Luton Health and Social Care System Five Year Strategy 2014-15 to 2018-19 Version 5.1 September 30th 2014 V5.1 for September re-submission 1 Contents Version History Chapter Page Version Reviewed By 1. Context of Plan 3 0.3 CCG Executive 13th March 2014 2. System Vision 14 1.0 CCG Board March 25th 2014 1.0 Health and Wellbeing Board March 31st 2014 2.0 Submitted to NHS England April 4th 2014 3. Improving Quality and Outcomes 21 4. Sustainability 32 2.0 CCG Members Forum May 14th 2014 5. Improvement Interventions 44 2.2 Healthier Luton Partnership May 19th 2014 2.2 Health and Wellbeing Board June 2nd 2014 4.1 Approved by Chair of Health and Wellbeing Board June 18th 2014 4.1 Sent to CCG Board on June 17th in advance of Board meeting on June 24th 2014 4.2 Submitted to NHS England Area Team on June 20th 5.0 Reviewed by CCG Executive September 25th 5.1 Submitted to NHS England Area Team on September 30th 6. Citizen and System Engagement 87 7. Developing the Workforce 96 8. Governance 99 9. Risk 104 10. Plan on a Page 110 V5.1 for September re-submission 2 1. Context of Plan V5.1 for September re-submission 3 1. Context of Plan National Context National Planning Guidance requires that individual units of planning develop a five year system strategy 2014/15 to 2018/19 with key deliverables for the first two of those years articulated via: A CCG Operating Plan A CCG Financial Plan A Better Care Fund Plan Individual Provider Plans An NHS England Area Team Direct Commissioning Plan This Five year strategy represents the Luton Health and Social Care Systems approach to delivering improved outcomes for local people via a sustainable, joined up , collaborative system. The need for a cohesive system planning programme is essential to meet the sustainability issues posed by the imbalance between rising demand and supply pressures Our unit of planning (Luton CCG, Luton Borough Council, Luton and Dunstable Hospital, Cambridgeshire Community Services, South Essex Partnership Trust and the Luton Health and Wellbeing Board) first published this five year strategy to deliver a Healthier Luton through a sustainable health and social care system in June 2014. This current version was refreshed in September 2014 in order to take account of feedback received from NHS England V5.1 for September re-submission 4 1. Context of Plan Local Planning Context The diagram on the next page shows how local plans fit together to support the Luton Health and Wellbeing Strategy. The Health and Wellbeing Strategy makes a number of commissioning recommendations based on a in depth analysis of local needs based on the local JSNA1 and highlights three major outcome goals: Health and Wellbeing Goal 1. EVERY CHILD AND YOUNG PERSON HAS A HEALTHY START IN LIFE Health and Wellbeing Goal 2. REDUCED HEALTH INEQUALITIES IN LUTON Health and Wellbeing Goal 3. HEALTHIER AND MORE INDEPENDENT ADULTS AND OLDER PEOPLE The Children and Young People’s Plan articulates how Goal 1 and elements of Goal 2 are being addressed. The System Five Year Strategy with its focus on adults will articulate plans to address Goal 3 and elements of Goal 2. This Five Year System Strategy has been developed by the Luton Unit of Planning which is made up of the following partners: Luton Health and Wellbeing Board, Luton CCG, Luton Borough Council, Luton and Dunstable Hospital Foundation Trust, NHS England Area Team (South Midlands and Hertfordshire), South Essex Partnership Trust, Cambridgeshire Community Services. This current version (v5.1) has been resubmitted to NHS England to reflect feedback from the Area Team and to articulate changes to our plans that have been put in place since the original submission in June 2014. Not least of this is the fact that Luton CCG is now formally in Financial Turnaround and a full turnaround plan is being finalised which must be implemented to bring the CCG back to financial balance during the next 18 months in order to place the system on a firmer financial footing. A further iteration of this strategy will be necessary during the next 6 months to reflect progress against turnaround. 1 JSNA 2011 and JSNA Core Dataset http://www.luton.gov.uk/Community_and_living/Luton%20observatory%20census%20statistics%20and%20mapping/Pages/Join t%20Strategic%20Needs%20Assessment%20-%20JSNA.aspx V5.1 for September re-submission 5 1. Context of Plan System Engagement Whilst the development of this Five Year Plan has been led and driven by Luton CCG, it is owned by the Health and Wellbeing Board and has emerged from an intensive programme of ongoing engagement across all stakeholders who are part of the Luton Health and Social Care System. Additional engagement has taken place with potential future providers in the form of competitive dialogue which has taken place as part of the reprocurement of mental health and community health services Some of the key platforms of engagement are shown in the diagram on this slide and every opportunity has been taken to share understanding, pool ideas and overcome organisational barriers to progress Better Together Programme Board Whole System Leadership Summits Healthier Luton Partnership Workforce Planning System Resilience Group (HEEoE) Luton CCG Five Year Strategy CCG Members Forum Board to Board Events Strategic Clinical Networks V5.1 for September re-submission Completive Dialogue Clinical Leadership Forums 6 1. Context of Plan Outputs of System Engagement As a system we are all agreed that we cannot continue to operate as we always have and that there must be a switch of funding away from the traditional acute care model to prevention, early intervention and care at or near to the home. The L&D Hospital are agreed and signed up to the understanding that routine activity will move away from the hospital and that integrated working through the delivery of the Better Together Programme will lead to the closure of two wards in 2015/16. This approach is reflected in the L&Ds five year strategy which describes a step change to become a “hyper acute” hospital in the future as clinical expertise increasingly becomes available in the community as an integral part of multidisciplinary practice Cluster based teams. Its broad vision also incorporates being a “women’s and children’s hospital” and “elective centre” and an academic teaching unit. The L&D’s vision embraces the hospital being an integrated partner for healthcare outside the hospital. The current re-procurement programme of mental health and community health services has enabled the system to reshape provision through a competitive dialogue process that allows the introduction of best practice from elsewhere to shape our overall plan. See also pages 90 to 93 for examples of how stakeholder engagement has influenced the development of this plan. V5.1 for September re-submission 7 The Relationship Between the Health and Wellbeing Strategy and other System Plans HWB Commissioning Recommendations Health and Wellbeing Strategy 20122019 Local Outcome Priorities EVERY CHILD AND YOUNG PERSON HAS A HEALTHY START IN LIFE Strategies to deliver Local Priorities Children and Young People’s Plan 2012-13 (to be updated REDUCED HEALTH INEQUALITIES IN LUTON 2014/15 – 2018/19) HEALTHIER AND MORE INDEPENDENT ADULTS AND OLDER PEOPLE Five Year System Strategy 2014/15-2018/19 Locally defined measures from HWB Strategy Seven Priority Outcome Ambitions CCG Two Year Operating Plan 2014/15 – 2015/16 BCF National and Local KPIs 1-2 year KPIs; Quality Premium; Activity Plans CCG Two and Five Year Financial Plans Nationally Defined Surplus Area Team Two Year Direct Commissioning Plan 2014/15 – 2015/16 Direct Commissioning Measures Provider Two Year Plans 2014/15 – 2015/16 NHS Constitution, Activity CCG Primary Care Strategy 7 Outcome Ambitions Joint Mental Health Strategy 7 Outcome Ambitions Better Care Fund Two Year Plan 2014/15 – 2015/16 Delivery Plans Outcome Measures V5.1 for September re-submission Key To be Updated 8 1. Context of Plan Local Need Luton’s Population and Health Profile at a glance1 • Population 204,000 • BME equals 55% of the population and 66% of school children • High levels of deprivation – 12,000 children live in poverty. Life expectancy lower than England average • Life expectancy gap for most deprived areas is 8.9 years for men, 6.4 years for women • 23.2% of Year 6 children are obese, worse than the England average. Breast feeding and smoking in pregnancy worse than England. Teenage pregnancy and alcohol specific hospital stays among the under 18s are better than the England average. • Infant mortality is above the England average • Low rates of adult physical activity and high levels of adult obesity • CVD mortality worse than England • Dementia in over 65’s to increase by 10% between 2012 and 2016 1Based on JSNA 2011 and JSNA Core Dataset http://www.luton.gov.uk/Community_and_living/Luton%20observatory%20census%20statistics%20and%20mapping/Pages/Join t%20Strategic%20Needs%20Assessment%20-%20JSNA.aspx V5.1 for September re-submission 9 1. Context of Plan Local Views The Luton system has undertaken an extensive programme of patient and public engagement in order to seek inputs to improving the health of the local population. This has included: • Patient Reference Groups / Practice Patient Participation Groups • Deliberative events • Citizen surveys • CCG Public launch event • Is A&E for me? Marketing campaign • Social media • Neighbourhood Governance Programme • “The Big Conversation” engagement programme related to the reconfiguration of mental health and community services There are a number of themes that have emerged repeatedly: 1. Communication needs to be improved directly with patients/carers and between organisations that are having interactions with patients/carers. 2. Better access to primary care – GPs 3. Quicker referrals onto hospitals/other specialists 4. More care nearer the home 5. Accessing all the communities that live in Luton and adapting services to the needs of those communities; both in terms of ethnicity and communities of health. The key themes have informed the planning and delivery of our major transformational programmes V5.1 for September re-submission 10 1. Context of Plan Financial Context 1 The Luton System faces a significant financial challenge over the next five years. Historic underfunding , the demands of an ageing population , high levels of deprivation and serious health inequalities mean that we have to work in a different way to make sure that every penny spent goes as far as possible. The CCG is currently in financial recovery due to ongoing increases in demand that have outstripped available funding. This has resulted in the CCG breaching its statutory responsibility of achieving financial balance and financial recovery plans have been put in place. The CCG is also taking a stricter approach with providers regarding how they provide and charge for services commissioned. The issue of the underfunding of the Luton health economy is widely recognised and the CCG has, and will continue to, receive above average increases in financial allocations. However the scale of increase in financial allocations will not fully address the underfunding situation for some years to come and the CCG is putting in place plans to drive financial recovery in the short to medium term. The CCG’s current financial plan predicts a deficit of £6.9m at the end of 2014/15. However the current rate of acute activity during 2014/15 (April to July) predicts deficit significantly greater than this, which means that plans must urgently be put in place to address the current activity growth. The implementation of these plans will continue into 2015/16 and beyond. Luton Borough Council also faces a tight resource allocation and Adult social care has a £56m net budget in 2014/15 with demographic pressures of £11.5m to 2017/18 and a savings target of £22m. Given our financial position and the potential gap we face over the next five years, we know that as a system we need to work closer together so that we can help each other to create high quality, value for money services that are tailored to the needs of individual patients and their carers. We also need to deliver services in a different way. We know that we have relied too much on hospitals to deliver care to our patients. Our local hospital is good at what it does but over reliance on this does not make the best use of limited funding. Consequently we need to ensure that General Practice works closely with community nurses, hospital specialists, social workers and other professionals to effectively wrap services around the patient so that they can stay in their homes for as long as possible. V5.1 for September re-submission 11 1. Context of Plan Financial Context 2 In Year Outturn & Net QIPP Savings £m £8.0 In Year Net QIPP Savings £6.0 £5.3 £5.6 Forecast Outturn £4.0 £2.0 £0.0 13/14 14/15 £0.2 16/17 15/16 £2.6 £2.7 17/18 18/19 The chart on the left shows how a CCG surplus is achieved by 2016/17 onwards through the effective delivery of our strategy -£2.0 -£4.0 -£5.3 -£6.0 -£5.4 -£6.9 Forecast Outturn -£8.0 V5.1 for September re-submission 12 1. Context of Plan Local Opportunities In addition to the JSNA. we have utilised a variety of resources to understand both the challenges and potential opportunities facing us as a system. These resources include the Outcomes and Benchmarking Support Pack1, Commissioning for Value Insight Pack2 and the “Anytown” model3 developed by NHS England. For example the table below is based on our review of the Commissioning for Value Insight Pack which identifies opportunities for both quality and financial improvements based on a comparison of local performance with similar areas in England. Commissioning for Value Insight Pack Quality Opportunity Cardiovascular Disease Endocrine / Metabolic Disorders Genitourinary Value Opportunity Case management and coordinated care Palliative Care – Consultant – led community services 24-hour asthma services for children and young people Mental Health Service user network Respiratory Cancer Gastrointestinal Opportunities identified in the Anytown Suburban Module Reducing elective caesarian sections Electronic palliative care coordination systems (EPaCCS) Hyper Acute Stroke provision GP Tele-consultation 1 http://www.england.nhs.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/LApack_E06000032-luton.pdf 2 http://www.england.nhs.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/CfV-luton2.pdf 3 http://www.england.nhs.