall be finally settled by
arbitration in accordance with the Rules of the Arbitration Institute of the Stockholm
Chamber of Commerce. The place of arbitration shall be Malmö, Sweden. The
language of the proceedings, documentation and the award shall be English.
_____________________________
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
Table of Contents
VAPIX® LICENSE AGREEMENT ............................................................................... 2
1
2
Overview ...................................................................................................... 7
1.1
Description ............................................................................................... 7
1.2
History .................................................................................................... 7
Prerequisites ................................................................................................. 7
2.1
3
4
Identification ............................................................................................ 7
Common Examples ......................................................................................... 8
3.1
Create events ........................................................................................... 8
3.2
Event actions ............................................................................................ 9
3.3
Event servers ......................................................................................... 10
3.4
A complete event handling example ........................................................... 10
Event Handling and the HTTP API ................................................................... 12
4.1
Events ................................................................................................... 12
4.2
Event actions .......................................................................................... 13
4.2.1
4.3
5
Dynamic event notification messages.................................................... 13
Event servers ......................................................................................... 14
Parameters ................................................................................................. 15
5.1
Events ................................................................................................... 15
5.1.1
5.2
Software input triggers ....................................................................... 18
Event actions .......................................................................................... 20
5.2.1
FTP Actions ....................................................................................... 20
5.2.2
HTTP Actions ..................................................................................... 21
5.2.3
HW Actions ....................................................................................... 23
5.2.4
SMTP Actions .................................................................................... 24
5.2.5
TCP Actions ....................................................................................... 25
5.2.6
PTZ Actions ....................................................................................... 26
5.2.7
Guard tour actions ............................................................................. 27
5.2.8
Auto tracking actions .......................................................................... 27
5.2.9
Light control actions ........................................................................... 28
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
5.3
Event servers ......................................................................................... 29
5.3.1
FTP Servers ...................................................................................... 29
5.3.2
HTTP Servers .................................................................................... 30
5.3.3
TCP Servers ...................................................................................... 31
5.4
SMTP Servers ......................................................................................... 31
5.4.1
6
SMTP Authentication .......................................................................... 31
References .................................................................................................. 32
©2009-2013 Axis Communications AB. AXIS COMMUNICATIONS, AXIS, ETRAX, ARTPEC
and VAPIX are registered trademarks or trademark applications of Axis AB in various
jurisdictions. All other company names and products are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies. We reserve the right to introduce
modifications without notice.
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This document is copyright protected and is the property of Axis Communications AB and may not be copied, reproduced or
distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
1 Overview
1.1 Description
This document describes the event handling feature in Axis network cameras and video
encoders with firmware 5.00 and later. An event is a set of rules describing how and
when the network video product should perform certain actions. As an example, a
network camera can be configured to upload images to an FTP server and send a
notification message when motion is detected in the image.
Notes:
• Support for event triggers and actions vary between product models.
• For improved performance, the event script has been removed.
1.2 History
Version
Date
Comment
1.00
2009-May-13
Initial version
1.10
2013-July-09
New VAPIX® License Agreement
2 Prerequisites
2.1 Identification
Property: Properties.API.HTTP.Version=3
Firmware: 5.00 and later
See the product’s Release notes for supported dynamic parameter groups and available
templates.
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
3 Common Examples
3.1 Create events
Example 1: Create a new event. Events are dynamic parameter groups; the template
and the parent group must be specified in the request.
http://myserver/axis-cgi/param.cgi?action=add
&group=Event&template=event
Response: The character E comes from the first character in the parent group (i.e.
Event). The group number, 0, is dynamically added by the product. The new event group
is Event.E0. Note that you must parse the response to know which number the event
group got.
E0 OK
Example 2: List the parameters in the Event.E0 group.
http://myserver/axis-cgi/param.cgi?action=list
&group=Event.E0
Response: No parameter values have been specified yet, so all parameters have their
default values. (Only a subset of the event parameters is shown below.)
root.Event.E0.Name=New Event
root.Event.E0.Type=T
root.Event.E0.Enabled=yes
root.Event.E0.Priority=1
root.Event.E0.Image=0
root.Event.E0.HWInputs=xxxx
root.Event.E0.SWInput=
root.Event.E0.Weekdays=1111111
root.Event.E0.Starttime=00:00
root.Event.E0.Duration=24:00
...
Example 3: Configure the event Event.E0 to trigger when motion is detected in motion
window 0 (%20 is the URL code for space).
http://myserver/axis-cgi/param.cgi?action=update
&Event.E0.Name=Motion%20Detection
&Event.E0.SWInput=M0:/
Response:
OK
Example 4: Event parameters can be modified at the same time as the event is created.
