The first course of International Spaghetti Structure Competition/Technical and Vocational University/heavy light/May of 2017 /http:/sbtvu.com Regulations The first course of International Spaghetti structure competition Style: Heavyweight Compiled by Arbitration and scientific Committee of the first course of International Spaghetti structure competition of Technical and Vocational University of Yazd 1- Contest rules: 1-1 Team members include high school students, students in all fields from universities, colleges, governmental and nongovernmental scientific centers and companies' staff. Each team can take part in this competition with 2 structures. 1-2 There are no limitations regarding the field and education level of contestants. 1-3 Each team includes at least 2 people and maximum 3 people along with a supervisor. One of the team members will be introduced as a connector to contest committee. 1-4 Each person can just join one team and participant team should present a signed introduction letter from their high school, university, college or any related org. 1-5 Each college, university etc. would just win 2 ranks. 1-6 The supervisor is in charge of leading team members and Observance of competition rules. Furthermore, each supervisor can take supervising of more than one team. 1-7 Online registration is fulfilled in www.sbtvu.com 1-8 Surrendered samples to arbitration committee for participating in competition won't be given back. 1 1-9 Two team members have to take part in convention. 1-10 Complaint about each of the competition rounds including registration, delivery of sample, judgment can be followed provided with a written form to arbitration committee and they will announce the result by 24 hours. 1-11 Oral complaint, irregularity and every action out of politeness are kinds of violation and arbitration committee will vote with enough recognition and will omit the team from this competition, suspend from upcoming rounds and also report to related universities, colleges and so on. 2- Definitions 2-1: knot: The meeting point of 2 or more than 2 members which are joint by glue. 2-2: Member: The element between two knots. 2-3: member length: The center to center distance between two last knots of a member. 2-4: deck: The imaginary horizontal area between two supports of structure which is balanced with the area of 2 supports of loading table (zero level) 2-5: the overall height of structure: The overall distance between the lowest and the highest point of structure. 2-6: span of structure: The maximum length of structure. 2 2-7 zero level: Support area of loading table is supposed as zero level and in case of putting on loading table, other elevation levels of structure would evaluate with that. 2-8 Violation: Lack of paying attention to any paragraphs of regulations would be considered as a violation. The responsibility of compliance of all the regulations is with supervisor and in case of intentional violation, the offending team will be omitted and suspended 1 to 2 years. Tip: diagnosis of intentional or unintentional violation is by arbitrary team. 3- Material: Permitted materials for making the structure include: 3-1 Spaghetti: Spaghetti made by factories and not the hand-made one. It shouldn’t be processed, reformed and reinforced and it should be available for public in market. Tip: in case of using hollow spaghetti, filling it is forbidden even with another spaghetti. Tip: in admission day, all teams have to present an unopened pack of spaghetti which is going to be used in making the structure. 3-2 Glue: Using thermal, double, fast harden, drop liquid glue and any other kinds of glue which is available in market is permitted. 3 3-3 Wood: Using different kinds of wood considering compliance of dimensions mentioned in regulations is permitted just for making the location of loading the structure. 3-4 Bolts: Using various types of bolts and metal rings is permitted just for making the location of loading the structure. 3-5 Twine and rope: Participant team should undertake selection and type of twine. Tip: Using any other kind of thing except the mentioned is forbidden for making the structure. 4- Dimensions of structure: 4-1 The height of structure from zero level: The maximum allowed height of the highest point of structure from zero level is 1000mm. 4-2 come down part of structure from zero level: The maximum height of the lowest point of structure from zero level is -1000 mm. 4-3 Overall height of structure: The maximum height of structure which contains the vertical distance between the highest and lowest point is 1100 mm. 4-4 The length of structure span: The minimum allowed length for structure span is 1000mm and the maximum is 1100mm. the distance between 2 supports, edge to edge is exactly 100cm. It is recommended that the structure length be designed in a way that putting it on 2 supports would be insured. 