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/at-suburban-rep.pptx V5.1 for September re-submission 13 2. System Vision V5.1 for September re-submission 14 2. System Vision Development of a System Vision As part of Luton’s Better Together Integration programme, system leaders contributed to the development of a system vision by participating in a Leadership Summit which took place on December 13th 2013. The purpose of the Leadership Summit was for health and care organisations in Luton to share priorities over the next 2-5 years and to consider how we can collectively lead the whole care and health sector to meet integration challenges over the same period. The group was tasked with articulating what the Health and Social Care System will look like in 2019 and the outcomes of those deliberations are summarised in this section. Leaders from the following organisations were represented at the Summit: Luton and Dunstable Hospital, Luton Borough Council, East of England Ambulance Services Trust and Luton CCG. V5.1 for September re-submission 15 2. System Vision Our System Vision and Principles In 2019 Luton residents will benefit from integrated health and care that has four elements: a person centred approach enabled by a focus on PREVENTION that helps people to keep themselves well; a shared PERSONAL PLAN for patients and service users; BETTER USE OF SHARED EVIDENCE AND DATA; A MULTI-DISCIPLINARY, MULTI-PROFESSIONAL TEAM APPROACH to service delivery built on Four GP clusters in the town. We will work in partnership with patients, their carers, providers and other partners to deliver a high quality and cost effective health and social care system to the people of Luton, empowering them to lead healthy and independent lives. Principles Integration and collaboration Service Innovation Services around the patient Safeguarding the vulnerable Early intervention Value for money Citizen engagement Quality and Safety V5.1 for September re-submission 16 2. System Vision How will the system be different in 2019? Summary A focus on Prevention • Delivering a wellness programme rather than a focus on treating illness • Early intervention driving improved outcomes and reduced need for specialist intervention A Personal Plan • An e-plan that is personalised and can be shared across the system • Care co-ordinated by the GP One Multidisciplinary Team • Multi-disciplinary teams that will include social workers, district nurses, hospital at home nurses, hospital consultants and home help • Planning around the person will take account of both physical and mental health needs and mental health professionals will be an integral part of the multi-disciplinary team. Using the Evidence Well • Accurately predicting risk of a crisis and putting in place appropriate services to prevent hospital admission • Putting the right services in place appropriate to the evidence V5.1 for September re-submission 17 2. System Vision How will the system be different in 2019? Key Elements Prevention •Balance towards early intervention and prevention •People understand how to keep well and do it •Realistic understanding and taking ownership of peoples barriers to health issues Personal Plan •Assessment for complex needs within good time •Key Coordinator worker •Fewer professionals- better sharing info •Single assessment and plan across organisations •Existence of a personal planperson feels able to change/develop/reassess their plan. •People feeling in control and confident of “their” plan supported by professionals •A key contact – someone to trust/get to know. Someone to help and support the plan to be delivered •New roles- carers initiative across health, social care, voluntary sector etc Multi-Disciplinary Team •New Roles- Carers, Social Care, Voluntary Sector etc •Community based care services- Health, Social, Voluntary all together. •Single point of contact for patients •Health/well being/social prescription- all equally important •Services aren’t hidden away or discreet •Mental health services integrated within every service •Early customer access to ‘knowledge’ •Points of Access- Hospital, Shopping Centre, Police Station, Town Centre •Care and support is no longer buildings based •People can access universal services •Caring community V5.1 for September re-submission Using the Evidence Well •System is better at predicting crisis and has put appropriate timely services around them •Appropriate interflow between providers; information/physical experience •Use data to deliver and organise services in different communities •IT systems aligned 18 2. System Vision Our system vision embraces the six characteristics of a high quality and sustainable system1 Patient and Citizen Involvement The system is signed up to the Luton Community Involvement Strategy which is fully embedded in the Health and Wellbeing Strategy and this Five Year Strategy. Wider Primary Care provided at scale The need for high quality consistent primary care is a key commissioning recommendation in the Health and Wellbeing Strategy. The CCG is currently developing a specific strategy for primary care in partnership with the Area Team with a focus on increasing the range of services available, driving a reduction in variation, improving access, driving clinical leadership, workforce development and training, commissioning of enhanced services, estates, informatics and IT A modern model of integrated care The Luton system has commenced delivery of its “Better Together” Programme to drive the delivery of joined up care based around personal needs to create a shift towards prevention, early intervention and treatment at home with reduced reliance on specialist care. Access to the Highest Quality Urgent Care An urgent care system working group has been in place for a significant period of time in Luton driving a collaborative approach to ensuring that unscheduled care is deliver through the most appropriate routes A Step Change in the Productivity of Elective Care The system is driving the delivery of non complex elective care out of the hospital to deliver more care nearer to the home via primary and community care Specialised services concentrated in centres of excellence Whilst driving non-complex care away from the acute trust we will enable the repatriation of specialist interventions such as acute stroke and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI Angiography) 1. Planning Guidance http://www.england.nhs.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/5yr-strat-plann-guid-wa.pdf V5.1 for September re-submission 19 2. System Vision Vision for services – progress through Better Together Programme1 Current Balance of Services Prevention (keeping people well) Early intervention Help at home Specialist and acute Service model has high spend in specialist services 1-2 Years Vision Prevention (keeping people well) 3-5 Years Vision Prevention (keeping people well) Early intervention Help at home Specialist and acute Provision shifted towards community capability in the medium term Early intervention Help at home Specialist and acute Spend strategically aligned to a prevention / early intervention model 1 See also Better Care Fund Plan http://www.luton.gov.uk/Health_and_social_care/Lists/LutonDocuments/PDF/Better%20Care%20Fund%20plan.pdf V5.1 for September re-submission 20 3. Improving Quality and Outcomes V5.1 for September re-submission 21 3. Improving Quality and Outcomes Improving Quality and Outcomes Introduction National Planning Guidance requires CCGs to submit trajectories to support the seven outcome ambitions (see System Five Year Strategy): Securing additional years of life or people with treatable mental and physical health conditions Improving the quality of life of people with Long Term Conditions Reduce the amount of time spent avoidably in hospital Increasing the proportion of older people living independently at home following discharge from hospital Increasing the proportion of people with a positive experience of hospital care Increasing the number of people with mental and physical health conditions having a positive experience of care outside hospital Making significant progress towards eliminating avoidable deaths in our hospitals caused by problems in care Process to Develop Outcome Ambitions The initial proposals articulated in this document were developed by CCG Clinical Directors and Public Health utilising benchmarking data and in particular the performance of Luton in comparison to the national average and similar populations of Redbridge, Hillingdon, Wolverhampton and Birmingham East and North. The Levels of Ambition Tool enables benchmarking for the above outcomes and demonstrates that Luton outcomes are below the national average for many outcomes but is broadly performing in line with other populations with a similar make up to Luton. V5.1 for September re-submission 22 3. Improving Quality and Outcomes Benchmarking Outcomes Potential Years of Life Lost Luton Current Position: Baseline 2012 – 2630 Luton – Bottom Quintile Quality of Life for people with LTCs Luton Current Position: Baseline 2012/13 – 74.1 Luton – Middle Quintile slightly better than England Avoidable Hospital Admissions Luton Current Position: Baseline 2012/13 – 2599 Luton – Bottom Quintile Patient experience in hospital Luton Current Position: Baseline 2012 – 124 Luton – Quintile 4 Patient experience out of hospital Luton Current Position: Baseline 2012 – 8.1 Luton – Bottom Quintile V5.1 for September re-submission 23 3. Improving Quality and Outcomes Health Inequalities in Luton Research into the health of local people published in the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA), in 2011, clearly identifies the key health challenges and highlights the inequalities in life expectancy which exist in Luton. Although life expectancy in Luton has shown a steady increase since 1999, average life expectancy for both males (now 77.9 years) and females (at 81.9 years) remains below the national averages which are 79.2 years and 83.0 years respectively. However significantly more worrying, these statistics mask the very serious inequalities that exist between areas within Luton with an 8.9 years life expectancy gap for males and 6.4 years for females between the most and least deprived areas of the town (see maps opposite). V5.1 for September re-submission 24 3. Improving Quality and Outcomes Driving a Reduction in Health Inequalities As discussed earlier in this document , the Luton Health and Wellbeing Strategy articulates 3 major priority outcomes goals: 1. EVERY CHILD AND YOUNG PERSON HAS A HEALTHY START IN LIFE, 2. REDUCED HEALTH INEQUALITIES IN LUTON and 3.HEALTHIER AND MORE INDEPENDENT ADULTS AND OLDER PEOPLE. The Children and young people’s plan has been put in place to address Goal 1 and part of Goal 2. This Strategy addresses Goal 3 and part of Goal 2 and therefore implementation of this Five Year Strategy has a major role to play in driving a reduction in health inequalities through the following recommendations from the Health and Wellbeing Strategy • Systematic programmes to reduce the variability of General Practice in Luton to ensure that all members of the Luton population are able to easily access high quality and safe primary care. • A risk based approach to identify all patients on their lists with long term conditions who are at increased risk of exacerbation or admission and take proactive steps to ensure these patients are supported to minimise unnecessary admissions to hospital or complications. • integration of health and social care services to improve health outcomes and seamless support to the individual • Integrated wellness service V5.1 for September re-submission 25 3. Improving Quality and Outcomes Seven Outcome Ambitions: 5 Years 1 Securing additional years of life • Improve by 18% from baseline • 2630 (2012) to 2162 in 2018/19 2 Health Related QOL for people with LTCs • Improve by 6% from baseline • 74.1 (2012/13) to 80 in 2018/19 3 Reducing the amount of time spent avoidably in hospital • Improve by 12.4% from baseline • 2599 (2012/13) to 2276 in 2018/19 4 Increasing the proportion of older people living independently at home following discharge • There is no indicator currently available 5 Positive experience of hospital care • Improve by 6% from baseline • Poor responses 124 2012/13 to 117 2018/19 6 Positive experience of out of hospital care • Improve by 10% from baseline • Poor responses 8.1 2012/13 to 7.1 2018/19 7 Eliminating avoidable deaths in hospital • There is no indicator currently available V5.1 for September re-submission 26 3. Improving Quality and Outcomes Ambitions 1 and 2: Five Years 1 Securing additional years of life Indicator: Potential Years of Life Lost (PYLL – Rate per 100,000 from causes considered amenable to healthcare (adults and children) DSR per 100,000 European population 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 Year 82 80 78 76 EQ5D 2 Health Related QOL for people with LTCs Indicator: Weighted EQ-5D values for all responses from people identified as having a long term condition – GP Patient Survey 74 72 70 68 66 V5.1 for September re-submission 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 27 2018/19 3. Improving Quality and Outcomes Ambitions 3 and 5: Five Years 3 Reducing the amount of time spent avoidably in hospital Indicator: Composite Indicator – Avoidable Admissions Avoidable Emergency Admissions per 100,00 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 Luton Historic 1500 Luton Forecast 1000 500 Linear (Luton Historic) 0 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 5 Positive experience of hospital care Indicator: Number of negative responses per 100,000 – hospital inpatient survey Number of negative responses er 100 160 155 150 145 140 135 130 125 120 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 V5.1 for September re-submission 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 28 3. Improving Quality and Outcomes Ambition 6: Five Years 6 Positive experience of out of hospital care Indicator: Poor responses per 100 patients – GP Patient Survey Poor Responses per 100 Patients 8.2 8 7.8 7.6 7.4 7.2 7 6.8 6.6 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 V5.1 for September re-submission 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 29 3. Improving Quality and Outcomes Drivers of Delivery of Seven Outcome Ambitions Five Year Ambition Five Year Improvement 1. Securing additional years of life 2. Health related QoL for people with LTCs 3. Reducing the amount of time spent avoidably in hospital 18% 6% 12.4% Prevention Early Intervention Early Intervention Integrated Pathways Early Intervention Projects and programmes driving improvement Early detection of cancer Live Well Luton Integrated Pathways Vaccination and Immunisation 5. Positive experience of hospital care 6. Positive experience of out of hospital care 6% 10% Early Intervention Integrated Pathways Workforce Development Programme Integrated Pathways Integrated Pathways CQUIN 7 day working 7 day working 7 day working Homecare Plus Homecare Plus Homecare Plus Transforming Primary Care Projects Transforming Primary Care Projects Transforming Primary Care Projects IAPT Transforming Urgent Care Projects 4. Increasing the proportion of older people living independently TBC Transforming Urgent Care Projects Quality Monitoring L&D Trans formation Programme Improved Discharged Process Primary Care IT Infrastructure Co-Commiss -- ioning Primary Care Estates 7. Eliminating avoidable deaths in hospital TBC Prevention Early Intervention SI Processes Complaints Processes Quality Monitoring Enhanced Services IAPT V5.1 for September re-submission 30 3. Improving Quality and Outcomes Additional (Local) Outcome Ambitions: 5 Years Reduction in Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000 live births) • Baseline 7.2 (2009-11) • Reduce to 5.0 by 2017-18 Increased life expectancy at birth and narrowed inequality gap with England - Males • Baseline 77.9 (2009-11) • Increase to 80.3 by 2017-18 Increased life expectancy at birth and • Baseline 81.9 (2009-11) narrowed inequality gap with England • Increase to 82.7 by 2017-18 Females Life Expectancy gap between the most • Baseline 