The group number is not known at this time and omitted from the request. This event is
activated when the analog video signal is lost on channel 1 (applies to video encoders
only).
http://myserver/axis-cgi/param.cgi?action=add
&group=Event&template=event
&Event.E.Name=VideoLossEvent
&Event.E.SWInput=V0:\
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Response:
E1 OK
Example 5: Create a scheduled event that starts at 17:00 (5 pm) every Friday and
continues until Monday 08:00 (8 am).
http://myserver/axis-cgi/param.cgi?action=add
&group=Event&template=event
&Event.E.Name=Weekends
&Event.E.Type=S
&Event.E.Weekdays=0000010
&Event.E.Starttime=17:00
&Event.E.Duration=63:00
Response:
E2 OK
Tip: The Event parameter group contains a lot of parameters. Use wildcards to list, for
example, only the event names:
http://myserver/axis-cgi/param.cgi?action=list
&group=Event.*.Name
Response example:
root.Event.E0.Name=Motion Detection
root.Event.E1.Name=VideoLossEvent
root.Event.E2.Name=Weekends
root.Event.E3.Name=DigitalInputEvent
3.2 Event actions
Example 1: Add an action of type FTP upload to the event Event.E0.
http://myserver/axis-cgi/param.cgi?action=add
&group=Event.E0.Actions&template=ftpaction
Response: The new action is Event.E0.Actions.A0. The character A comes from the first
character in the subgroup Actions.
A0 OK
Example 2: Connect the group Event.E0.Actions.A0 to the event servers F0 and F1 (i.e.
EventServers.FTP.F0 and EventServers.FTP.F1)
http://myserver/axis-cgi/param.cgi?action=update
&Event.E0.Actions.A0.Server=F0
&Event.E0.Actions.A0.Server2=F1
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Example 3: Add a TCP action to the event Event.E0. Use a pre-configured TCP event
server and send a dynamic event notification message using the event description
modifier #E (%23 is the URL-code for the # character). The modifier will be replaced
with “Motion '%s' on motion window '%s' “ (here the first %s will be replaced with
“started” or “stopped” and the second %s with motion window name).
http://myserver/axis-cgi/param.cgi?action=add
&group=Event.E0.Actions&template=tcpaction
&Event.E0.Actions.A.Server=T0
&Event.E0.Actions.A.Message=%23E
Response: This is the second action, Event.E0.Actions.A1, of Event.E0.
A1 OK
3.3 Event servers
Example 1: Create a TCP event server, set the IP address and port number in the same
request.
http://myserver/axis-cgi/param.cgi?action=add
&group=EventServers.TCP&template=tcp_config
&EventServers.TCP.T.Address=10.13.24.10
&EventServers.TCP.T.Port=4444
Response
T0 OK
Example 2: Configure e-mail settings. Note that the SMTP server is not an event server.
http://myserver/axis-cgi/param.cgi?action=update
&[email protected]
&SMTP.MailServer1=10.13.0.5
&SMTP.MailServer2=10.13.0.6
3.4 A complete event handling example
In this example, we will configure the network video product to upload images to an
HTTP server when digital input 1 is activated.
Step 1: Add an HTTP server, set the IP address and port number in the same request.
http://myserver/axis-cgi/param.cgi?action=add
&group=EventServers.HTTP&template=http_config
&EventServers.HTTP.H.Name=MyHTTPServer
&EventServers.HTTP.H.Address=http://192.168.254.10/cgi-bin/upload.cgi
&EventServers.HTTP.H.Login=user
&EventServers.HTTP.H.Password=pass
Response: The new group is EventServers.HTTP.H0.
H0 OK
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Step 2: Create an event that is triggered when digital input 1 is activated. Let the event
be active Monday through Friday, include 3-seconds pre-trigger and post-trigger buffers
and use the image settings saved in the stream profile “MyProfile”. The buffers and
image settings are used for image upload (see next step).
http://myserver/axis-cgi/param.cgi?action=add
&group=Event&template=event
&Event.E.Name=IOEvent
&Event.E.HWInputs=1x
&Event.E.Weekdays=0111110
&Event.E.IncludePreTrigger=yes
&Event.E.PreTriggerDuration=3000
&Event.E.IncludePostTrigger=yes
&Event.E.PostTriggerDuration=3000
&Event.E.ImageURLSettingsEnabled=yes
&Event.E.ImageURLSettings=streamprofile=MyProfile
Response
E3 OK
Step 3: Add an HTTP action of type upload to the event Event.E3. When the event is
triggered, images will be uploaded to the HTTP server configured in step 1. Each time the
event is triggered, the uploaded images will be saved to a time-stamped folder and
named “image.<s>.jpg” where the sequence number <s> is generated automatically.
(%25 is the URL code for the % character, %23 is the URL code for the # character)
http://myserver/axis-cgi/param.cgi?action=add
&group=Event.E3.Actions&template=httpaction
&Event.E3.Actions.A.Type=U
&Event.E3.Actions.A.Server=H0
&Event.E3.Actions.A.CreateFolder=MyFolder_%25F_%25H_%25M_%25S
&Event.E3.Actions.A.FileName=image.jpg
&Event.E3.Actions.A.Suffix=%23s
Response:
A0 OK
%F=the date in the format set with date.cgi (see VAPIX HTTP API specification)
%H=the hour as a decimal number (24 hour clock)
%M=the minute as a decimal number
%S=the second as a decimal number
#s=sequence number
(See File Naming & Date/Time Formats in the product’s online help for more options.)
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
4 Event Handling and the HTTP API
4.1 Events
An event is a set of parameters that describes how and when the network video product
should perform certain actions. Events can be scheduled to run during pre-programmed
time periods, or triggered by some kind of signal, for example detected motion or a
signal from a digital input port. Event actions specify what the network video product
should do when an event occurs, for example upload images or activate output ports. An
event may use an event server as destination for uploading images and notification
messages.