4 4-5 Structure width: The maximum allowed structure width -end to end- in all levels is 200mm; altering the width in different levels is permitted. 4-6 loading table supports: Loading table has 2 same support levels in zero level the inner distance of which is 1000mm and outer distance of these 2 supports is 1100mm. The width of each support is 50mm and length of them is 200mm which is the maximum width of structure. There's a need that conditions of come down part and other protrusions of bridge be in a way that conditions of simple support would be provided at 2 ends and doesn’t help the bridge stability in 5 supports locations. Bridges are only allowed to use vertical forces of supports and using horizontal reactions of bridges is forbidden. True False 5- Member specifications: 5-1 Spaghetti section: The shape of Spaghetti section should be filled or hollow circular spaghetti. Using other different kinds is not permitted. 5-2 Spaghetti diameter: There are no limitations in diameter of used spaghetti in constructing efficiency structure. 5-3 Parallel members: There are no limitations for parallel members next to each other. (But dimensions of gluing along members shouldn’t be in a way that is forbidden according to regulations) 6 5-4 Structure’s weight: The maximum permissible weight of structure, wood, bolt, ring and rope overall can’t exceed 1000gr. 6- Specifications of loading location Loading is performed with 2 methods of wood and bolt or rope on structure and teams are free to choose the method of loading. In support's location, there are no limitations in number of knots. While loading or construction in support location, no additional material like coins, sheets of paper, plastic etc. shouldn’t be used under knots. Thus, the participant is responsible for balance of structure. Loading bases of competition are balanced. Using thermal glue or any of permitted materials is allowed for balancing the base. 6-1 Wood and bolt 6-1-1 Material of wood and bolt Participants should undertake the selection of material and type of wood and bolt. 6-1-2 Level of wood and bolt The maximum level of the lowest point of wood (underside of wood) is -100mm compared to zero level. The maximum level of the highest point of wood (upside of wood) is 600mm compared to zero level. 6-1-3 Dimensions of wood The maximum width of loading wood is 100mm. (the width of wood is alongside the structure) The maximum length of loading wood is 200mm. (the length of wood is along the width of the structure) 7 The maximum thickness of loading wood is 50mm. (the thickness of wood is along the height) 6-1-4 the location of wood To exert regular load to structure, the loading wood should be put exactly in the middle of length and width of structure. 6-1-5 Bolt Loading bolt contains a bar which transfers the load to wood and from wood to structure. This bar has a ring downside and screw and washer upside. Tip: the diameter of washer and bead shouldn’t exceed the area of wood. Tip: considering the loading machine, diameter of ring should be at least 10mm. 6-1-6 Location of bolt Bolt should pass a hole which is exactly in the middle of wood and the maximum come down part of it should be 100mm. For passing bolt through wood, a hole should be created in the middle of wood and bolt should be placed in the wood just as the figure shows. 8 6-2 Rope 6-2-1 Loading ropes can be thread, string and so on. Using any kind of material is allowed. 6-2-2 Using elastic material is not permitted. 6-2-3 Structure's rope is a kind of cable i.e. it can just endure tensile force. So using wood or wire is not allowed. 6-2-4 Rope should be set up in a way that through which the loading bar with 2mm diameter passes. 6-2-5 It is better that ropes be picked from some kind of materials which don’t tear while loading. In case of tearing the ropes, the loading would be stopped and tearing the rope would be considered as a whole structure failure. 6-2-6 Thread can be glued in meeting points. 6-2-7 For loading, the bridge is placed on loading machine and then a metal bar is placed inside the rope and load cell hook will be hung from the bar and loading system of bar and weight will join the other side of load cell hook and then loading begins. 6-2-8 for connecting the loading rope to bridge, just one knot should be picked in each truss page. That knot should be in the middle of bridge length. 6-2-9 Ropes need to be connected to bridge in support level and transfer the force streak to the center of bridge. Connecting loading rope to a knot higher or lower than support level is not permitted. 6-2-10 in each truss page of structure, loading should be performed in one point in the middle of the structure. 6-2-11 the ropes should be connected to bridge before the loading and the weight of rope is also a part of structure's weight. 9 6-2-12 tying the loading rope to a knot higher than support level is considered as a violation and would result in removing the structure from competition. 