8.9 (2006–10) and least deprived areas in Luton - Males • Reduce to 7.9 by 2017-18 Life Expectancy gap between the most and least deprived areas in Luton Females • Baseline 6.4 (2006-10) • Reduce to 5.6 by 2017-18 Disability Free Life Expectancy (DFLE) - Males • Baseline 9.1 (2011-12) • Increase to 10.0 by 2017-18 Disability Free Life Expectancy (DFLE) Females • Baseline 9.9 (2011-12) • Increase to 10.9 by 2017-18 V5.1 for September re-submission 31 4. Sustainability V5.1 for September re-submission 32 4. Sustainability The Sustainability Challenge Demand Supply Ageing Population Increasing costs of care Increasing prevalence of long-term conditions Reducing gains in productivity Increasing expectations Constrained public resources NHS England’s “A Call for Action1” describes the future trends which threaten the sustainability of a high quality NHS. It is the potential impact of these trends summarised in the diagram above that means that while a new approach is urgently needed, we must take a longer-term view when developing it. The Luton system understands that in order to overcome the impact of these trends, we need to shift the balance of health and social care spend away from specialist care and towards prevention, wellness, early intervention and care at home so that specialist care is reserved for more complex interventions for the more severely ill. V5.1 for September re-submission 1 http://www.nhs.uk/NHSEngland/thenhs/about/Documents/nhs-belongs-to-the-people-call-to-action.pdf 33 4. Sustainability Over the first two years of this strategy, the CCG needs to drive financial recovery Financial Recovery Plan Luton CCG was formally identified as being in Financial Recovery during the early part of 2014/15. A turnaround plan has been developed and immediate actions are being implemented, overseen by a robust PMO, to ensure that the CCG is back on track with its rolling financial plan agreed with NHS England in Quarter 1 2014/15. Our turnaround plans require the delivery of a range of short term measures; however it is important that recovery should be seen as a range of corrective actions which will yield benefits at different points of time over the next one to two years. There are a number of reasons for the CCGs current financial position Hospital activity, both elective and non-elective / A&E attendances, is performing significantly above plan. This requires the CCG to implement appropriate processes and controls to influence expenditure, primarily through the contracting function Over performance in mental healthcare. This primarily due to the cost of placements out of area in the private sector There are some weaknesses and areas of variation in the local GP infrastructure The CCG has a shortfall of funding against its weighted capitation target of £14.2m in 2014/15. Whilst this is being addressed centrally through greater than average funding increases, the pace of change on funding is not sufficient to meet the pace of increasing healthcare demands V5.1 for September re-submission 34 4. Sustainability How the System will meet the sustainability challenge The focus of the CCGs Commissioning Intentions for 2015/16 is on the delivery of the Financial Recovery Plan. The diagram on the next page outlines the key programmes of work required to deliver progress financially whilst at the same time delivering improvements in clinical and safety outcomes. Our plans are phased so that the immediate deliverables are focused upon the management of GP elective referrals and robust contractual management. At the same time we must put in place the building blocks of plans to improve the quality of primary care and the effective implementation of the Better Care Fund to drive a reduction in emergency admissions in the longer term. The CCG has begun to work with clusters and practices to implement peer review of GP referrals to ensure that all referrals are of high quality and appropriate. In a parallel process by December 2014 the CCG will develop GP referral protocols for key specialities and closely monitor their implementation. In the medium term (18 months) the CCG will develop the maturity of the clusters through management support, training and the roll out of the locality infrastructure. The CCG will work with the NHS England Area Team to performance manage non-complaint or poor performing practices. V5.1 for September re-submission 35 4. Sustainability How the System will meet the sustainability challenge: Summary of Key Programmes Programme Management Office (PMO) Programme Objective BCF/Whole System Transformation Reduce emergency admissions/ length of stay Strengthen capability and ensure current initiatives are implemented Eradicate the abnormal increase in activity through cluster initiatives and contractual challenges Develop cluster led initiatives to reduce the rate of new referrals. Prioritise the roll out of activity reporting and budgetary controls to clusters. Drive through full year effect of 14/15 initiatives and use the BCF initiative as a lever to drive more ambitious changes to pathways. Review opportunities to streamline the pathway and incentivise changes in system behaviours. Use procurement as a lever for change. Ensure rapid transition to a mature cluster accountability framework supported by strengthened referral protocols which aim to formalise 14/15 initiatives. 14/15 plan 15/16 plan Proactive Primary Care Reduce A&E attendance and related short stay admissions Elective Care Run Rate & GP Referrals Ensure standardisation of practice to reduce avoidable referrals V5.1 for September re-submission Robust Contractual Processes Develop processes and infrastructure to ensure that contracts are delivered to plan Address over performance and risks through process improvement and challenge. Develop additional extra-contractual challenges Develop fresh challenges for 2015-16 and explore opportunities for procurement. 36 4. Sustainability How the System will meet the sustainability challenge: Robust Contractual Processes The purpose of this programme is to ensure that the CCG has the appropriate contracting architecture to respond to areas of over performance, address key business risks, deliver existing contractual mechanisms and raise fresh challenges. The target for these measures is to reduce run rate and unresolved risks by £xM in year. This programme is the single most important delivery vehicle in the short term, partly because of the size of potential savings and partly because it is a basic enabler of subsequent actions. This programme will be the key focus of the Interim Turnaround Director, which in turn will be enabled by the establishment of a PMO, which will be led by of an individual who has been operating at Director level externally. Key Actions 2014/15 Build In-House Contract Management Function Quickly embed best practice Build capacity and capability • • • • Ensure existing contractual levels are utilised so that the relationship with providers is managed according to the contract Ensure that activity data and pricing is validated according to best practice Generation of a series of extra contractual challenges based on PbR guidance Revised contracts from 15/16 to yield on-going benefits V5.1 for September re-submission 37 4. Sustainability How the System will meet the sustainability challenge: Elective Care and GP Referrals The purpose of this programme is to provide a framework to ensure that referral practice across the clusters is standardised through adherence to protocols which aim to ensure compliance with best practice. In the medium term, the focus is largely upon the development of locality clusters as mature entities and ensuring that they have the necessary infrastructure to work in this way. This will particularly include the roll out of information and addressing areas of variation from best practice. Key Actions • • • • • • 2014/15 Ensure full implementation of PoLCE and C2C referral policies Implement Cluster and Practice level referral management Highlight areas of high practice variation and address Practice level clinical validation of provider invoices Implementation of referral protocols for enhanced recovery Implement detailed reviews of specific services • • • • • 2015/16 Formalise full range of referral protocols and monitor implementation. Develop maturity and accountability of Clusters Further review of individual pathways where there is high practice variation Drive full budget ownership at practice level Revised contracts from 15/16 to yield on-going benefits V5.1 for September re-submission 38 4. Sustainability How the System will meet the sustainability challenge: Proactive Primary Care The purpose of this programme is to address the recent stepped change in A&E attendances and associated admissions and to implement longer term measures to reduce demand for this service. In the first quarter of 2014/15, we have seen a 22% increase in A&E attendances by Luton patients compared with the same period in 2013/14. There is also enormous variation in the relative contribution of each practice to this growth, with some practices showing an increase of over 70%.We must therefore enable and encourage practices to take a proactive approach to managing patients who might otherwise go to A&E Key Actions • • • • • 2014/15 2015/16 Ensure that A&E streaming protocols are used • Fundamentally reassess whether the current effectively multi-layered approach to unscheduled care In depth review of admissions to the Paediatric provides the most effective solution. Assessment Unit Furthermore, the requirement to reprocure may Implement awareness campaign on the correct also provide a mechanism for introducing new use of NHS services with those entering the UK incentives to the system or force multiple for the first time providers to work more closely with each other, Implement protocols to ensure that potentially through some form of prime vendor unscheduled care services such as the Walk in contract. Centre, Urgent GP Clinic and GP Out of Hours are • integrate this programme into the wider used appropriately BCF/whole system transformation Utilise Clusters to drive reductions in practice V5.1 for September re-submission 39 variation in A&E attendance 4. Sustainability How the System will meet the sustainability challenge: Better Together (BCF) / Whole System Transformation The purpose of this programme is to ensure that the CCG is able to deliver the requirements of the wider system transformation process. This has a number of interconnected elements (Co- commissioning, Better Care Fund, Better Together Care Team project, the DES and the development of locality cluster infrastructure). Whilst a number of these initiatives are developing on track, it is recognised that the breadth and complexity of the individual elements involved requires strengthened programme management with PMO support. Key Actions • • 2014/15 Ensure that existing commitments are sufficiently resourced so that savings initiatives start to gain traction before the year end. Build a tracking capability to ensure that savings are being delivered in practice. • 2015/16 The system has already initiated a number of interconnected and phased workstreams all of which have detailed plans. The key issue for 2015/16 is to ensure that these various workstreams are delivered in an integrated manner with the appropriate alignment of CCGs resources. For further detail on this programme see pages 46-58 V5.1 for September re-submission 40 4. Sustainability How the System will meet the sustainability challenge: Robust Governance Driving Delivery The CCG has put in place robust governance to ensure that programme sponsors, owners and individuals responsible for delivering elements of the Recovery Plan are held to account. The plan delivery will be driven forward by a PMO to ensure that there is a robust performance management framework in place to deliver each of the programmes. The principle of this process is that smaller issues and barriers to progress are addressed at the bottom of the pyramid and progressively larger but fewer issues are escalated as move upwards towards the Board PMO The pyramid diagram on this page represents the flow of assurance from points of delivery through to the CCG Board and onward to NHS England. CCG Board Finance and Performance Committee Executive Committee Practice Clusters and Implementation Groups V5.1 for September re-submission 41 4. Sustainability Meeting the sustainability challenge Shifting the Balance of Spend over 5 years This graph is a stylised representation of the relative shift in the balance of spend, primarily driven by the Better Together Programme 100% 90% 45% 50% 80% 60% 70% 60% 35% 50% 33% 40% 30% 30% 13% 10% 20% 9% 5% 3% 2% 5% 5% 8% 2013/14 2015/16 2018/19 10% 0% Prevention Wellness Early Intervention V5.1 for September re-submission Help at Home Specialist 42 4. Sustainability Goals for sustainability LCCG to achieve financial balance during 2015/16 All organisations within the health economy report a financial surplus in 18/19 Delivery of the system outcome ambitions No provider under enhanced regulatory scrutiny due to performance concerns With the expected change in resource profile V5.1 for September re-submission 43 5. Improvement Interventions V5.1 for September re-submission 44 5. Improvement Interventions Summary of Key Interventions Better Together – Integration of Health and Social Care Implementation of the Better Care Fund Plan to: • Build personalised services around the needs of patients • Switch the focus towards prevention and early intervention Transforming Primary Care • Driving a transformation in the capacity and capability of primary care to deliver a broader range of high quality and safe services in the community. Reconfiguring Mental Health and Community Services • Redesign of community and mental health services to drive improved health outcomes, system integration and financial sustainability Transforming Urgent Care • Redesign of unscheduled care provision to ensure the right level of care delivered appropriate to the needs of the patient. V5.1 for September re-submission 45 5. Improvement Interventions Better Together1 Introduction The government spending review in June 2013 created the Better Care Fund “a single pooled budget for health and social care services to work more closely together in local areas, based on a plan agreed between the NHS and local authorities”. At a national level, the Health and Social Care Act 2012 puts a responsibility on Health and Wellbeing boards to promote integration . There is a considerable body of evidence that supports the idea that holistic health and care services organised around a person (patient, service user or carer) leads to better health outcomes and has the potential to cost less. Luton Council’s prospectus says: “We know that achieving good health outcomes comes from more than having good health services and that housing, education, work, diet, lifestyle and social activities make a big and sometimes decisive difference to health inequalities.” This view is supported in the public health white paper 2010 and Marmot report “Fair Society, Healthy Lives”, also 2010. Integration in Luton Integration in Luton is being driven through the Better Together programme, which brings together the NHS, comprising Luton CCG, Luton and Dunstable University Hospital Foundation Trust, Cambridgeshire Community Services NHS trust (CCS) and South Essex Partnership university NHS foundation trust (SEPT), with Luton borough council (LBC), Luton’s voluntary and community sector (VCS) and Luton residents represented by Healthwatch. A key element of the Better Together Programme is the delivery of the local Better Care Fund plan which was resubmitted on September 19th following revised national guidance. At a local level, integration is identified in the joint health and wellbeing strategy as one of the key factors in improving health and reducing health inequalities. Additionally the JSNA sets out the health and care pressures and needs in Luton, identifying areas where integration is likely to be most urgently needed, such as care for people with dementia or older people unnecessarily staying in hospital and residents with long term conditions. 