Events, event actions and event servers are stored as dynamic parameter groups, i.e.
the parameters are created at runtime. Please refer to Development Guidelines and HTTP
API 3.00 for an overview of dynamic parameters and the general parameter management
CGI param.cgi.
The maximum number of event groups is limited if events are created from the product’s
web pages. If events are created with VAPIX using param.cgi, the force argument can be
used to override this limit and create additional event groups. Avoid starting too many
image buffers, however; the product may run out of memory.
Event triggers are specified by the parameters Event.E#.HWInputs (for hardware input
triggers) and Event.E#.SWInput (for software input triggers).
Hardware input triggers include
• Input ports
• PIR sensor
Software input triggers include
• Manual trigger (see below)
• Motion detection
• Audio detection
• Camera tampering
• Temperature – when the temperature rises or falls outside the operating
temperature of the product
• Video loss – the analog video signal is lost (applies to video encoders only)
• On boot, for example after power loss
• PTZ preset positions
• Network connectivity
Note: Supported triggers vary between product models.
The manual trigger is a virtual input connector which can be used to trigger any kind of
action from an application. The manual trigger is also useful for testing purposes and can
simulate activation or deactivation of any existing digital input. If the virtual input trigger
is defined as
root.Event.E#.SWInput=IO<number>:/
use
http://<servername>/axis-cgi/io/virtualinput.cgi?action=<number+1>:/
to activate this virtual input. See also the HTTP API Specification.
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Scheduled events run during pre-programmed time periods and are repeated every
week. The recurrence pattern is defined by the Event.E#.Weekdays, Event.E#.Starttime
and Event.E#.Duration parameters.
• If the event should run for more than 24 hours, specify one weekday only (e.g.
Event.E#.Weekdays=1000000).
• To use two or more time periods of more than 24 hours, you must create two or
more scheduled events (one for each period).
• To use different start times or durations for different days of the week, you must
create separate events for each start time or duration.
4.2 Event actions
Event action specifies what the product should do when an event occurs. Each event can
have one or more actions. The actions parameters are dynamic parameter groups
created as a subgroup to an event (e.g. Event.E1.Actions.A0) and can be of different
types:
• FTP upload (template fptaction)
• HTTP upload and notification (template httpaction)
• E-mail upload and notification (template smtpaction)
• TCP/IP notification (template tcpaction)
• Digital output control (template hwaction)
• Go to a preset Pan Tilt Zoom position (template ptzaction)
• Run a Guard Tour (template guardtouraction)
• Enable auto tracking (template autotrackingaction)
• Activate a light source (template lightcontrolaction)
Note: Supported actions are product dependent. See the product’s Release notes for
available templates.
The Event.E#.Actions.A# parameter group contains for example, information about the
type of Action (notification or upload) and the event server to use. An action can be
connected to one or more event servers and several actions can use the same event
server.
Note: Image upload may affect the product’s performance.
4.2.1 Dynamic event notification messages
Event notification messages, sent by e-mail or uploaded to a HTTP or TCP server, can
contain modifier fields in addition to plain text. Modifier fields always start with a # or %
character followed by another character and will be replaced with a value or a text string
when the notification is sent.
The following modifier fields can be used:
• #e = The event name
• #E = The event description. See below.
• #w = The motion detection window name
• #t = The trigger type and value
• The modifier fields described in File Naming & Date/Time Formats in the product’s
online help. These modifiers can, for example, be used to time-stamp the
notification message.
The default event descriptions (#E) listed in the table below are available in the file
/etc/event_desc.list located in the product’s internal file system. You can use the built-in
editor
http://<servername>/admin-bin/editcgi.cgi?file=/etc/event_desc.list
to customize the descriptions.
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Event type
#E
Notes
Video loss
Video loss on video %d
%d is replaced with the video source number
starting from 1.
Boot
Restarting
Manual
Manual trigger input
port(s) %s went %s
The first %s is replaced with an integer, the
second %s is replaced with “active” or
“inactive”.
Motion
detection
Motion '%s' on motion
window '%s'
The first %s is replaced with “started” or
“stopped”, the second %s is replaced with
the window name.
Input port
Input port(s) %s went
%s
The first %s is replaced with the port
number starting from 1, the second %s is
replaced with “active” or “inactive”.
PTZ preset
Preset position
on
camera
%d
reached
%s is replaced with the preset position
number starting from 1, %d is replaced with
the camera number starting from 1.
'%s'
was
4.3 Event servers
An event server can be used to receive uploaded images (in MJPEG format) or event
notification messages. Event servers are configured independently of events and several
event actions may use the same event server. There are three types of event servers:
•
•
•
FTP servers – Used for receiving uploaded images. Configured by the
EventServers.FTP parameters.
HTTP servers – Used for receiving uploaded or notification messages. Configured
by the EventServers.HTTP parameters.
TCP/IP servers – Used for receiving notification messages. Configured by the
EventServers.TCP parameters.
In addition, SMTP servers can be used to send images and messages to specified e-mail
addresses.
FTP, HTTP and TCP/IP servers are dynamic parameter groups within the EventServer
group; SMTP (e-mail) server parameters are static and belong to the SMTP parameter
group.
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5 Parameters
Access control:
w=write, r=read; ad=administrator, op=operator, view=viewer
Example: w:op means that users with operator or administrator rights can write this
parameter.