7- Gluing regulations While gluing the structure, pay attention to these items: 7-1 just knots can be glued. 7-2 coating and strengthening the element with glue is forbidden. (Except loading place with considering permitted conditions) 7-3 Members shouldn’t be smeared with glue. 7-4 Permitted amount of glue for a member with the length of L equals 0.2 L; i.e. 0.8 of member’s length shouldn’t be glued. For members shorter than 5cm, up to 0.4 of length of members can be glued. Anyway, gluing more than 2.5cm is not permitted except central knots. 7-5 Using glue is forbidden between parallel elements. 10 7-6 In central knot, the maximum dimension of gluing is a semi-circle with 90mm diameter. 7-7 there is no prohibitions for members to pass each other and members can pass each other without making a knot. 7-8 according to designer, there are no limitations in number of elements in one knot. It means that the designer can put as many elements as he/she wants besides each other. 8- Loading conditions: 8-1: Structure or structures should be delivered to arbitrary committee one day before the competition and be placed in quarantine which is similar for all teams. Teams are responsible for insulating the structures. 11 8-2: The priority of loading is determined based on the drawing by arbitrary committee and team representatives take over the structure from quarantine and present to arbitrary committee for judgment. 8-3: If the structure is damaged before the loading, based on the referees' diagnosis, 15 minutes of recovery time will be given just for once. 8-4: Loading will keep on till the complete failure of structure. 8-5: reloading the structure in case of destruction in loading position and survival of the structure while loading is not possible. 8-6: Loading must be done just by team members and getting help from other teams would be possible by referees' permission. 8-7: The structure will be put into the machine just by 2 members of the team and then the loading hook will be put in desired location. Loading condition is mechanized and at a definite moment, the force will be increased continuously. 8-8: Exerting the load will be carried out by the only member of the group who is predetermined at the registration time. 8-9: Loading machine is in a special level which is the same for all teams. 8-10: After weighing out and approval, each team has 6 minutes to adjust the structure in loading jack till the loading begins. After this period, for each one-minute, 0.01% of tolerable load will be diminished. 8-11: Instruction of the way of loading will be done by organizer team and arbitrary committee. Observing the loading machine is possible at the time of structure delivery. 12 8-12: After structure failure, participant team should hand over the remains of their broken structure gathered in special envelope to organizing committee at a maximum time of 3 minutes. 9- Calculating points: 9-1 In heavyweight competition, points of structures will be ranked based on the tolerated load on them. 9-2 If the tolerated load of two structures are the same, the lighter structure will be ranked in a higher place. 10- Structure arbitration: 10-1: Arbitration of structure is carried out in 3 phases of admission, loading and after collapsing the structure and referees announce the grades and results after the final approval. 10-2: In case of written complaint of participant teams -according to its recognition- the referees committee announce the results conditionally and if there's a need to investigate more and conduct laboratory work, they will announce the firm result by inquiring the spaghetti or glue company within 2 weeks after the competition. 10-3: The final and definite results of judgment will be carved on golden tablets and will respectfully present to Ministry of Science, Research and Technology. 13 11- Codifying the report: Offering a report which can restate purposes, stages and results of a project in an appropriate and understandable way in addition to showing the true scientific and practical value better, creates an opportunity to research more about that field. Considering this, everybody can present a comprehensive report of their work. This report should include these items: Abstract Initial designing idea and process of designing Process of construction Used materials Plats of works Some photos from construction process And some subjects -in addition to mentioned items- that help out a better introduction. Presented reports will be ranked by referees after studying and the best report will be picked among all teams. Regulations of the First International Spaghetti Structures Competition of Vocational and Technical University of Yazd – heavyweight style- was approved by arbitrary co and scientific committee on Jan, 9th of 2017. 14
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