1 See also Better Care Fund Plan V5.1 for September re-submission 46 http://www.luton.gov.uk/Health_and_social_care/Lists/LutonDocuments/PDF/Better%20Care%20Fund%20plan.pdf 5. Improvement Interventions Better Together The proposition at the heart of this programme is that services designed and delivered around the person enable them and their family to stay independent for longer and that this not only improves their immediate and longer term health outlook, it also costs the public purse less money because it delays or avoids the need for expensive residential or hospital in-patient care. Evidence Base Our collective vision for integrated health and social care in Luton includes making better use of shared evidence and data. Research into the health of local people published in the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA), in 2011, clearly identifies the key health challenges and highlights the inequalities in life expectancy which exist in Luton. The Better Together programme is informed by a review of evidence, looking at work undertaken by the Kings Fund to review literature on studies of a number of health and social care integration projects in this country and abroad. The review of the evidence base indicates the following as good practice recommendations for developing and implementing the Better Care Fund in Luton • Establish a shared leadership between the organisations • Develop a shared narrative and vision • Pool resources • Innovate in the use of commissioning, contracting and payment mechanisms and the use of the independent sector • Engaging with primary and secondary care to ensure smooth transition from hospital to home • Single point of access, single assessment and sharing clinical records • Supporting individuals to change behaviours such as smoking, for example, through advice during a consultation • Well-developed, integrated services for older people Integrating primary and social care has been shown to reduce admissions, V5.1 for September re-submission 47 5. Improvement Interventions Better Together – changing the way services are delivered We recognise that delivering our 5 year vision will require significant change across the whole of the current health and social care provider landscape. Better Care funded work will see : The redeployment of funds from existing NHS services in the acute sector to community and primary care Protection of adult social care to support more people at home Targeting resources to best effect which means constant review of services to ensure investment plans deliver outcomes required Service changes will be developed by building on our existing integrated services, for example joint equipment services, jointly commissioned community based rehabilitation beds, integrated discharge team. More of these services will expand to become 7 day a week services where there is clear evidence of patient benefit for doing this. A complete list of schemes and work is included in this plan on pages 51- 54, though more detail is available in the full BCF plan. Our intention is to create Better Care Teams which are multi-disciplinary teams which include social workers, integrated nursing care , specialist nurses, Community Psychiatric Nurses, hospital consultants and help at home. Planning around the person will take account of both physical and mental health needs and mental health professionals will be an integral part of the multi-disciplinary team. Professional accountability for the overall coordination of care for each individual will be held by a GP and a personal electronic plan will enable resident information to be shared across the whole system as necessary, including the ambulance service. Additionally, home care services will play an increasingly important role within the multidisciplinary teams and will be trained to provide a broader range of services than on offer currently. This will enable them to support clinical care and to provide assistance in some areas such as pressure care, changing dressings and hydration. A clearer and simpler system should help all professionals to signpost people towards “healthier‟ services, strengthening the September 48 early intervention and self-management modelV5.1 thatfor is an importantre-submission part of our shared vision 5. Improvement Interventions Better Together – Better Care Teams Referrals from GP OOHS, 111, My Care co-ordination, Ambulance Larkside No Of GP Cluster Cluster 2 Kingsway No Of GP Cluster Cluster 2 Practice Clusters Medics No Of GP Cluster United 2 Cluster Referrals South East No Of GP Cluster Luton 2 Cluster Crisis Response Team • Manager to manage team and ward 7 days week • Social Care: SW plus support workers • Nurses per day • MH CPN • OT/ Physio + 2.5 Therapy Assistants • HCA • Admin support per week • Aligned DME consultants Nurse Navigation Hospital @ Home Unplanned Nursing Team ACCT Step Up / Step Down Beds Emergency duty Team (coordination of care) (Crisis Response) 49 5. Improvement Interventions Better Together – Focus of the Better Care Fund The overarching areas of focus of Better Together as articulated in the Better Care Fund Plan are listed below Reducing the number of emergency admissions and consequent hospital beds and used to fund the expanded home and community based services. Identify those people within the local population where the maximum impact can be made, using risk stratification tools. create multi-disciplinary teams (Better Care Teams) that will include social workers, district nurses, hospital at home nurses, hospital consultants and home help, with clinical navigators. Planning around the person will take account of both physical and mental health needs and mental health professionals will be an integral part of the multi-disciplinary team . Professional accountability for the overall coordination of care for each individual will be held by a GP and a personal electronic plan will enable resident information to be shared across the whole system A clearer and simpler information system should help all professionals to signpost people towards “healthier” services, strengthening prevention, early intervention and self-management. V5.1 for September re-submission 50 5. Improvement Interventions Better Together – Defining the key programmes 1 Enabling Programmes BCF Scheme ID Enabler 1 Scheme Name Description of project/s Project Manager Project Sponsor Enhancing joint commissioning Enhance existing joint commissioning arrangements. Nicky Poulain (CCG)/Pam Garraway (LBC) Existing resources (LBC, C&L and CCG) Workforce Skills Development of a joint workforce strategy across health and social care. More generic roles e.g. Home care plus role and commissioning roles Development of portal. Reduce duplication, improved joint assessment/joint care plans. Data sharing use of NHS number Jackie Barker (LBC) Marisa Rose (CCG & LBC) TBC Pam Garraway (LBC) Existing TBC LBC- TBC Existing Resources (LBC, L & D & CCG) additional investment (LBC, L & D & CCG) £120.000 £120,000 Enabler 2 Enabler 3 Improving Technology for Joint Working/Improving information sharing CCG John Webster 14/15 £ V5.1 for September re-submission 15/16 £ TimescalesStart Date TimescalesFinish Date On-going Phase 1 31/03/2015 Now 31/03/2015 Now TBC 51 5. Improvement Interventions Better Together – Defining the key programmes 2 Programmes 1 - 3 BCF Scheme ID Scheme Name Description of project/s Project Manager Project Sponsor 14/15 £ 15/16 £ TimescalesStart Date Timescales- Finish Date Scheme 1 Proactive and Integrated Primary Care services Improve clinical pathways within primary care cluster GPs Paul Lindars (CCG) Nicky Poulain (CCG) Existing Resources (CCG) Existing Resources (CCG) On-going On-going Implementing the Better Care integrated team Reconfigure existing physical/mental health and social teams around GP clusters. Improve joint assessments. Proactive care developments. Calene Vanzyl (CCG) Nicky Poulain (CCG)/Maud O’Leary (LBC) Existing Existing Resources Resources plus plus additional additional investment investment (LBC & CCG) (LBC & £5,982,000 CCG) £2,732,830 On-going Phase 1 01/12/2014 Improving 7 day a week working/Discharge Support Integrated management of discharge process. Not required as already in place Maud Existing Existing O’Leary Resources Resources plus (LBC)/Karen plus additional Ward (LBC & additional investment CCG) investment (LBC, L & D & (LBC, L & D CCG & CCG) £579,000 £200,000 Complete Complete On-going Phase 1 31/03/2015 Scheme 2 Scheme 3 Appropriate 7 day working across health and social care system. TBC V5.1 for September re-submission 52 5. Improvement Interventions Better Together – Defining the key programmes 3 Programmes 4 & 5 BCF Scheme ID Scheme 4 Scheme Name Description of project/s Project Manager Project Sponsor 14/15 £ 15/16 £ TimescalesStart Date TimescalesFinish Date Rapid Response New pathways for crisis and rapid response. Calene VanZyl Maud O’Leary (LBC)/Nic ky Poulain (CCG) Existing Resources plus additional investment (LBC, L & D & CCG) £50,000 Existing Resources plus additional investment (LBC, L & D & CCG) £565,000 Jan 2015 Phase 1 31/03/2015 Maud O’Leary (LBC)/Nic ky Poulain (CCG) Existing Resources plus additional investment (LBC, L & D & CCG) Existing Resources plus additional investment (LBC, L & D & CCG) Jan 2015 £375,000 £764,000 Reablement Scheme 5 Additional step-up beds, improved transport arrangements, responsive home care and reablement service Janet Chase (LBC) /Marisa Rose (CCG and LBC) V5.1 for September re-submission Phase 2 TBC Phase 1 31/03/2015 Phase 2 TBC 53 5. Improvement Interventions Better Together – Defining the key programmes 4 Programmes 6 & 7 BCF Scheme ID Scheme 6 Scheme Name Description of project/s Project Manager Project Sponsor 14/15 £ 15/16 £ TimescalesStart Date TimescalesFinish Date Mental Health MH service currently being re-procured potential start date after April 2015 : new integrated models of care Natalie MilesKemp (CCG) John Webster (CCG) Existing Resources Existing Resources Mobilisation planning from Oct 14 New contract start 1st April 15 Scheme 7 Reducing Children’s emergency admissions Reduction of children’s emergency admissions and improvement on variation of admission from GP practices. Paula Doherty (CCG/LB C) Sally Rowe (LBC) Existing Resources Existing Resources Now TBC V5.1 for September re-submission 54 5. Improvement Interventions Better Together – Defining the key outcomes Key Indicator: The system has agreed a goal to deliver a 3.5% reduction per year in emergency admissions for 2015/16, 2016/17 and 2017/18. The total reduction of three years is therefore 10.5% Supporting Indicators Baseline 2013/14 Target 2014/15 Target 2015/16 Residential admissions to residential and nursing care homes. Rate per 100,000 449 443.5 443.2 Reablement. Proportion of older people still at home 91 days after discharge from hospital 80.3 81.4 83.2 Delayed transfers of care per 100,000 3547 3344 Change -4.3% 3210 Change -2.8% Proportion of people feeling supported to manage their condition 63.3 64 64 Adult social care survey - % of people who are satisfied with their social care 60.1 64 64 V5.1 for September re-submission 55 5. Improvement Interventions Better Together – Key Measures of Success1 2015/16 2016/17 •Better Together Teams in Place •7 Day Working in Place •Integrated workstreams for LTCs •Integrated Mental Health / Community Services •Homecare plus programme implemented •Better Together Teams in place for LTCs •Single Point of Access in Place •Integrated Commissioning in place Patient Experience •Improved patient and carer experience •Deaths in place of choice •Reduced EOLC patients dying in hospital •Patients feeling able to manage their condition •Elderly patients living independently at home after discharge Clinical Outcomes •Improved diagnosis – disease registers •Reduced incidence of late diagnosis •Reduced MRSA / C Diff / Never events •Reduced child and adult obesity •Increased child immunisations Demand Management •Reduced emergency admissions •Reduced permanent admissions to care homes •Reduced delayed transfers of care Key Performance Indicators Major Milestones 2014/15 •Frail elderly plan delivered through 4 Clusters •Disabled children plan in place •Information sharing plan in place •Risk share agreement with system in place •Formal sharing of back office functions 2017/18 •Evaluation and consolidation 2018/19 1Further detail on specific KPIs can be found in theV5.1 BCFfor Plan September re-submission http://www.luton.gov.uk/Health_and_social_care/Lists/LutonDocuments/PDF/Better%20Care%20Fund%20plan.pdf 56 5. Improvement Interventions Better Together – Spend aligned to specific outcomes Outcome BCF Spend* 2014/15 £3478k 2015/16 £13021k Saving 2014/15 (£k) Saving 2015/16 (£k) Programmes Driving Outcome Reduction in Permanent residential admissions 13 50 Workforce Skills, Implementing the Better Care Integrated Team, Improving 7 Day a Week Working / Discharge Support, Reablement, Mental Health Increased effectiveness of reablement 3 23 Reablement, 387 588 Improving Technology for Joint Working / Improving Information Sharing, Improving 7 Day a Week Working / Discharge Support 422 Workforce Skills, Proactive and Integrated Primary Care Services, Implementing the Better Care Integrated Team, Improving 7 Day a Week Working / Discharge Support Reduced Delayed Transfers of Care Reduced Emergency admissions *For spend on specific programmes see pages 51 to 54 V5.1 for September re-submission 57 5. Improvement Interventions Better Together – Modelling Activity Changes - Example We have extensively modelled the impact of the Frail Elderly workstream, with activity reductions based on those aged > 60 All activity has been categorised into Primary Care Clusters based upon GO LIVE dates of Aug 1st 2014 (Cluster 1); Oct 1st 2014 (Cluster 2); Dec 1st 2014 (Cluster 3); Mar 1st 2015 (Cluster 4) There are 3 components to activity: Emergency Admissions (EA); A&E Attendances and Outpatient appointments (first and follow ups) EAs have been reviewed at HRG level to identify those areas where admissions can be avoided through the Frail Elderly work. These are calculated at the marginal rate which is 30% of the full PbR tariff For EAs we assume for Clusters 1, 2 and 3 a 20% reduction will take place in the first year from the go live dates. We assume a 25% reduction for Cluster 4. For each subsequent month we then assume an additional 