5.1 Events
An event is a set of parameters describing how and when the network video product
should perform certain actions. Each event is defined by one parameter group.
Events can be triggered or scheduled. If an event is triggered, specify either HWInputs or
SWInput.
[Event.E#]*
Template: event
Access Control – Create: operator
Access Control – Delete: operator
Group range: Product dependent. Can be overridden with the force argument (see
param.cgi in the HTTP API specification).
Parameter
Default
value
Valid
values
Access Description
control
Name
New Event A string
w:op
r:op
Descriptive name of the event.
Type
T
S,
T
w:op
r:op
Event type.
S = Scheduled
T = Triggered
Enabled
yes
yes,
no
w:op
r:op
Enable/disable the event. Disabled
events are never triggered.
Priority1
1
0,
1,
2
w:op
r:op
Execution order.
0 = low
1 = normal
2 = high
HWInputs
xxxx2
A string
w:op
2
nnnn ,
r:op
where
n={x,0,1,2}
Specify a hardware input trigger.
One character for each hardware
input.2
x
0
1
2
=
=
=
=
do not trigger
trigger on inactivation
trigger on activation
trigger on activation change
A hardware input can, for example, be
a digital input.
Example 1: “1xxx” means trigger
when hardware input 1 is activated.
Example 2: “xx2x” means trigger
when the state of hardware input 3 is
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Parameter
Default
value
Valid
values
Access Description
control
changed.
Note: Cannot be combined with
SWInput; use either HWInputs or
SWInput
SWInput
A string
w:op
r:op
Specify a software input trigger. See
section 5.1.1 for more information.
Note: Cannot be combined with
SWInput; use either HWInputs or
SWInput
Weekdays
1111111
A string
w:op
r:op
Pattern of weekdays when the event
should trigger.
Example 1: 0111110 means trigger
Monday – Friday.
Example 2: 1000000 means trigger
on Sundays.
Note: If the event should run for
more than 24 hours, specify one
weekday only (e.g. 1000000).
Starttime
Duration
00:00
24:00
MinimumTrigg 00:00:00
erInterval
hh:mm
hh:mm
hh:mm:ss
w:op
r:op
Time when the event should start.
w:op
r:op
How long the event should be active.
w:op
r:op
Time interval between triggers; any
triggers that occur during the interval
are ignored. Max interval is 23:59:59.
Example 1: 07:30 means start at
7:30 am.
Example 2: 19:30 means start at
7:30 pm.
Max 168:00 hours (7 days).
Example 1: 00:01:30 means that the
interval between an event trigger and
the next trigger for this event will be
at least 1 minute and 30 seconds.
Example 2: 00:00:00 disables the
minimum trigger interval.
MinimumTrigg 00:00:00
erTimePeriod
hh:mm:ss
Image
An unsigned w:op
integer
r:op
Image configuration (group
Image.I#) associated with this event.
yes,
no
Use specific image settings for this
event.
0
ImageURLSet no
tingsEnabled
VAPIX® Event Handling
w:op
r:op
w:op
r:op
The minimum time the trigger must
be active before the event is
triggered.
16
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
Parameter
Default
value
ImageURLSet
tings
Valid
values
Access Description
control
A string
w:op
r:op
The images settings, for example a
stream profile, to be used.
Example: “streamprofile=MyProfile”
IncludePreTri
gger
no
yes,
no
w:op
r:op
Use the pre-trigger buffer.
PreTriggerDur 0
ation
An unsigned w:op
integer
r:op
Size of the pre-trigger buffer in
milliseconds.
PreTriggerDur s
ationUnit3
s,
m,
h
w:op
r:op
Unit for PreTriggerDuration in the web
interface.
IncludePostTri no
gger
yes,
no
w:op
r:op
PostTriggerDu 0
ration
An unsigned w:op
integer
r:op
Size of the post-trigger buffer in
milliseconds.
PostTriggerDu s
rationUnit3
s,
m,
h
w:op
r:op
Unit for PostTriggerDuration in the
web interface.
IncludeBestEf no
fort
yes,
no
w:op
r:op
BestEffortDur
ation
0
An unsigned w:op
integer
r:op
Best effort duration in milliseconds.
BestEffortDur
ationUnit3
s
s,
m,
h
Unit for BestEffortDuration in the web
interface (available from plain config).
s=second
m=minute
h=hour
Use the post-trigger buffer.
s=second
m=minute
h=hour
w:op
r:op
Enable best effort. Best effort is used
for long continuous uploads.
If IncludeBestEffort=yes and
BestEffortDuration=0, images will be
uploaded for as long as the event is
active.
s=second
m=minute
h=hour
MPEGPreTrigg 0
erDuration
An unsigned w:op
integer
r:op
Size of the pre-trigger buffer for
MPEG-4 and H.264 in milliseconds.
MPEGPostTrig 0
gerDuration
An unsigned w:op
integer
r:op
Size of the post-trigger buffer for
MPEG-4 and H.264 in milliseconds.
VideoFormat
jpeg,
mpeg4,
h264
Video format used for
uploading/recording.
jpeg
VAPIX® Event Handling
w:op
r:op
17
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
Parameter
Default
value
Valid
values
Access Description
control
IncludeAudio
no
yes,
no
w:op
r:op
Enable audio.
