VT MTSS-RTII IMPLEMENTATION RUBRICS The VT MTSS-RTII Implementation Rubrics are a set of rubrics that serve as a guide for determining system capacity for implementing an MTSS-RTII approach. Date: School: SU/SD: Rubrics Interview facilitated by: K-12 vtMTSS External Systems Coach: School Effectiveness/Improvement Coach (if applicable): Team members and roles: _ _ _ _ _ _ VT MTSS-RTII IMPLEMENTATION RUBRICS: The VT MTSS-RTII Implementation Rubrics are a set of rubrics that serve as a guide for determining system capacity for implementing an MTSS-RTII approach. These rubrics are aligned to the 5 components and the key characteristics of the VT MTSS-RTII Field Guide and Self- Assessment. Each rubric, using a set of guiding questions aligned to Implementation Drivers (Fixsen et.al.) describes what MTSS-RTII looks like across the 5 components of the VT MTSS-RTII Field Guide and Self- Assessment and corresponding Implementation Drivers AND across 4 growth stages (i.e., emerging, developing, operationalizing, optimizing). The purposes of the rubrics are: 1. Serve as an additional informational resource related to implementation capacity 2. Measure fidelity of MTSS-RTII implementation 3. Inform planning for an Implementation plan or a School Effectiveness plan 4. Show growth across two continuums (VT MTSS-RTII Components/Implementation Drivers AND Growth Stages) Growth stages: • Emerging- The goal of this stage is to build consensus and buy-in for MTSS-RTII implementation. • Developing- This stage involves designing the infrastructure to implement MTSS-RTII. • Operationalizing- During this stage, the school implements the structures that were designed during the Developing stage and works to build consistency and fidelity. • Optimizing- Within this stage, the model is embedded and done with fidelity. Schools now focus on how effective the model is and make changes based on data to ensure it is effective. Directions: 1. Your VT MTSS-RTII systems coach will be your facilitator thru this process 2. Review the document, section by section, with your systems coach and your leadership team 3. Using existing data, work your way through the rubric and highlight or circle the cells that describe your site. 4. Once you have completed a rubric, document the growth stage your site is in on the Rating Summary in the following manner within each of the 5 component areas: EXAMPLE: VT MTSS-RTII COMPONENTS & KEY DRIVERS Emerging: Establishing Consensus Developing: Building Infrastructure Operationalizing: Gaining Consistency Systemic and Comprehensive Approach P1 Personnel Competencies Organizational Infrastructures Leadership Capacities O1 P2 O2 O3 L1 L2 5. Complete the rating summary for the Key Drivers and Guiding Questions for each of the 5 MTSS-RTII components. Optimizing: Innovating and Sustaining VT-MTSS-RTII IMPLEMENTATION RUBRIC Rating Summary: Place the code for each question (see directions) along the continuum to indicate your site’s level of implementation for that question. Date when you reviewed the rubric and use a different color for each date reviewed. Date/s: VT MTSS-RTII COMPONENTS & KEY DRIVERS Systemic and Comprehensive Approach Personnel Competencies Organizational Infrastructures Leadership Capacities Effective Collaboration Personnel Competencies Organizational Infrastructures Leadership Capacities High Quality Instruction and Intervention Personnel Competencies Organizational Infrastructures Leadership Capacities Comprehensive Assessment System Personnel Competencies Organizational Infrastructures Leadership Capacities Well Design Professional Learning Personnel Competencies Organizational Infrastructures Leadership Capacities Emerging: Establishing Consensus Developing: Building Infrastructure Operationalizing: Gaining Consistency Optimizing: Innovating and Sustaining VT MTSS Implementation Rubrics Systemic and Comprehensive Approach 1. We have a coherent, comprehensive and systemic plan that outlines our approach to developing, implementing, and sustaining a multi‐tiered system of support 2. Our system has embraced a culture of high expectations and continuous improvement. 3. We have developed appropriate distributive leadership capacity for using a multi-tiered approach to instruction and intervention. 4. We systematically and regularly consider the quality and appropriateness of our instruction and intervention. 5. Systems and structures are in place to support a comprehensive and balanced assessment system. 6. The SU & district have effective systems to support professional learning & regularly evaluate the utility & effectiveness of these systems related to a tiered instruction system. 7. We evaluate the efficacy of our overall MTSS system on a regular basis to ensure excellence. Key Drivers and Guiding Questions Emerging: Developing: Operationalizing: Optimizing: Establishing Consensus Building Infrastructure Gaining Consistency Innovating and Sustaining Personnel Competencies Professional expectations for the The school is developing its plan All teachers engage in Teachers use relevant data to 1. How are professional use of data are not clearly to implement MTSS. This plan differentiated professional measure, on an ongoing basis, expectations for the use of data outlined. Data is limited in its includes the development or development with follow-up student progress to inform their to inform instruction (academic usefulness and is not easily enhancement of a user-friendly coaching that enables them to educational decision-making and positive behavior domains) accessible to staff. student information develop the necessary and impact what they are doing defined and supported with management system. It also competencies to use data to to improve student achievement appropriate coaching and makes explicit the professional inform their practice. Structures in both academic and positive professional learning? expectations for the use of are in place that allow teams behavior domains. Teachers multiple data sources to (horizontal and vertical) of effectively engage the use of improve instruction. teachers to, collaboratively and embedded coaching supports to on a regular basis, analyze continuously evaluate and student data and to measure monitor the impact of staff performance to meeting instruction on student the professional expectations performance and adjust for the use of data to inform instruction to meet the needs of instruction. all students. 