2% reduction with a celing of 32% on the total cohort of EAs EAs have been reviewed to evaluate how many were admitted via A&E. Where this is the case A&E attendances have been reflected in activity reductions We have assumed a 10% reduction in outpatient appointments (first and follow ups) across all treatment function codes V5.1 for September re-submission 58 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Primary Care Our vision for Primary Care is that we develop an offering that is comprehensive, person-centered, population oriented, coordinated, accessible, safe and high quality Introduction Primary Care has critical role to play in the delivery of a high quality sustainable health and social care system. Due to historical unacceptable variations in the outcomes and accessibility of primary care in Luton together with the need to ensure that primary care as a whole is able to drive a decreased reliance on the hospital, we have identified the need to transform Primary Care as an essential building block of future success. Whilst there are excellent examples of good Primary Care in Luton, we know that there is considerable variation in access to care and in health outcomes across Luton. Using the Primary Care Web Tool1 we know that a number of practices are outliers for a number of indicators such as diagnosis and outcomes of Long Term Conditions, flu vaccinations and emergency admissions to hospital. The need to improve overall quality and to reduce variation was a clear recommendation in the 2011 JSNA and the Health and Wellbeing Strategy. V5.1 for September re-submission 59 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Primary Care Primary Care Strategy The CCG is working in close partnership with the NHS England Area Team on a local strategy and the Area Team’s Primary Care Strategy has provided the framework for this Our strategy has two key objectives: 1. Improving and reducing the variation in patient experience and access, which builds on our partnership working with Healthwatch which conducted an in depth survey of patient opinion in early 2014 2. Improving health outcomes and reducing inequalities The programme structure to support the implementation will be via a primary care strategic implementation group led by a Clinical Director. The overarching work streams for the programme include: Development of practice Clusters Collaboration with patients Co-Commissioning (Improving patient access to primary care and quality improvement ) • • • • • Utilising Primary Care contracts (local and national enhanced services to improve quality) Premises Procurements / mergers Workforce planning Driving improved quality and performance through schedule of quality visits New Models of Care (Integration of services for the elderly and vulnerable people ) IM&T V5.1 for September re-submission Workforce Development 60 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Primary Care Primary Care Strategy: Practice Clusters A key enabler to transforming primary care is the establishment of Practice Groups “Clusters” that are integrated within the LCCG governance structure (see diagram on page 62). This initiative will support the development of local clinical leadership to address variation via peer review and to also build commissioning capacity Four Clusters covering populations of approx. 40,000 to 65,000 have been agreed. The significant change will be the alignment of community services (initially with a lead nurse for each cluster), adult social care, and mental health and medicines optimisation services. Our vision is that current practices develop collaborative working or group together to provide primary care services at scale, resulting in: LUTON PRIMARY CARE CLUSTER GROUPS Medics United Cluster 7 Practices list size: 55468 GP Chair: Dr Baz Bahey Kingsway Cluster Larkside Cluster 9 Practices list size: 43095 GP Chair: Dr Abbas Zaidi list size: 58237 GP Chair: Dr Haydn Williams 8 Practices South East Luton Cluster 7 Practices list size: 64549 GP Chair: Dr Anitha Bolanthur Improved access, and equity of access, to services for Luton’s population Efficient streamlined integrated services utilising latest technology to improve the patient experience A well-developed motivated workforce offering safe quality services in convenient out of hospital locations New or improved services focusing on: health & wellbeing (prevention), collaborative care teams, urgent care V5.1 for September re-submission 61 5. Improvement Interventions Luton CCG Governance Structure - Practice Clusters CCG Board Patient Safety & Quality Committee Clinical Commissioning Committee (CCC) Finance & Performance Cluster Meeting Cluster Clinical Chairs/ Clinical Directors General practice Primary Care & other Strategic Implementation Groups (SIGs) 1.Terms of Reference 2.Practice Agreements 3.Cluster level Reports Quality/Performance 4. Cluster level Indicative Budgets Commissioning Management Resource Community Services- Green Team Commissioned Social Care Commissioned Social Care Larkside Kingsway 8 Practices 9 Practices Primary Care Development Manager Community Services- Blue Team Commissioned Social Care Medics United 7 Practices Better Integration with Health and Social care V5.1 for September re-submission Commissioned Social Care South East Luton 7 Practices Structure Services to align with Practices in each Cluster e.g. demographics Patient Engagement Practice Cluster Representation 62 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Primary Care Primary Care Strategy: Co-Commissioning Luton CCG will build upon the established working partnership with the Local Area Team, thereby sharing information and ensuring that local primary care services receive targeted support. Recent successes of this partnership work include: Shared decision making with NHS England related to primary care premises Increasing practice engagement to implement Enhanced Services commissions by the AT Agreed implementation plans for local practice quality improvement visits Co-commissioning offers the opportunity for further pro-active working with the Area Team to influence commissioning decisions that affect the health and wellbeing of our population. Where appropriate, the primary care strategy will formalise joint commissioning arrangements to enable LCCG to deliver the 2 year operational plan. The immediate key areas identified as critical to enable us to transform Primary Care include joint working with the Area Team support on the following projects: • Practice procurements and potential mergers • Primary Care premises • Workforce and planning • Improved quality and performance These projects are discussed in more depth on the following 9 pages V5.1 for September re-submission 63 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Primary Care Primary Care Strategy: Co-Commissioning Practice Procurements and potential mergers The CCG is collaborating with the Area Team during 2014/15 to ensure we are able to inform and influence commissioning decisions for the 4 APMS practices out to tender in 2014/15. The CCG will ensure that the following issues are factored in procurement decisions: • APMS flexibilities and content of local contracts • Practice mergers and size and location of premises • Innovative new providers and use of premises Workforce Planning GP and Practice Nurse Recruitment & retention are a significant issue for Luton. We will work with the Area Team to understand what the data is telling us , to agree: • Capacity Planning • Training requirements • Recruitment and Retention V5.1 for September re-submission 64 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Primary Care Primary Care Strategy: Co-Commissioning Improved quality and performance The CCG is committed to work with the Area Team via constructive collaborative working with practices (and the support of the LMC) to drive up the quality of primary care services. A schedule of quality visits will facilitate quality improvement with a strong focus on patient experience focusing specifically on areas where experience is below average, subsequent improvement will lead to a more positive patient experience. The sharing of local and national high quality data and information are at the heart of this work. The programme of visits will be undertaken following analysis of the national NHS England Primary Care Web Tool; the currently under development Primary Care Web Plus tool will soon be available providing more up to date qualitative and quantitative information about challenged practices. There is a variation in quality in GP services across Luton. The Primary Care Web Tool has identified 13 practices (4%) across the Hertfordshire and South Midlands AT that require quality assurance visits i.e. those practices that have 6 or more outlying indicators. 4 of these are Luton practices. A co-commissioning approach is imperative if this improvement work is to have the legitimacy needed to bring about fundamental sustainable quality improvements. This joint work has already resulted in development of a standardised approach, bringing strong commitment to the visits from the CCG and the Area Team. V5.1 for September re-submission 65 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Primary Care Primary Care Strategy: Co-Commissioning Primary Care Premises Luton’s Primary Care Estate requires improvement. An architectural review tells us the following: • 4 premises are not fit for purpose and should be replaced • 13 practices do not have sufficient space, of which • 5 practices have potential for extension, and a further • 3 practices are prepared to join with another practice • 5 practices require refurbishment In partnership with the Area Team and local planning authorities, we will agree a strategic plan over the next 6-9 months to consider how best to meet the growing population and to support changes to service models across health and social care. This plan would take into consideration the options for new GP models: Vertical Integration, Merged Delivery, Combined Delivery and Bigger Delivery V5.1 for September re-submission 66 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Primary Care Primary Care Strategy: Collaboration with Patients Driving Improvements in Collaboration with Patients Many practices in Luton do not currently have an active Patient Participation Group (PPG) and therefore do not have a mechanism in place to receive constructive feedback from their patients. The CCG has implemented a ‘Big Push’ campaign to help practices launch or re launch their PPG. As part of this initiative a toolkit will be provided that can be used by practice managers to help support them in setting up an effective group. Smaller practices will be encouraged to “buddy up” and have joint PPGs where appropriate. These groups help the focus to remain on patient centred care and the general principle of ‘no decision about me, without me’. PPG members are then invited to sit on the CCG wide Patient Reference Group (PRG) to allow feedback to flow into the decision making processes for the CCG. V5.1 for September re-submission 67 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Primary Care Primary Care Strategy: New Models of Care New Models of Care Integration is driven through the Better Together programme aligning health, local authority, voluntary and community sector. The first key work-stream included in the Better Together programme has been the design a new integrated model of care for the frail and elderly population of Luton. This is intrinsically linked with our vision to transform primary care services and the two go hand in hand. The following page shows how the Frail and Elderly new model of care overlaps and builds on the work practices are already completing for over 75s (core GMS) and the avoiding unplanned admissions enhanced service. Currently the Larkside GP cluster is leading the design principles for patients identified as frail and elderly. Phase 1 work to date includes: • • • • • • Design and formation of multidisciplinary team model A standard approach to implementing health and social care plans Re-configuring hospital ward management to ensure patients are aligned with the Clusters allocated geriatrician Risk stratification to identify a cohort of patients at risk of a hospital admission A Single Point Of Contact (SPOC) for patients identified for case management Development of an acute trust ‘community geriatrician’ offer V5.1 for September re-submission 68 How the Frail & Elderly Workstream builds on the NHS England Transforming Primary Care Agenda (3) Frail elderly workstream • (1) Named GP- ≥75 (GP Contract 2014/15) • • • • ~12,000 population in Luton Likely to mean the majority of frail elderly will have: A named accountable GP who will work with health & social care to deliver a multidisciplinary package Access to health check • • (1) 75s and over (2) Avoiding unplanned admissions (DES) • • • • • • • • • ~3,500 population in Luton (2% adult list) Likely to mean the majority of frail elderly will be included on the practice case management register & have: A named accountable GP A named care co-ordinator Personalised, proactive care & support plan informed by multi-disciplinary teams Regular review of care plan (at least 3 monthly) Patient (& professional) hotline to practice clinician Timely follow up after discharge Retrospective audit of those with an unplanned admission/ A&E attendance – leading to proactive change (3)Frail elderly (2) Case management register (DES) • • • • • • • V5.1 for September re-submission Identification of frail elderly (likely to be on practice case management register) Clinical frailty scale 5-9? Comprehensive (multidisciplinary) geriatric assessment/ MDT • Geriatrician • GP, Practice Nurse/ HCA • CM, DN, Macmillan • Mental health professional • Pharmacist/ technician • Dietician • Social worker • Voluntary sector (eg age concern) Wrapped around practice cluster Focus on diabetes/ respiratory/ H&F? Personalised, proactive care & support plan informed by multidisciplinary teams Care plan shared with all agencies involved (electronic) Named care co-ordinatoraround practice clusters Falls prevention Telecare/health 69 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Primary Care Primary Care Strategy: Primary Care and Community Contracts Extended primary care and community contracts (building capacity and capability –primary care at scale) The CCG is committed to ensuring the appropriate mechanisms such as population based and outcome-focused contracts, incentives and risk sharing agreements are developed and in place to allow the commissioning of innovative new models of care. Our aim in the medium to long-term is for Luton practices to form well governed provider organisations to manage and or deliver community/ primary care extended contracts at scale. These provider organisations might include Limited Liability Companies, CICs or super-partnerships and could take 'make or buy' decisions taking a prime contractor role- sub contracting where appropriate. As part of the transition from Local Enhanced Services (LESs) to NHS standard contract Luton CCG have already placed an emphasis on practices being in a position to offer a phlebotomy service for patients who are registered with a practice who are not able or willing to provide this