FrameRate
25fps
An integer
(fps, fpm,
fph)
w:op
r:op
Frame rate per second, minute or
hour. The same frame rate is used for
the pre- and post-buffers.
fps/fpm/fph=frames per
second/minute/hour
1
Nonfunctional at this time.
The number of hardware inputs is product dependent.
3
These parameters only change how the value is presented in the web interface. The
actual parameter value is always in the same unit.
2
* The # is replaced by an integer starting from zero, e.g. Event.E0
5.1.1 Software input triggers
The following software input trigger strings can be used. Support for software triggers
vary between product models.
Trigger type
String
Description
Virtual input
(manual
trigger)
IO<number>:<state>
<number> is the virtual input number (an
integer starting from 0).
<state> can be:
/ or H = trigger when activated
\ or L = trigger when inactivated
Example: Use “IO0:H” to trigger when virtual
input 1 is activated.
On boot
BOOT:/
Trigger on boot.
Video loss
and resume
(video
encoders
only)
V<source>:<trigger>
<source> can be:
0,1,… = video source number
x = any video source
<trigger> can be:
\ = trigger on video loss
/ =1 trigger when video is resumed
Example 1: “V0:\” means trigger when the
video signal is lost on video source 1.
Example 2: “Vx:\” means trigger when the
video signal is lost on any video source.
Motion
detection
M<number>:<state>
<number> is the motion detection window
number (an integer starting from 0).
<state> can be
/ = trigger when motion starts
\ = trigger when motion stops
x = trigger when motion starts or stops
Example 1: “M1:/” means trigger when
motion is detected in motion window 1.
VAPIX® Event Handling
18
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
Trigger type
String
Description
Example 2: “M1:x” means trigger when
motion starts or stops in motion window 1.
Audio
detection
A<source >:<state>
<source> is the audio source number.
<state> can be:
/ = trigger when the sound level rises above
the alarm level.
\ = trigger when the sound level falls below
above the alarm level.
x = trigger when the sound level passes the
alarm level.
The alarm level is specified by the parameter
Audio.A0.AlarmLevel.
PTZ preset
position
PP<preset>:<state>
<preset> can be:
• The PTZ preset position number, i.e. the
last # in the PTZ.Preset.P#.Position.P#
parameter
• * = any preset position
<state> can be:
/ = trigger when the camera view arrives at
the PTZ preset position
\ =1 trigger when the camera view leaves the
PTZ preset position
Example 1: “PP1:/” means trigger when
camera view comes to the preset position
stored in PTZ.Preset.P0.Position.P1
Example 2: ”PP*:\” means trigger when
leaving any of the preset positions.
IR cut filter
IR0:<state>
<state> can be:
\ = trigger when the IR cut filter is turned on
/ = trigger when the IR cut filter is turned off
Tampering
T<source>:/
<source> is the video source/camera number.
Temperature
TEMP0:/
Trigger when the temperature rises above or
falls below the operating range of the product.
Do not trigger
“” (empty string)
Disable software input triggers.
1
This option is not supported by the product’s web interface. The trigger must be
reconfigured from VAPIX if the event is modified from the web interface.
VAPIX® Event Handling
19
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
5.2 Event actions
Event actions specify what the product should do when events occur. An event can have
multiple actions.
5.2.1 FTP Actions
The FTP action uploads images to an FTP server.
[Event.E#.Actions.A#]*
Template: ftpaction
Access Control – Create: operator
Access Control – Delete: operator
Parameter
Default
value
Valid
values
Access Description
control
Type
U
U
w:op
r:op
Type of action.
U = Upload
Protocol
FTP
FTP
w:op
r:op
Protocol. Describes the type of
template used for this action.
Order1
1
0…2
w:op
r:op
Execution order. If an event has
multiple actions, actions with the
same Order will be executed in
parallel (simultaneously). Actions with
different Order parameters will be
executed sequentially in rising order.
F0 … Fn
w:op
r:op
Primary FTP server ID. Refers to a
parameter group under
EventServers.FTP
Server
Example: “F0” refers to the
parameter group EventServers.FTP.F0
Server2
F0 … Fn
w:op
r:op
Secondary FTP server ID.
CreateFolder
A string
w:op
r:op
Upload path for the event. May
contain modifier fields which will be
expanded at the moment the event
triggers.
Example:
“My_Folder_%F_%H_%M_%S” will
create a folder named according to
the date and time each time the event
is triggered.
See File Naming & Date/Time Formats
in the product’s online help pages for
available modifiers.
FileName
image.jpg A string
VAPIX® Event Handling
w:op
r:op
Base file name for uploaded files.
File name pattern:
<basename>.<suffix>.<extension>
20
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
Parameter
Default
value
Valid
values
Access Description
control
Suffix
%y-%m%d_%H%M-%S%f
A string
w:op
r:op
0
An unsigned w:op
integer
r:op
MaxSequence
Number
1
Suffix to the base file name for
uploaded files. Modifiers may be used
in the suffix.
See File Naming & Date/Time Formats
in the product’s online help pages for
available modifiers.
The maximum value of when using a
sequence number as file suffix. At this
value the counter will wrap to 0.
Nonfunctional at this time.
* The # is replaced by an integer starting from zero, e.g. Event.E0.Actions.A0
5.2.2 HTTP Actions
The HTTP action is used to send notification messages or upload images to an HTTP
server.
