Greenhouse Gas Inventory Progress Summary 2000 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 27,432 11,298 17,190 18,531 20,896 15,916 15,049 180,868 187,503 181,909 188,401 185,515 183,701 178,252 303,664 179,142 220,809 214,156 211,158 143,875 163,360 218,793 266,762 241,679 244,236 243,261 222,709 242,714 269,998 312,571 286,472 282,704 271,527 285,631 310,304 Iowa City Community CO2e Totals by Sector 458,820 363,332 371,279 376,927 426,637 388,941 500,000 450,000 400,000 350,000 300,000 250,000 200,000 150,000 100,000 50,000 0 328,389 Tonnes of CO2e Community Data- includes all greenhouse gas emissions from activities within city limits 2013 2000 Estimated CO2 in metric tonnes: 1,329,144 2013 Estimated CO2 in metric tonnes: 1,298,620 Community Summary From the years 2000 to 2013, Iowa City decreased annual emissions by 30,524 metric tonnes, the equivalent annual emissions of 6,426 passenger vehicles, or 2,785 homes. Emissions for this period have remained at or below baseline levels, except for 2008, an abnormal year due to flooding. The largest contributors to emissions remain the industrial and commercial sectors, contributing 30% and 23.9% respectively. During this period the city has added roughly 9,000 new citizens for a population growth of 15%. The two main power providers for Iowa City residents, MidAmerican and the UI Power Plant have both made strides in decreasing their emissions. MidAmerican has expanded their wind power so that in 2014 wind energy accounted for 37% of generation. In addition, the city has collaborated with the University of Iowa to obtain information about their power plant, which continues to burn oat hulls and is in the process of implementing a biomass fuels project in order to reach 40% renewable energy by the year 2020. Iowa City was proud to be the first city in Iowa to complete a community wide greenhouse gas inventory. Iowa City is the only city in Iowa to have six continuous years of emissions data and hopes to use this information to continue decreasing emissions. Per Capita Data- breakdown of greenhouse gas emissions per capita Carbon Dioxide Emissions Per Capita 20 18.1 5 18.2 19.0 19.4 10 19.3 15 20.9 25 21.4 Iowa City per capita greenhouse gas emissions is 18.1 as of 2013 Average per capita greenhouse gas emissions in U.S. is 21 metric tonnes as of 2013. Sustainable level of greenhouse gas emissions is approximately 2 metric tonne per capita CO2 emissions per capita have decreased 3.3 tonnes since 2000 Tonnes of CO2e 0 Next Steps: In February 2016, the Iowa City Mayor signed the Compact of Mayors, a global coalition of city leaders launched at the 2014 United Nations Climate Summit to address climate change. By participating in the Compact, the Mayor commits to climate action by taking stock of greenhouse emissions and the current effects of climate change in the city, creating an action plan with clearly defined reduction targets, and implementing a common system of measuring emissions, monitoring climate risks, and tracking progress with regular reports. As one of the key initiatives launched at the Climate Summit in 2014, the Compact of Mayors is the world’s largest collective effort by cities to date to tackle climate change. For more information, visit www.compactofmayors.org Importance of moving forward: Iowa City Community CO2e Totals by Sector 1,800,000 The effects of global warming due 1,600,000 to greenhouse gases (extreme 1,400,000 weather, increased flooding, 1,200,000 migration, disease) are now 1,000,000 widely accepted scientifically. 800,000 The effects of climate change can 600,000 be felt locally in years of flooding 400,000 or drought. The flood of 2008 is 200,000 an example of this. In addition, the 0 years of 2001 and 2013 experienced a flood and a drought in the same year. Industrial Commercial Residential UI Power Plant Transportation Waste America’s 2015 Clean Power Plan CO2e As Usual Baseline 20% Reduction calls for 32% reductions in CO2 below 2005 levels by 2030, with action plans to be determined by states. Iowa City has been working with climatologists to predict the impacts of climate change specific to our area. These predictions include warmer temperatures, specifically higher nighttime temperatures, increased precipitation, increased humidity, and more flat line winds. Tonnes of CO2e For more information contact: Brenda Nations, Sustainability Coordinator, City of Iowa City (319)-887-6161 [email protected]
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