service. Once Luton’s community and mental health procurement is complete the next step is to consider development of outcome focused extended primary/ community contracts that encourage vertical integration, including: • General practice working with non GP providers (acute, local authority) • More collaborative working across primary, secondary, community and voluntary sector • Extended services (up to 7 days a week) These new services will complement services commissioned from acute, community and mental health providers. V5.1 for September re-submission 70 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Primary Care Primary Care Strategy: IM&T Information Management and Technology (IM&T) The CCG is committed to working with the IM&T team, LMC and NHS England Hertfordshire & South Midlands Area Team to support practice compliance with the 2014/15 GMS IM&T contract obligations. These include: • • • • Appointments online - offering the facility for patients to book, view, amend and cancel appointments e-Referral – to provide better and more targeted information to patients and carers to facilitate choice of service or clinician Repeat prescriptions – the ability to order, view and print a list of repeat medications Summary Care Record – automated practice clinical system upload allowing patients to view online, export or print their summary • GP2GP - facility for transfer of all patient records between practices, when a patient registers with another practice The following initiatives are also in progress: • Electronic Prescription Service – EPS2. Phased rollout across Luton • The purchase of an integrated portal to improve interoperability and support the implementation of a shared Health and Social Care Plan Another aspiration is to modernise clinician to clinician consultation and to support practices to address variation is through establishing online collaborative workspaces to enable groups of clinicians to discuss patients. In effect this would be a multidisciplinary healthcare ‘professional social network’ to facilitate clinical collaboration. V5.1 for September re-submission 71 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Primary Care Primary Care Strategy: Workforce Development Workforce Development: Clinical Leadership There is a critical need to build local leadership and organisational capabilities to support and drive the changes highlighted above with GPs leading service planning and quality improvement. Succession planning and developing future GP leaders is crucial for Luton. The CCG, in collaboration with the University of Bedfordshire and Health Education East of England, is implementing an innovative scheme to recruit high-calibre GPs with leadership potential. The recruits (2 per year) will receive mentoring and higher professional learning (MBA or MEd) over their 3-year contract, while gaining paid experience in commissioning or medical education to equip them for future leadership and also undertaking 2 ½ days per week clinical work in a local practice. Workforce Development: Professional Development Multi-speciality medical practice providing new models of care closer to home will require the support of specialists. As part of the new frail and elderly model of care, geriatricians from the local acute trust will align with practice Clusters offering clinical advice for complex patients within a multidisciplinary environment. This process will enable the continued professional development of community and practice based clinicians across Luton. V5.1 for September re-submission 72 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Primary Care – Key Measures of Success 2015/16 •GP Leaders Programme Phase 1 Complete •IT Infrastructure Phase 2 •Extended Primary Care Contracts Delivery 2016/17 •Informal Federations in place •GP Leaders Programme Phase 2 Complete •IT Infrastructure Phase 3 2017/18 •Formal Federations in place •GP Leaders Programme Phase 3 Complete •IT Infrastructure Phase 4 •Improved Estates in place Patient Experience Clinical Outcomes Demand Management •Evaluation and consolidation •Ease of Access •Overall Satisfaction with service •Deaths in place of choice •Patients feeling able to manage their condition •Increased use of NHS number Key Performance Indicators Major Milestones 2014/15 •Primary Care Clusters in place •IT Infrastructure Phase 1 •Extended Primary Care Contracts Plan •Commence practice procurements / mergers •Reduced outliers on key primary care outcomes •Number on disease / EOLC registers reflecting prevalence •Increased smoking quitter rates •Increased child immunisations • Reduced avoidable emergency admissions • Achievement of acute activity plan 2018/19 V5.1 for September re-submission 73 5. Improvement Interventions Reconfiguring Mental Health and Community Services Introduction We are reconfiguring mental health and community services to support the drive towards integration and therefore this programme has close links with the Better Together Programme. In 2013/14 the CCG identified an opportunity to recommission community health and mental health services simultaneously as current contracts were coming to an end, as well as identify future providers who will embrace the integration model being developed through the Better Together programme National Context – Mental Health The profile of mental health has rightly moved up the national agenda over the past five years. Our overall strategy for mental health is closely aligned to the following key publications: • No Health Without Mental Health – DH 2011 • Talking Therapies, a Four Year Plan of Action – DH 2011 • Closing the Gap : Priorities for Essential Change in Mental Health – DH 2014 Locally we support the National goal of achieving parity between mental and physical health and the need to overcome the significant health inequalities for those with mental ill-health. That is why we have aligned transformation of mental health with the transformation of other services and in particular Community Services 1http://www.nepho.org.uk/cmhp/index.php?pdf=E0600003 2 Mental Health in Luton Based on the Luton Community Mental Health Profile 20131 there are certain characteristics of the local population that suggest that strategic focus on mental health will address currently unmet needs of our communities. Luton has a worse than England Average: • Percentage of 16-18 year olds not in employment, education or training • Rate of violent crime per 1,000 of the population • Percentage of the population living in the 20% most deprived areas in England • Rate of statutory homeless households • Number of first time entrants to the youth justice system • Percentage of adults participating in physical activity V5.1 for September re-submission 74 5. Improvement Interventions Reconfiguring Mental Health and Community Services Local Need – Mental Health A Mental Health Needs Assessment1 published in 2012 made the following recommendations: • Commission services on the basis of need • Improve use of data to monitor and evaluate services • Ensure community services are accessible to all • Increase routes of access into services • Increase depression case finding • Focus on physical health of those with mental health issues • Develop a mental health promotion strategy • Develop a care pathway • Understand community mental wellbeing Community Services Context and Goal Community Services are commissioned through two organisations; South Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust (SEPT) and Cambridgeshire Community Services (CCS). The significant majority of the Community services are provided within the CCS Portfolio, with a range of therapies, including those for children, provided by the SEPT contract. The SEPT Contract provides for Luton some services which are also provided to Bedfordshire and are therefore part of a county wide service. Our goal for community services is to make sure that services work more effectively and with better alignment to Primary and social care services and with considerably reduced system barriers that will support the seamless delivery of holistic services that are characterised by earlier prevention and planned care for our most vulnerable populations. Beyond Procurement Our procurement strategy is to procure new providers through competitive dialogue . This means that we will work with potential providers, as experts in service provision, to map out future service configuration in line with our overarching goal to wrap services holistically around the needs of people. For this reason we cannot 1 Luton Adult Mental Health Needs Assessment: 2012 accurately define future service configuration though an example of how services might look is depicted on the next page V5.1 for September re-submission 75 5. Improvement Interventions Reconfiguring Mental Health and Community Services The diagram below represents a potential final integrated care Pathway , dependent on the outcomes of the competitive dialogue with potential providers Access Referral GP Social Care Carers and Family Other Professionals Integrated Teams Community Hub Single point of access – physical / mental health assessment Signpost other support agencies Mental Health (Community and inpatient) Physical Health Early Intervention & Emotional Wellbeing Services V5.1 for September re-submission Outcomes Different Pathway Goal Based Intervention Plan Discharge Return to GP (Shared Care Protocol) 76 5. Improvement Interventions Reconfiguring Mental Health and Community Services The System has identified the following key workstreams to drive forward this programme of transformation Prevention and Early Intervention. Delivering a cost-effective impact “downstream”, helping people to recover more quickly from illness and maximising independence for those with long term conditions Integration and Collaboration. Driving system collaboration and an approach embedded in the principle “the needs of patients are more important than the needs of the organisation” Workforce. Attracting the right talent to Luton and establishing a world class workforce which places patients at the heart of all we do New Pathways of Care and Innovation. Driving innovative services build around patients with GPs as the central point within an integrated model Value for Money. Effective use of resources across the health, social care and other public services in Luton V5.1 for September re-submission 77 5. Improvement Interventions 2014/15 •Completion of procurement of Mental Health and Community Services and transition •Implementation of full IAPT Service •Implementation of Luton Live Well Service 2015/16 •Stroke Early Supported Discharge •Complete implementation of enhanced dementia services 2016/17 2017/18 •Service Transformation complete •Early supported discharge for LTCs •Integrated Care Pathways in place for LTCs / Mental Health Patient Experience •Patient experience measures of individual services •Friends and family test •Use of NHS Number in Communications Clinical Outcomes •Dementia Diagnosis •IAPT treatment and recovery rates •Reduced gap in mortality for people with MH diagnoses •Increased smoking quitter rates •Reduced child and adult obesity •Health related quality of life Demand Management • Reduced avoidable emergency admissions • MH bed days per weighted population Key Performance Indicators Major Milestones Reconfiguring Mental Health and Community Services •Review of service implementation and ensure system alignment •Evaluation and consolidation 2018/19 V5.1 for September re-submission 78 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Urgent Care - Context Context Pressures on A&E have been managed effectively by the system over the past 18 months, with the 4 hour wait target being achieved month on month. However Luton has seen unacceptable increases in avoidable emergency admissions since 2007/08 when compared to the England average Emergency admissions for acute conditions that should not usually require admission 1 Admissions per 100,000 LCCG England The effective management of the flow of patients through the health system is at the heart of reducing unnecessary emergency admissions and managing those patients who are admitted. • Primary, community and social care can reduce admissions through improving management of long-term conditions; • Ambulance services can reduce conveyance rates to accident and emergency (A&E) departments, for example by conveying patients to a wider range of care destinations; • Hospitals can reduce emergency admissions by ensuring prompt initial senior clinical assessment, prompt access to diagnostics and specialist medical opinion; and • Once admitted, hospitals working with community and social care services can ensure that patients stay no longer than is necessary and are discharged promptly. 1 V5.1 for September re-submission Levels of Ambition Tool http://ccgtools.england.nhs.uk/loa/flash/atlas.html 79 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Urgent Care - Aims Overarching Goal for Urgent Care To respond to urgent care needs of people of Luton through the provision of the most appropriate care in a timely and cost effective way. Aims 1. To promote self-management of care need 2. To give patients speedy access to care services 3. To provide care nearer to patients’ home 4. To support the role of the GP as coordinator of patient care 5. To reduce hospital attendance and admission, ensure speedy discharge 6. To support the delivery of national and local standards of care 7. To improve cost-effectiveness of services 8. To make good use of data to inform decisions 9. To ensure integration of services through partnership working 10. To adopt good practice, encourage innovation and ensure sustainability 111 Managing Winter Pressures Hospital at Home Delivered Through Acute GP Visiting Service Ambulatory Care Mobile Care Service Clinical Navigation Meet & Greet Discharge Social Marketing 1 V5.1 for September re-submission Levels of Ambition Tool http://ccgtools.england.nhs.uk/loa/flash/atlas.html 80 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Urgent Care – Key Work Streams 111. Driving improved signposting to the right services to meet the individual needs, reducing pressure on A&E attendances and short stay admissions. Hospital at Home. Supporting early discharge through a Hospital-at-Home nursing team under the direction of the consultant. Acute Home Visiting Service. Supporting General Practice by undertaking home visits to patients early in the day, addressing care needs in the home. Ambulatory Care. Patients attending A&E who are mobile are streamed early to a dedicated service which can provide speedy resolution of care needs, and discharge patient, with follow-up as required. Ambulance Response – Mobile Care Service. Ambulance paramedics supporting people at home where appropriate Clinical Navigation. Clinical Navigator Nurse Team providing holistic direction to patients being discharged from A&E and EAU to ensure that appropriate follow up care is in place Winter Pressures. to provide additional services to meet the additional pressures that occur in the local health system during the winter months, with a focus in sustained patient care and achievement of A&E waiting time and other standards V5.1 for September re-submission 81 5. Improvement Interventions Transforming Urgent Care 2015/16 