[Event.E#.Actions.A#]*
Template: httpaction
Access Control – Create: operator
Access Control – Delete: operator
Parameter
Default
value
Valid
values
Access Description
control
Type
N
N,
U
w:op
r:op
Type of action.
N = Notification
U = Upload
Protocol
HTTP
HTTP
w:op
r:op
Protocol. Describes the type of template
used for this action.
Order1
1
0…2
w:op
r:op
Execution order. If an event has
multiple actions, actions with the same
Order will be executed in parallel
(simultaneously). Actions with different
Order parameters will be executed
sequentially in rising order.
H0 … Hn
w:op
r:op
HTTP server ID. Refers to a parameter
group under EventServers.HTTP
Server
Example: “H0” refers to the parameter
group EventServers.HTTP.H0
Message
A string
w:op
r:op
Used with Type=N.
Notification message to send.
Possible to use dynamic event
notification, see 4.2.1.
VAPIX® Event Handling
21
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
Parameter
Default
value
CustomParams
Valid
values
Access Description
control
A string
w:op
r:op
Used with Type=N.
Additional CGI parameters to add to the
URL to the HTTP server. The URL is
defined in the parameter
EventServers.HTTP.H#.Address
Example: “foo=bar”.
Spaces are not allowed in this field and
all text must be URI-encoded (see
RFC3986).
Example: To set the CGI parameter
‘example’ to ‘Y’ & ‘Z’, enter
“example=Y+%26+Z” in this field.
CreateFolder
A string
w:op
r:op
Used with Type=U.
Upload path for the event. May contain
modifier fields which will be expanded at
the moment the event triggers.
Example:
“My_Folder_%F_%H_%M_%S” will
create a folder named according to the
date and time each time the event is
triggered.
See File Naming & Date/Time Formats in
the product’s online help pages for
available modifiers.
FileName
image.jpg A string
w:op
r:op
Used with Type=U.
Base file name for uploaded files.
File name pattern:
<basename>.<suffix>.<extension>
Suffix
%y-%m%d_%H%M-%S%f
A string
w:op
r:op
Used with Type=U
Suffix to the base file name for uploaded
files. Modifiers may be used in the
suffix.
See File Naming & Date/Time Formats in
the product’s online help pages for
available modifiers.
MaxSequence
Number
1
0
An
w:op
unsigned r:op
integer
Used with Type=U.
The maximum value of when using a
sequence number as file suffix. At this
value the counter will wrap to 0.
Nonfunctional at this time.
* The # is replaced by an integer starting from zero, e.g. Event.E0.Actions.A0
VAPIX® Event Handling
22
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
5.2.3 HW Actions
The hardware action activates equipment connected to the product’s digital outputs.
[Event.E#.Actions.A#]*
Template: hwaction
Access Control – Create: operator
Access Control – Delete: operator
Parameter Default Valid
value
values
Access Description
control
Type
N
N
w:op
r:op
Type of action.
N = Notification
Protocol
HW
HW
w:op
r:op
Protocol. Describes the type of template
used for this action.
Order1
1
0…2
w:op
r:op
Execution order. If an event has multiple
actions, actions with the same Order will
be executed in parallel (simultaneously).
Actions with different Order parameters
will be executed sequentially in rising
order.
Output
1
1 … <n>2
w:op
r:op
Output number to activate. Corresponds to
the IOPort.I# parameter group.
Duration
0
An unsigned w:op
integer
r:op
How long the output should be active in
seconds.
0 = output is active for as long as the
event is triggered.
Unit3
s
s,
m,
h
w:op
r:op
Unit for the Duration parameter in the web
interface.
1
Nonfunctional at this time.
Number of outputs is product dependent. Check the product’s Release notes.
3
This parameter only changes how the value is presented in the web interface. The
actual parameter value is always in the same unit.
2
* The # is replaced by an integer starting from zero, e.g. Event.E0.Actions.A0
VAPIX® Event Handling
23
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
5.2.4 SMTP Actions
The SMTP action is used to send notification message or uploaded images via e-mail.
[Event.E#.Actions.A#]*
Template: smtpaction
Access Control – Create: operator
Access Control – Delete: operator
Parameter
Default
value
Valid values Access Description
control
Type
N
N,
U
w:op
r:op
Type of action.
N = Notification
U = Upload
Protocol
SMTP
SMTP
w:op
r:op
Protocol. Describes the type of
template used for this action.
Order1
1
0…2
w:op
r:op
Execution order. If an event has
multiple actions, actions with the
same Order will be executed in
parallel (simultaneously). Actions
with different Order parameters will
be executed sequentially in rising
order.
EmailTo
A string
w:op
r:op
E-mail address
Subject
A string
w:op
r:op
Subject line.
w:op
r:op
Message body.
w:op
r:op
Used with Type=U
w:op
r:op
Used with Type=U
Message
A string
ImagesPerMail 10
FileName
An unsigned
integer
image.jpg A string
Possible to use dynamic event
notification, see 4.2.1.
Possible to use dynamic event
notification, see 4.2.1.
Maximum number of images to
upload in one e-mail.
Base file name for uploaded files.