2. How are the professional expectations for the use of data to inform instruction systematically used to support staff reflecting on their performance? The professional expectations for the use of data to inform instruction are loosely defined and used inconsistently to support staff reflection. The professional expectations for the use of data to inform instruction are clearly defined and used by less than 50% of staff to reflect on performance. Reflective data are seldom used to guide the selection of coaching supports and professional learning activities. 75% of staff members reflect on their performance using the clearly defined professional expectations for the use of data to inform instruction at least annually, either with peers or as part of the established evaluation and supervision processes. The use of this reflection in selecting coaching supports and professional learning activities is optional. All staff members regularly engage in critical reflection on their performance with collaborative team members and as a component of the established supervision and evaluation processes. This reflection guides selection of coaching supports and professional learning activities, which are included in their annual goals. Key Drivers and Guiding Questions Emerging: Establishing Consensus The school has an annual action plan that incorporates some of the VT-MTSS components, structures and practices. Developing: Building Infrastructure The school has an annual action plan that is linked to the “Guiding Principles” in the VTMTSS Field Guide. It has begun to develop the necessary teaming structures to support the implementation of the plan. Operationalizing: Gaining Consistency The school has a multi-year implementation plan, which is linked to the “Guiding Principles” in the VT-MTSS Field Guide, with written procedures to ensure consistency of MTSS throughout the school. All structures that support the plan are well developed and unify general and special education. Optimizing: Innovating and Sustaining The school’s MTSS implementation plan, which is linked to the “Guiding Principles” in the VT-MTSS Field Guide, includes a section for evaluating the effectiveness of the infrastructures in place and making adjustments as indicated by the data. 2. How does the school demonstrate that they are implementing a responsive and efficient MTSS? The school structures support a service delivery system based on traditional programs and services and recognizes it is not sufficient to effectively provide services to ALL students. A Leadership Team has begun to investigate MTSS as an alternative approach. The Leadership Team begins to analyze current policies, procedures & practices in relation to a well defined & articulated MTSS systems framework to determines gaps and relative strengths. The team analyzes the status of current core curriculum and intervention programs to determine whether they are: Research based, Effective with current student population Implemented with fidelity across grade levels Appropriate actions are determined & timelines, roles & responsibilities are articulated to support implementation of needed improvements. The school has an Identified research-based, standards aligned, core curriculum that meets the needs of 80-85% of all student. The core program is monitored on a regular basis for implementation fidelity through multiple means (PLC’s, Coaching supports, Principal walk throughs etc.) Research based interventions are selected based on student need and efficacy of intervention Leadership Team supports staff to use decision rules regarding the movement of students within & across tiers. Grade level data review meetings to monitor student progress and assess quality of instruction. Staff meetings include school wide review of student performance data Leadership team monitors the decision-making regarding the movement of students within & across tiers and assesses the fluidity and responsiveness of supports to students. 3. How does the school demonstrate that it systematically uses data to identify and address challenges and allocate resources for continuous improvement? The school does not yet systematically use data to solve problems and allocate resources The school uses some systems data to reflect on the effectiveness of existing personnel, time and financial resources. The school’s leadership team regularly uses all available systems data to address issues in a timely manner and to prepare budgets that are responsive to the needs of all learners and staff. Our plan integrates multiple sources of data (e.g. school, grade & student levels) into our existing school reports and other formal and informal reporting practices. This is a key strategy for identifying and securing the resources necessary for continuous improvement. Organizational Infrastructures 1. How has the school demonstrated that it has a comprehensive plan and the necessary organizational infrastructures to support the implementation of a multi-tiered system of support for ALL students? Key Drivers and Guiding Questions Leadership Capacities 1. How does the Leadership Team demonstrate capacity in both technical (administrative duties, knowledge of curriculum, instruction, assessment, data analysis, content expertise, and MTSS delivery systems etc.) and adaptive (conflict management, facilitation, crucial conversations, problem solving and change management, etc.) leadership skills? 