2016/17 •Substantive Provider of 111 in place •Social marketing during winter months •Ambulatory Care Unit Extension •System procurement of unscheduled care •Further Ambulatory Care Pathways •Social marketing during winter months Patient Experience Clinical Outcomes •Patient experience measures of individual services •Friends and family test •Four hour waits for A&E services •Ambulance response and handover times Key Performance Indicators Major Milestones 2014/15 •Implementation of Acute Visiting Service •Extension of Meet and Greet Service •111 Procurement commences •Urgent Care Strategy in Place •Survival from major trauma •Improved recovery from stroke •Improved recovery from fragility fractures •Emergency admissions within 30 days discharge •Social marketing during winter months 2017/18 2018/19 •Social marketing during winter months •Evaluation and consolidation Demand Management V5.1 for September re-submission • Reduction in A&E attendances • Reduced avoidable emergency admissions 82 5. Improvement Interventions Intervention Outcomes Better Together Transforming Primary Care • Shift of spend towards prevention, early intervention, and care closer to the home. • Securing additional years of life; increasing QoL for LTCS; Reducing unnecessary hospitalisation; independent living • Delivery of range of low complexity “acute” services in the community; Reduced variation in primary care outcomes; enhanced patient experience; reduced unnecessary admissions to hospital Reconfiguring Mental • Integration of mental health and community services; Health and Community Services Transforming Urgent Care Securing additional years of life, QoL for people with LTCs, reduced unnecessary admissions, improved post-discharge outcomes, improved patient experience • Supporting the integration of health and social care; reducing unnecessary admissions to hospital; reducing demand on A&E; improving experience of out of hospital care. V5.1 for September re-submission 83 Programme Plan 2015/16 2014/15 AMJ JAS OND JFM AMJ JAS OND JFM AMJ Operational Plan / BCF Plan2014/15 to 2015/16 JAS OND JFM JAS OND JFM Operational Plan / BCF Plan 2016/17 to 2017/18 System Buy-In to BCF Plan BCF Plan Development AMJ JAS OND JFM Operational Plan 2018/19 Key: Single Health and Care Plan Information Sharing Workstream Integrated Mental Health and Community Services Better Together Teams in place Frail Elderly / Disabled Children Workstreams Single Point of Access in place All appropriate services with 7 day working Milestone: All appropriate back office services shared Shared Services Workstream Home Care Plus Programme Go Live Home Care Plus Workstream Development of Practice Clusters Clusters in place IT Infrastructure Phase 1 Build Informal Federative Working Plan in Place Develop Co-Commissioning Plan e-referrals IT Infrastructure Phase 3 Implement Co-Commissioning Plan Federations in place GP Leaders programme phase 3 Remote access IT Infrastructure Phase 4 Full Programme of technology enabled care Co-Commissioning Agreement in place Plan Approved Enhanced Services Evaluation Formalise Federative Working GP Leaders programme phase 2 IT Infrastructure Phase 2 EPS in place1 Dependency: Informal Federations in place GP Leaders programme phase 1 /workforce plan in place Workforce Development Programme Activity: Integrated Commissioning Better Together Teams in place Integrated Diabetes / Respiratory / CVD Workstreams 7 Day Working Workstream Transforming Primary Care AMJ 2018/09 Five Year System Strategy 2014/15 to 2018/19 Programme Better Together 2017/18 2016/17 Extended Primary Care and Community Contracts Improving Primary Care Quality and Accessibility in Partnership with NHSE Plan in Place Review of Primary Care Estates MHCS Procurement Reconfiguring Mental Health and Community Services Early Supported Discharge 1 Stroke ESD Live Early Supported Discharge 2 LTCs ESD Live Integrated Care Pathways – LTCs / MH Live Well Service Fully Mobilised Implement Luton Live Well Service National Diagnosis Target for Dementia Achieved 111 Procurement National Diagnosis Target for Dementia Achieved Go Live Date Social Marketing Acute Visiting Service development Social Marketing Social Marketing Social Marketing Social Marketing Implementation Starts Ambulatory Care Unit Extension Develop System Approach to Urgent Care Stepped Model of Care Live National IAPT Standards Achieved Continue Implementation of Full IAPT Service Meet & Greet Extension Service Transformation Complete Mobilisation of new providers Go Live Date Implement Enhanced Services for Dementia Transforming Urgent Care Improved Estates in Place Implementation of Primary Care Estates Plan Go Live with new Pathways Go Live with new Pathways Go Live with new Pathways Urgent Care Strategy in Place System Procurement – OOHs / WiC/UGPC Go Live with new Service 84 5. Improvement Interventions Major Milestones V5.1 for September re-submission 85 5. Improvement Interventions Interdependencies Better Together Transforming Primary Care Reconfiguring Mental Health and Community Services Transforming Urgent Care Information Sharing Better Care Team Project Disabled Children Disabled Children Disabled Children Seven Day Working Shared Services Primary Care Access and Quality Extended Primary Care Contracts MHCS Procurement / Transition / Mobilisation Integrated Pathways Unscheduled Care Procurements Ambulatory Care System Resilience V5.1 for September re-submission 86 6. Citizen and System Engagement V5.1 for September re-submission 87 6. Citizen and System Engagement Citizen Engagement In Luton we want the key transformation programmes to be open, clear and transparent. The local people of Luton are an integral part of our strategy and they are seen as joint architectures for this strategy. Their voices will help shape the Integrated Health and Social Care services here in Luton. To us ‘local involvement’ means more than just engaging people in a discussions about services, it means having their voice heard at every level of the service. Luton is a diverse town and we recognise that to reach out to the variety of groups of people in Luton we will have to have in place flexible plans and adapt engagement methods, thus to enable us to capture the real voices and lived experiences of our local people. Evidence shows that patient safety improves when patients are more involved in their care and have more control. Patient involvement is crucial to the delivery of appropriate, meaningful and safe healthcare and is essential at every stage of the care cycle: at the front line, at the interface between patient and clinician; at the organisational level; at the community level; and at the national level. The patient voice should also be heard during the commissioning of healthcare, during the training of healthcare personnel, and in the regulation of healthcare services. The heart of integrated health and social care is person centred planning and this proposal draws on a wide range of national and local evidence and experience to set its principles around resident engagement and the importance of listening and responding to the real life stories that tell local residents’ experiences. In order to ensure that Luton residents’ views are taken into account, LBC has developed six principles for public consultation: • Community involvement should be at the heart of how partners improve services, set priorities and use resources. • There should be a range of opportunities for involvement that are well publicised, link to local democracy and in which all citizens are encouraged to participate. • Methods for involvement should be regularly reviewed to ensure they are cost effective, and meet the preferences and needs of all citizens • Citizens should receive clear and prompt feedback on how their involvement has helped to shape services, places and communities. • Partners should work in a joined up way to avoid duplication. • Involvement should be the basis on which partners increase satisfaction, build trust and confidence in their organisations. [Community Involvement Strategy. LBC, 2010] We aim to build on work that has already happened and to value the input from residents that has already taken place V5.1 for September re-submission 88 6. Citizen and System Engagement Citizen Engagement “Your Say, Your Way” LBC and LCCG are active members of the “your say, your way” programme which enables a robust feedback cycle between community concerns and system response to those concerns. We describe this as an example of one of our mechanisms of citizen engagement The programme delivers a range of community involvement, development and grant funding opportunities which are adapted to identify the priorities for and meet the needs of each neighbourhood, including: • • • • • • • Community festivals Neighbourhood mapping/Community surveys (R&I) Local neighbourhood networks Area Board partnership work programmes and reporting arrangements Participatory budgeting/ community project support Volunteer development and community learning opportunities Community planning decision days These platforms provide unique opportunities for reaching large numbers of local people for the purposes of public information and health promotion, community empowerment, consultation, accountability and direct local involvement. Diversity profiling of community involvement in the programme consistently shows significant increases and improvements in community involvement matching the diversity of local populations – in other words, the programme makes a major contribution to social inclusion reaching communities that much conventional public engagement does not.. Although the programme now provides coverage across the Borough, it continues to maintain a focus on neighbourhoods and LSOAs with relatively higher levels of deprivation and health inequalities. V5.1 for September re-submission 89 6. Citizen and System Engagement Luton Engagement Map V5.1 for September re-submission 90 6. Citizen and System Engagement What has our engagement programme told us? “I want people to listen to me and understand my needs” “There are a number of organisations involved in my care, I want them to talk to each other and share information to help coordinate my care” “I value being able to see one GP who I know and trust” “I need to be able to easily make an appointment to see my GP and see him or her at a time convenient to me” “When I leave hospital I need to have information about what happens next and what I am expected to do” “I don’t always want to be referred, I want more of my care in my surgery or in the community” “I want my practice to do simple things like my blood tests” “If I am referred, I want to be seen as quickly as possible” V5.1 for September re-submission “I would like my mental health needs to be met as effectively as my physical needs” “Treat me like a human being and not as a collection of certain symptoms” “When I am seen in hospital I expect the Doctor to know what my problem is without me having to remember everything I have discussed with my GP” “When I go to hospital I want to know what to expect” 91 6. Citizen and System Engagement How has this impacted on our strategy? We have listened to what our residents think and have put in place the following design principles to address their concerns The Patient must be at the centre of the solution Keeping people at home when it is safe to do so, in their own bed Co-location of teams to improve joint working and patient care Single point of contact for call triage Shared health and care plan, one joint assessment and integrated IT Governance around one team, organisational boundaries are secondary Build a new culture for integrated teams with a common vision and goals The GP will play the key role as risk owner and leader Harness all organisations (including voluntary sector) to bring the right expertise to the patient Put in place the commissioning and contracts to deleiver the right care V5.1 for September re-submission Design must support the uniqueness of Luton – one size does not fit all 92 6. Citizen and System Engagement Clinical Engagement General Practice Clinical Commissioning places GPs and other Clinicians at the heart of commissioning. The CCG has a well developed programme of on-going communication channels for practice engagement such as practice visits, the Members Forum, Practice Managers Group and Protected Learning Time. As a result almost 40% of our local GPs are actively involved in leadership roles in the CCG. Additionally, as part of the development of practice Clusters we have further strengthened our collaboration with members by delegating delivery of key elements of the strategy to the Clusters and a powerful feedback loop has been established between the chairs and the CCG’s Clinical Commissioning Committee enabling our plans to be further strengthened as we move forward. Wider Clinical Engagement The development of this strategy has also been strongly informed by the views of clinicians working outside of the GP Community. A programme of clinical engagement has been delivered via the following routes Luton and Dunstable Hospital “Grand Round” Clinical Engagement Suppers Board to Board meetings with key providers CCG Clinical Commissioning Committee – which includes members from Community Pharmacy, Optometry and Dentistry Integrated Diabetes Local Implementation Group Respiratory Local Implementation Group The system is currently also putting in place a formalised Clinicians Forum comprising members from L&D Hospital and Luton, Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire CCGs. Further engagement has taken place with the Strategic Clinical Networks , the University of Bedfordshire and Health Education East of England in the development of our plan V5.1 for September re-submission 93 6. Citizen and System Engagement How has Clinical Engagement informed our strategy? Clinical Engagement has been critical in the development of this five year plan. Three examples are articulated below Example 1 : Better Care Teams The Better Care Team project is a key component of the Better Together Programme and was developed through in depth clinical engagement with the L&D. Following the establishment of a similar project in the South Bedfordshire area it was agreed to utilise positive outcomes their to shape a Luton specific programme through the creation of multi-disciplinary teams aligned to practice Clusters. Clinical service design workshops involving system clinicians have enabled robust service design with buy in from all parties. The programme has been implemented in one of the four clusters utilising a named hospital based geriatrician as a dedicated resource for the coordination of the care of frail elderly patients. The project will shortly be rolled out across the remaining three clusters. Example 2: The Reconfiguration of Mental Health and Community Services The process of Competitive Dialogue was selected as the method of procurement most likely to enable the market and the Commissioning Organisations to bring together their individual knowledge and expertise to develop solutions that can meet the needs of the people of Luton All key dialogue has incorporated clinical engagement as a major component in the development of new models of integrated care which will begin implementation following the commencement of new contracts. As part of the re-procurement process there has been indepth clinical engagement between LCCG and SEPT (current Mental Health provider) clinicians and this has informed the development of new services for personality disorder and autism. Example 3: System Resilience Group (SRG) As part of the newly established SRG a gap analysis has highlighted the need for Step up beds and the drivers for the paediatric increase in A+E and PAU prompted a review of pathways . out of this there may be increased capacity in rapid response nurses needed. V5.1 for September re-submission 94 6. Citizen and System Engagement Engagement Objectives 1. Further develop a patient and community engagement model for Luton which is underpinned by a transparent and inclusive governance infrastructure which will ensure that patients, the public and partners are actively engaged with and feel they can influence commissioning decisions to improve local health and social care services 2. Ensure that every Luton General Practice has an active Patient Participation Group in place which is able to ensure a feedback loop is in place to drive improved commissioning decision-making 3. Provide all staff with the tools and knowledge to ensure that patient and community engagement is at the heart of commissioning and service provision 4. Drive behavioural changes in the general public to ensure that they understand the need to act in order to a) Maintain a healthy lifestyle b) Understand the importance of early intervention c) Access the right services to meet their needs when they are ill 5. Ensure full system-wide clinical engagement to ensure decision making is clinically-led and as effective as possible. 