File name pattern:
<basename>.<suffix>.<extension>
Suffix
%y-%m%d_%H%M-%S%f
A string
w:op
r:op
Used with Type=U
Suffix to the base file name for
uploaded files. Modifiers may be
used in the suffix.
See File Naming & Date/Time
Formats in the product’s online help
pages for available options.
VAPIX® Event Handling
24
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
Parameter
Default
value
Valid values Access Description
control
MaxSequence
Number
0
An unsigned
integer
1
w:op
r:op
Used with Type=U
The maximum value of when using a
sequence number as file suffix. At
this value the counter will wrap to 0.
Nonfunctional at this time.
* The # is replaced by an integer starting from zero, e.g. Event.E0.Actions.A0
5.2.5 TCP Actions
The TCP action is used to send notification messages via TCP/IP.
[Event.E#.Actions.A#]*
Template: tcpaction
Access Control – Create: operator
Access Control – Delete: operator
Parameter Default
value
Valid
values
Access Description
control
Type
N
N
w:op
r:op
Type of action.
N = Notification
Protocol
TCP
TCP
w:op
r:op
Protocol. Describes the type of template
used for this action.
Order1
1
0…2
w:op
r:op
Execution order. If an event has multiple
actions, actions with the same Order will be
executed in parallel (simultaneously).
Actions with different Order parameters will
be executed sequentially in rising order.
T0 ... Tn
w:op
r:op
TCP server ID. Refers to a parameter under
EventServers.TCP
Server
Example: “T0” refers to the parameter
group EventServers.TCP.T0
Message
1
A string
w:op
r:op
Message body.
Possible to use dynamic event notification,
see 4.2.1.
Nonfunctional at this time.
* The # is replaced by an integer starting from zero, e.g. Event.E0.Actions.A0
VAPIX® Event Handling
25
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
5.2.6 PTZ Actions
The PTZ action steers a PTZ camera to a PTZ preset position.
[Event.E#.Actions.A#]*
Template: ptzaction
Access Control – Create: operator
Access Control – Delete: operator
Parameter Default
value
Valid
values
Access Description
control
Type
N
N
w:op
r:op
Type of action.
N = Notification
Protocol
PTZ
PTZ
w:op
r:op
Protocol. Describes the type of template used
for this action.
Order1
1
0…2
w:op
r:op
Execution order. If an event has multiple
actions, actions with the same Order will be
executed in parallel (simultaneously). Actions
with different Order parameters will be
executed sequentially in rising order.
P1 … Pn w:op
r:op
Go to preset position P#. P# refers to the last
part of the parameter
PTZ.Preset.P#.Position.P# in which the first #
is the image configuration used in the event,
i.e. the value of Event.E#.Image
Server
Example: If Event.E#.Image=0 and
Event.E#.Actions.A#.Server=P1, the
camera will move to the position stored in
PTZ.Preset.P0.Position.P1
Home
1
no
yes,
no
w:op
r:op
Return to the home position after the event.
Nonfunctional at this time.
* The # is replaced by an integer starting from zero, e.g. Event.E0.Actions.A0
VAPIX® Event Handling
26
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
5.2.7 Guard tour actions
The Guard tour action starts a guard tour.
[Event.E#.Actions.A#]*
Template: guardtouraction
Access Control – Create: operator
Access Control – Delete: operator
Parameter Default
value
Valid
values
Access
control
Description
Type
N
N
w:op
r:op
Type of action.
N = Notification
Protocol
GUARDTO GUARDTO w:op
UR
UR
r:op
Protocol. Describes the type of template
used for this action.
Order1
0
Name
Home
1
no
0…2
w:op
r:op
Execution order. If an event has multiple
actions, actions with the same Order will
be executed in parallel (simultaneously).
Actions with different Order parameters
will be executed sequentially in rising
order.
G0 … Gn
w:op
r:op
Guard tour identification. Refers to the
Guard Tour defined by the GuardTour.G#
group.
yes,
no
w:op
r:op
Return to the home position after the
event.
Nonfunctional at this time.
* The # is replaced by an integer starting from zero, e.g. Event.E0.Actions.A0
5.2.8 Auto tracking actions
The auto tracking action enables the camera’s auto tracking functionality.
[Event.E#.Actions.A#]*
Template: autotrackingaction
Access Control – Create: operator
Access Control – Delete: operator
Parameter Default
value
Valid
values
Access Description
control
Type
N
N
w:op
r:op
Type of action.
N = Notification
Protocol
AUTOTRA
CKING
AUTOTRA
CKING
w:op
r:op
Protocol. Describes the type of template
used for this action.
Order1
0
0…2
w:op
r:op
Execution order. If an event has multiple
actions, actions with the same Order will
be executed in parallel (simultaneously).
VAPIX® Event Handling
27
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
Parameter Default
value
Valid
values
Access Description
control
Actions with different Order parameters
will be executed sequentially in rising
order.
1
Nonfunctional at this time.
* The # is replaced by an integer starting from zero, e.g. Event.E0.Actions.A0
5.2.9 Light control actions
The light control action activates a light source.
[Event.E#.Actions.A#]*
Template: lightcontrolaction
Access control – Create: operator
Access control – Delete: operator
Parameter
Default
value
Valid
values
Access
control
Description
Type
N
N
w:op
r:op
Type of action.
N=Notification
Protocol
Light
Light
w:op
r:op
Protocol. Describes the type of
template used for this action.