2. How does the school demonstrate that staff at all levels of the system share in decisions of substance pertaining to the development and the implementation of a Multitiered System of Support for ALL students? Emerging: Establishing Consensus Leadership is not actively committed to the work of developing and implementing MTSS. Expectations have not been established. Developing: Building Infrastructure The District/SU leadership and building-based leadership teams collaboratively identify expectations for MTSS leadership skills in all areas. A self-assessment is developed and used collaboratively by leadership team members at all levels. Operationalizing: Gaining Consistency Leadership at all levels is provided the support (time, resources, etc.) to develop the necessary competencies to develop technical and adaptive leadership skills for MTSS implementation. Optimizing: Innovating and Sustaining Leadership is actively committed to and engaged in all areas of MTSS development and implementation. Members engage at least annually in a reflective process that supports them in their continuous improvement efforts. Staff members are involved in decision-making based on role and availability. Effort to ensure equitable representation of staff groups is inconsistent. The school has developed a set of guidelines that is used to ensure equitable, representative staff involvement in substantive decisions regarding MTSS. There is building-wide commitment to these guidelines. The school provides the time, monetary supports if necessary, and tools necessary to ensure that staff members at all levels are engaged in MTSS decisionmaking. The guidelines are implemented with integrity. The guidelines for staff involvement in decision -making are evaluated at least annually and adjusted as needed. Effective Collaboration 1. The essential elements of a collaborative school culture are in place to support MTSS-RtII. 2. School structures support collaborative engagement focused on improving student outcomes in both academics and behavior. 3. Our school has adopted and implemented structures that promote strong family-school relationships. 4. Collaborative problem solving and use of data are well established in our school/district. (SEE ALSO: Items in other component areas of the self- assessment.) Key Drivers and Guiding Questions Emerging: Developing: Operationalizing: Optimizing: Establishing Consensus Building Infrastructure Gaining Consistency Innovating and Sustaining Personnel Competencies Stakeholders have not Stakeholder groups gather and The shared vision and goals The entire school community 1. How does the school engage articulated a shared vision develop a shared vision and related to stakeholder has an embedded commitment stakeholders (inclusive of around a collective goals around a collective responsibilities are reflected in: to partnering and has a shared educators, parents and community responsibility to the learning responsibility to the learning School policies & procedures understanding of the collective members) demonstrate the and well being of ALL students. and well being of ALL students. responsibilities for the learning Committee composition collective responsibility for the and well being of ALL students Forms & job description learning and well being for ALL and it is reflected in: Communication, etc students? Design of responsive Decision making instruction & intervention Organizational infrastructure Role descriptions Policies & procedures Documents Communication 2. How does staff demonstrate the necessary skills and disposition to work within a collaborative team structure? Staff are selected and/or are required to participate on: School-based Leadership, School Improvement Teams Grade Level Teams, Department/Content Teams Student Level Support Teams Necessary team norms and behaviors are identified and staff are coached and supported to understand their roles and responsibilities within the respective (Leadership Team, School Improvement Team, Grade Level/Department or Content Level, Student Level, PLC’s etc) team structures. Team members share responsibilities and decision making within the team structure and team coaches and/or administrators conduct regular checks on team performance and functions based on specified roles and responsibilities for each respective team. Team participants have a clear and consistent understanding of their roles and responsibilities to make decisions and are able to monitor team functions and adjust roles, responsibilities based on agreed upon norms and criteria. 3. How does staff demonstrate that they have the requisite knowledge and skills necessary to be productive contributors within a problem-solving process? Staff is trained and can articulate the purpose and the necessary steps of a research based problem-solving process. Staff are coached and supported within the problem solving process to address student academic and behavioral challenges and are supported to consider the contributing factors of poverty, cultural diversity, disability or English language status Team coaches and/or administrators conduct regular checks on the fidelity of implementation of the problem solving process and review outcomes of the process on a regular basis to determine efficacy of process and impact on supports for students. Collaborative teams are able to support decisions about which culturally responsive, differentiated, high quality instruction and assessment approaches will be used to ensure the quality of instruction, and a positive impact on student learning Key Drivers and Guiding Questions Personnel Competencies (cont.) 4. How does staff demonstrate the use of data informed decisionmaking within a problem-solving approach? Organizational Infrastructures 1. How are the organizational policies, procedures and practices aligned and operationalized to show commitment to and support of meaningful collaborative relationships? 