6. Ensure that “early-warning” systems are in place so that issues regarding quality and safety of services can be addressed immediately V5.1 for September re-submission 95 7. Developing the Workforce V5.1 for September re-submission 96 8. Developing the Workforce Workforce Transformation The Luton System is developing 5 year workforce plan for Luton with key partners across the health and social care system including Heath Education East of England, Skills for Care, Skills for Health and the University of Bedfordshire. This takes into account the current difficulties in recruiting into Adult Community Nursing and Specialist Services. In order to provide higher acuity care for adults older people and those with long term conditions , the community nursing and social care workforce will need to be enhanced both in terms of numbers and skills. Forecasted workforce requirements are an integral part of the procurement process for Community health services and the Better Together integration programme for Luton The CCG is implementing its Organisational Development Plan which includes the development of primary care clinicians and attracting primary care leadership talent to the area. A scheme is being developed by the CCG to recruit GPs into Luton, working with the GP Tutor, Health Education England and University of Bedfordshire. The scheme will take 2 GPs per year for a three year programme, with sessions in practices, the CCG and the University. V5.1 for September re-submission 97 8. Developing the Workforce Seven Day Working Nationally, NHS England board has committed the NHS to “move towards routine services being available seven days a week. This is essential to offer a much more patient-focused service and also offers the opportunity to improve clinical outcomes and reduce costs. Our priority for the first two years of this strategy will be to extend services across the health and social care system where this will enable admission prevention, reduce the risk of emergency re-admission, speed up hospital discharge and ensure everyone can leave within 24 hours of being “ready to go” A review of hospital discharge processes undertaken in 2013 identified a number of areas where improved access out of office hours would help us to deliver improved outcomes. These include: • Adult social care services to work with residential / care homes to overcome barriers to receiving patients back at weekends and after 4.30pm • Exploring the provision of a jointly resourced social work service with Central Bedfordshire to cover weekend work • Integrated discharge team to work seven days to ensure that CHC assessments involve carers and families , supporting them to make early decisions on discharges • Community nursing covers seven day working, the intermediate care services supported by social care will move to a similar pattern to support rapid assessment and early supported discharge for stroke patients back into the community and into rehabilitation services. V5.1 for September re-submission 98 8. Governance V5.1 for September re-submission 99 8. Governance Introduction The challenges and ambitions we have set for ourselves for the next Five Years can only be delivered through a robust system of Programme Governance through which those responsible for delivery of key elements of our strategy are called to account by System Leadership. Fortunately the Luton System has pre-existing Governance Structures in place to ensure that the Strategy is delivered on time and within budget. • • • • • • • The Health and Wellbeing Board is the “Owner” of the Strategy . The Better Together System Transformation Programme Board with membership comprised of system leaders across all partners is the Programme Delivery Board and will assure the delivery of the Strategy through reporting from the Strategy Delivery Groups. These delivery groups include the Better Together Working Groups, the CCG’s Strategic Implementation Groups, the Practice Clusters and the Urgent Care Working Group The CCG Clinical Commissioning Committee has clinical decision making responsibilities and will drive the development of business cases for service change . The Committee will also hold the Strategic Implementation Groups and Cluster Clinical Chairs Committee to account on delivery of key elements of the Strategy The CCG Finance and Performance Committee is the key forum for ensuring the delivery of the financial recovery plan and on-going financial sustainability of the system (See pages 34-41) There is a process in place for the escalation of system blocks and major issues to CEO level across key system partners. The Programme Management Office takes responsibility for ensuring that all elements of the plan are delivered and that escalations are generated where there are issues in delivery. V5.1 for September re-submission 100 8. Governance Five Year Strategy Delivery Vehicles V5.1 for September re-submission 101 8. Governance System Programme Governance Structure Our Strategy is delivered through a wide variety of collaborative delivery groups, some of which are listed above. Progress is assured through reporting to the Better Together Programme Board as this group has senior system leaders as its membership. Additionally formal reporting lines from the delivery groups theSeptember CCC and Health and Wellbeing Board Delivery Boards will continue V5.1tofor re-submission 102 8. Governance Holding Partners to Account The pyramid diagram on this page is a simplified representation of the flow of assurance from points of delivery through to the Health and Wellbeing Board. The principle of this process is that smaller issues and barriers to progress are addressed at the bottom of the pyramid and progressively larger but fewer issues are escalated as move upwards towards the Board PMO The is strong system representation at each level of the pyramid which means that a collaborative approach can be taken to strategy delivery. Where there are significant conflicts between strategy delivery and organisational considerations , there is a process which allows escalation to CEO level to enable resolution. Health and Wellbeing Board V5.1 for September re-submission Health and Wellbeing Delivery Boards Better Together Programme Board Implementation Groups 103 9. Risk V5.1 for September re-submission 104 9. Risk Risk Register 1 Risk Title Weakness and Consequences Failure to deliver agreed planned year end position Failure to deliver QIPP and demand management leading to failure to deliver FRP 25 High Lack of system ownership of strategy System members continue to prioritise organisational needs leading to a failure to deliver system transformation 20 High CCG capacity and capability and focus on FRP 15 High Failure to achieve safety and quality objectives Inherent Risk Priority Controls • • • • • • • • • • • Residual Risk Priority Rigid monitoring of FRP delivery Robust PMO Turnaround Director AT support Capacity and capability in place 25 High Hold members to account at BT programme Board and SRG Board to Board meetings HWBB ownership Maintain productive dialogue and visibility 15 High Process for monitoring performance & quality through PSQC, F&P and Board Revised quality strategy 10 Medium V5.1 for September re-submission 105 9. Risk Risk Register 2 Risk Title Weakness and Consequences Inherent Risk Priority Significant failure of a major provider Unforeseen financial, quality or safety issues leading to failure to deliver NHS Constitution, QIPP, FRP and Five Year strategy 15 High Failure to achieve objectives for safeguarding children and vulnerable adults Failure to ensure appropriate systems ate in place leading to safety, legal and financial issues 15 High System instability due to transition to new mental health and community health providers Staff instability leading to failure to deliver required outcomes and potential quality / safety failures 15 High Controls • • • • • • • Residual Risk Priority Annual contracting process Intelligence from Practice Clusters Robust contract management 10 Medium Increased safeguarding capacity Training Policy adherence 10 Medium Close collaboration with current providers to ensure all transition risks are being effectively managed 10 Medium V5.1 for September re-submission 106 9. Risk Risk Register 3 Risk Title Weakness and Consequences Insufficient practice engagement Failure to engage leading to lack of strategy ownership and role clarity 16 High Poor capacity and capability leading to a failure to inability to manage contracts and deliver change programmes 16 High Failure to manage increase in demand or validate invoiced activity leading to a failure in delivery of FRP 16 High Lack of capacity and resources to deliver key objectives Acute sector overperformance Inherent Risk Priority Controls • • • • • • • • • Residual Risk Priority Practice clusters to drive change and delivery Improved ICT – Intranet Members forum and other key platforms 12 Medium Additional short term resource (BI/Contracts/PMO) Performance management processes (staff) 12 Medium Increased contracts capacity and capability Referral management Clinical validation Enhanced recovery programme 12 Medium V5.1 for September re-submission 107 9. Risk Managing the Risks Associated with Strategy Delivery 1 Risk Title Weakness and Consequences Failure to meet objectives regarding health and safeguarding of LAC Health of LAC not safeguarded due to lack of health checks and screening 12 Medium • Children In Care Operational Group 12 Medium Legal and statutory duties may not be delivered Failure to monitor leading to lack of delivery of statutory duty 12 Medium • • Complaints process Monitoring against NHS Constitution Mapping of function to delivery mechanism 8 Medium Due to FRP priorities insufficient engagement occurs leading to nondelivery of statutory responsibility and failure to meet need 12 Medium Senior Board PPE responsibilities Comms and Engagement Steering Group LBC delivery of engagement function 8 Medium Insufficient patient and public engagement Inherent Risk Priority Controls • • • • V5.1 for September re-submission Residual Risk Priority 108 9. Risk Risk Register 4 Risk Title Weakness and Consequences Inherent Risk Priority Controls Failure of MHCS Procurement for one or more lots Failure to award contract s leading to serious gap in service provision 16 High • Provider options developed with advice from Attain and Monitor (co-operation and competition) Failure to effectively transition services from current to new providers of MHCS Failure in transition leading to serious quality and safety issues 20 High • Exec level transition committee V5.1 for September re-submission Residual Risk Priority 16 High 12 Medium 109 10. Plan on a Page In 2019 Luton residents will benefit from integrated health and care that has four elements: a person centred approach enabled by a shared personal plan for patients and service users; prevention that helps people to keep themselves well; better use of shared evidence and data; a multi-disciplinary, multi-professional team approach to service delivery built on three GP clusters in the town. We will work in partnership with patients, their carers, providers and other partners to deliver a high quality and cost effective health and social care system to the people of Luton, empowering them to lead healthy and independent lives. System Objective One To reduce potential years of life lost by 19% System Objective Two Increasing the proportion of older people living independently at home following discharge System Objective Three To improve the quality of life people with LTCs by 6% System Objective Four To stop the increase in unnecessary hospital admissions System Objective Five To increase patient experience of care outside of hospital by 10% Delivered through Better Together Programme Whole system integration programme -driving the effective use of shared evidence and data -shifting the balance towards wellness (prevention and early intervention) -delivering personal plans to build the right services around the needs of individuals -creating a multi-disciplinary team to deliver personalised care Delivered through the Reconfiguration of Mental Health and Community Services: Redesign of community and mental health services to drive improved health outcomes, system integration and financial sustainability Delivered through the Transformation of Urgent Care Redesign of unscheduled care provision to ensure the right level of care delivered appropriate to the needs of the patient. • NHS 111 • Hospital at home • Acute visiting service • Clinical Navigation • Ambulatory Care Delivered through The Transformation of Primary Care : Driving a transformation in the capacity and capability of primary care to deliver a broader range of high quality and safe services in the community. V5.1 for September re-submission Overseen through the following governance arrangements Health and Wellbeing Board and Better Together Programme Board overseeing implementation of the improvement interventions Individual organisations leading on specific projects Measured using the following success criteria All organisations within the health economy report a financial surplus in 18/19 Delivery of the system objectives No provider under enhanced regulatory scrutiny due to performance concerns With the expected change in resource profile Our System Principles • • • • • • • • Integration and collaboration Service Innovation Services around the patient Safeguarding the vulnerable Early intervention Value for money Citizen engagement Quality and Safety 110
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