Order1
0
0…2
w:op
r:op
Execution order. If an event has
multiple actions, actions with the
same Order will be executed in
parallel (simultaneously). Actions with
different Order parameters will be
executed sequentially in rising order.
Light
1
1
w:op
r:op
The light source this action controls.
Activate
-100
<action>[,
<action>]2
w:op
r:op
The desired activation action(s).
Inactivate
-0
<action>[,
<action>]2
w:op
r:op
The desired inactivation action(s).
Duration
0
0…
w:op
r:op
The time between the Activate and
Inactivate actions. See also Unit
below.
Unit
s
s,
h
w:op
r:op
Unit for the Duration parameter
s = seconds
h = 1/100 seconds
1
2
Nonfunctional at this time.
Please refer to VAPIX® Light Control API for valid action strings.
* The # is replaced by an integer starting from zero, e.g. Event.E0.Action.A0.
VAPIX® Event Handling
28
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
5.3 Event servers
5.3.1 FTP Servers
FTP servers can receive uploaded images.
[EventServers.FTP.F#]*
Template: ftp_config
Access Control – Create: operator
Access Control – Delete: operator
Parameter
Default value Valid
values
Access Description
control
Name
NewFTPServer
w:op
r:op
A string
A descriptive name.
Address
An IP
w:op
address or a r:op
host name
IP address or host name of the
server
Login
A string
w:op
r:op
FTP user name
Password
A string
w:op
r:op
FTP password
UploadPath
A string
w:op
r:op
Directory where uploaded files go
Port
21
0 … 65535
w:op
r:op
FTP port
Passive
no
yes,
no
w:op
r:op
Enable/disable passive FTP
UseTempFile no
yes,
no
w:op
r:op
Some FTP servers do not allow an
existing file to be overwritten by a
new file with the same name.
When this option is enabled, the
new file will be uploaded with a
temporary name. The original file
is then deleted and the new file is
given the original file name.
* The # is replaced by an integer starting from zero, e.g. EventServers.FTP.F0
VAPIX® Event Handling
29
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distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
5.3.2 HTTP Servers
HTTP servers can receive notification messages and uploaded images.
[EventServers.HTTP.H#]*
Template: http_config
Access Control – Create: operator
Access Control – Delete: operator
Parameter
Default value
Name
Address
Valid
values
Access
control
Description
NewHTTPServer A string
w:op
r:op
A descriptive name.
A string
w:op
r:op
URL to the server, including
name of CGI script to handle
the request.
Example:
“http://192.168.254.10/cgibin/upload.cgi”
Login
A string
w:op
r:op
HTTP user name
Password
A string
w:op
r:op
HTTP password
Proxy
An IP
address
w:op
r:op
Proxy address
ProxyPort
0 … 65535 w:op
r:op
Proxy port number
ProxyLogin
A string
w:op
r:op
Proxy user name
ProxyPassword
A string
w:op
r:op
Proxy password
* The # is replaced by an integer starting from zero, e.g. EventServers.HTTP.H0
VAPIX® Event Handling
30
This document is copyright protected and is the property of Axis Communications AB and may not be copied, reproduced or
distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
5.3.3 TCP Servers
TCP servers can receive TCP/IP notification messages.
[EventServers.TCP.T#]*
Template: tcp_config
Access Control – Create: operator
Access Control – Delete: operator
Parameter
Default value Valid values
Access
control
Description
Name
NewTCPServer A string
w:op
r:op
A descriptive name.
Address
An IP address w:op
or a host name r:op
IP address or host name of the
server
Port
0 … 65535
TCP port number
w:op
r:op
* The # is replaced by an integer starting from zero, e.g. EventServers.TCP.T0
5.4 SMTP Servers
SMTP servers are used when sending e-mail messages from the network video product.
[SMTP]
Parameter
Default
value
Valid values
Access
control
Description
FromEmail
An e-mail address w:ad
r:ad
E-mail address. The e-mail
address can belong to an
individual person or to the Axis
device from which the e-mail is
sent.
MailServer1
An IP address or
a host name
w:ad
r:ad
Primary mail server
MailServer2
An IP address or
a host name
w:ad
r:ad
Secondary mail server
5.4.1 SMTP Authentication
[SMTP.Authentication.A#]*
Parameter
Default Valid values
value
Access Description
control
Enabled
no
yes,
no
w:ad
r:ad
Enable or disable authentication.
A string
w:ad
r:ad
The user name for the mail server
or the POP server.
UserName
VAPIX® Event Handling
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This document is copyright protected and is the property of Axis Communications AB and may not be copied, reproduced or
distributed in any way without the prior written consent of Axis Communications AB.
Parameter
Default Valid values
value
Password
Access Description
control
A string
w:ad
r:ad
The password for the mail server or
the POP server.
w:ad
r:ad
The weakest method allowed for
mail server login.
WeakestMethod
Login
Login,
Plain,
CRAM-MD5,
DIGEST-MD5
UsePOP
no
yes,
no
Login to a POP server.
An IP address w:ad
or a host name r:ad
POP server.
POPServer
* The # is replaced by a group number 1 or 2 representing mail servers 1 and 2,
respectively. For example, SMTP.Authentication.A1
6 References
All VAPIX references are available at
http://www.axis.com/vapix/
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