Mathematics Workshop for P1 and P2 Parents(2016)

ZPS Math Department
Mathematics Workshop
for P1 and P2 Parents(2016)
How to teach Mathematical concepts in
a fun and meaningful way?
Team members: Mrs Raj, Mdm Suriana & Mrs Seah
ZPS Math Department
Our Department’s Focus
Love Math
Love Learning Math
ZPS Math Department
Objective of the workshop:
To share strategies and skills
to teach Math concepts
in a fun and meaningful way
ZPS Math Department
Aims of the workshop:
Participants will be able to:
• scaffold their children in the learning of
Mathematical concepts
• Use manipulatives (materials) to
concretise concepts
• Use number bonds to solve
Mathematical problems
ZPS Math Department
Overview of the workshop
1) Number
Bonds
4) Useful
Tips
2) Making
Groups
3) More or
Less
ZPS Math
1) Number
Department
Bonds
What is a number bond?
• a mental picture of the relationship
between a number and the parts that
combine to make it.
• sometimes called an addition fact, it is a
simple addition sum which has become
so familiar that a child can recognise it
and complete it almost instantly
Number Bond Chart
whole
part
part
Number Bond Chart
W
P
P
Number Bond Charts
whole
part
part
part
part
whole
part
whole
part
part
part
whole
Let’s complete the addition equation below
7
4 + 3 = ____
P
P
W
W
4
P
3
P
7
Let’s complete the subtraction equation…
3
7 – 4 = ____
W P P
W
4
P
3
P
7
Relating Math to Real Life
• Use the following objects which can
be found at home to form Number
Bonds:
 Rubber bands
Egg trays
Ice-cream sticks
Bottle caps
Number Bonds
Number bonds
can help…
make meaning and solve
story sums
Let’s solve the story sum together…
Mary has 25 pencils.
Lily has 4 pencils.
How many pencils do they have together?
W
=
P
P
W
They have ______ pencils altogether.
P
P
Let’s solve the story sum together…
John has 30 stickers.
He gives his friend 10 stickers.
How many stickers does he have left?
W
=
W
P
P
P
He has______ stickers left.
P
ZPS 2)
Math
Making
Department
Groups
How many fish are there altogether?
We can make groups of 10 first.
10 and 4 make 14
ZPS Making
Math Department
Groups
How many cats are there?
________ and _________ make ______
Making Groups
How many cats are there?
10
16
6
________
and _________
make ______
Let’s solve
story
sum together…
ZPSthe
Math
Department
How many cakes are there?
________ and _________ make ______
Addition
ZPS Math
andDepartment
Subtraction
How many cakes are there?
10
18
8
________
and _________
make ______
Addition and Subtraction
We can also add using algorithm or the
place value chart.
T O
25 + 4 = ____
2 5
+
4
Step 1: Add the ones
9
2
5+4=9
Step 2: Add the tens
2+0=2
Make sure the
alignment of the ones
and tens are correct.
Addition and Subtraction
Another example
25 + 45 =
Step 1: Add the ones
5 + 5 = 10
Step 2: Regroup 10
ones into 1 ten and 0
one.
Step 3: Add the tens
1+2+4=7
T
1 2
+ 4
7
O
5
5
0
Do not use words like
“borrow” when doing
the regrouping.
Addition and Subtraction
An example of Subtraction
46 - 29 =
Step 1: Regroup 4 tens 6
ones into 3 tens 16 ones
Step 2: 16 – 9 = 7
Step 3: Subtract the
tens
3–2=1
T O
3 4 16
- 2 9
1 7
Use terms like
“regrouping” and
“renaming”.
Relating Math to Real Life
Work Your
Brains!
Using Mental
Calculations
Using car licence plate number.
Add first 2 digits (7 + 4 = 11)
Add last 2 digits (8 + 4 = 12)
Add 11 and 12 to get the sum of the 4 digits.
ZPS Math
3) More
Department
or Less
Which is more?
Which is less?
How many more?
How many less?
ZPS Math
More
Department
or Less?
How best can we represent this information to find out which
shape is more or fewer?
How many more or fewer?
ZPS Math
More
Department
or Less?
Use a grid like this…
ZPS Math
MoreDepartment
or Less? 5
Number Line
ZPS Math
Number
Department
Line
Use the Number Line
to find out the following …
a) 2 more than 5
b) 2 less than 8
Relating Math to Real Life
Using fruits
in the
supermarket
to compare
numbers.
Are there more pineapples or apples?
Are there fewer oranges or grapes?
Relating Math to Real Life
Which is more?
Which is less?
A sack of rice
A packet of flour
Relating Math to Real Life
Which coin is heavier?
Comparing
mass
ZPS Math
Department
4) Useful
tips
Tips to support your child’s
learning of Math
ZPS
ZPSMath
MathDepartment
Department
Did you know?
Your presence and involvement
in your child’s learning process
will encourage and support
your child
in his/her learning.
ZPS
Here
Math
are Department
some tips…
• Create a homework routine
- Work out a study timetable
- Encourage him/her to complete his/her
homework daily
• Focus on effort, not mistakes
- Let your child know that you recognise the
effort he/she is putting into the assignments.
Relating
ZPS Math
MathDepartment
to Real Life
Use readily available manipulatives
• For Counting
 Coins, Colour Pencils
 Sweets, chocolates, Macaroni
Relating
ZPS Math
MathDepartment
to Real Life
Use readily available manipulatives like
• For Comparing numbers/ Number
bonds
 Toys Eg: Lego Blocks, Snake and
Ladder board game
Helping Your Child…
• Play Math Games /
• Read Storybooks relating to
Mathematics
For example:
iPad apps – KGMATH, Ace Kids Math
Games HD Free Lite and other apps
ZPS
Online
Math Resources
Department
• http://nlvm.usu.edu/
• http://nrich.maths.org/public
• http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/
websites/4_11/site/numeracy.shtml
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=_eFnzNw10Qc&feature=related
Helping Your Child
ZPS Math Department
ZPS Math Department
Time- Filler slides
ZPS Math
Department
Patterns
What comes next?
?
1
2
3
1
2
3
?
1
2
1
2
2
ZPS
Math
Department
Try these out
?
?
ZPS Math Department
Try these out
?
?