2. How does the school demonstrate and promote strong family-school partnerships? Emerging: Establishing Consensus Staff is trained on the use of data to inform decision-making and can articulate what data should be used within a problem solving process. Neither schedules or staff contracts reflect consistent team times throughout the school year Stakeholder engagement strategies are limited to traditional methods (P-T Conferences, School events etc) Developing: Building Infrastructure Staff are coached and supported within the problem solving process to use data to address student academic and behavioral challenges and are supported to consider the contributing factors of poverty, cultural diversity, disability or English language status and how that may be evidenced in student performance data. Schedules and contractual language reflect the necessary time commitments to collaborative team time. Goals related to outcomes of collaborative time are articulated. Operationalizing: Gaining Consistency Coaches and/or administrators conduct regular checks to determine the efficacy of data informed decision making within the problem solving process. Optimizing: Innovating and Sustaining Teams effectively use data within the problem-solving process to ensure high quality of instruction, and a positive impact on student learning Data related to time commitment, resource allocation and goal achievement are regularly analyzed to determine if collaborative relationships are adequately supported and are producing desired results. All organizational policies, procedures and practices are aligned and implemented with a substantial degree of fidelity across all sectors and continue to support meaningful and productive collaborative relationships. The school has stakeholderfriendly policies, procedures, and capacity building activities that support stakeholders to become meaningfully engaged partners in student learning. Stakeholders are supported to become actively engaged in: School based events, Partnering around student needs and performance Participation in school based decisions as appropriate Hiring practices reflect a desire to select personnel with an inherent disposition and readiness to stakeholder partnerships in the business of teaching and learning. Stakeholder activities extend into the community and reflect stakeholder input in their design and delivery. Leadership Capacities 1. How does leadership model the use of a data driven, problemsolving approach and consistently prioritize the use of such an approach in a systematic and comprehensive manner? Building leadership accesses and uses data to analyze aggregate student group and classroom performance. Building leadership adopts and applies the use of a researchbased problem-solving approach and models the use of the approach to staff in relation to student level data. Staff is assigned to develop and monitor stakeholder engagement levels and data are collected and analyzed to determine successful strategies to replicate over time. Building leadership regularly applies the use of the data driven, problem-solving approach across all building based meetings. Data collection processes exist that allow for ongoing analysis of stakeholder engagement at a student, classroom and building level. Proven strategies are shared and replicated across all sectors. Building culture reflects a thoughtful approach to problem analysis and solution in all areas (Resource allocation, Recruitment, Personnel Issues, Student/Staff Performance, Facilities, Time Management, Safety etc) High Quality Instruction and Intervention 1. All students have equitable opportunity and appropriate access to demanding content standards, high expectations, and excellent instruction. 2. All teachers are knowledgeable about current research on effective teaching practices in the fields they teach and apply those practices skillfully, flexibly, and responsively. 3. An articulated framework guides instruction and intervention, at all tiers for curriculum, instruction, and assessment, aligned with CCSS. 4. Teachers use relevant assessment data to differentiate and provide instruction that is responsive to students’ diverse strengths and needs, and is focused on accelerating academic success and/or enhancing socially‐effective behavior so that all students meet grade-level standards. 5. Our multi-tiered system begins with the highest-quality classroom instruction that is informed by research and supported by a standards-based curriculum. 6. When differentiated classroom instruction is not sufficient to meet students’ learning needs, we provide supplemental (additional) intervention that is tailored to their needs 7. Students who require even more intensive or specialized instruction receive additional intervention services & supports including, but not limited to, Special Education services. 8. Instruction and intervention are carefully orchestrated so that they provide a comprehensive, coherent, and tailored program of instruction for all students, within and across grade levels. Key Drivers and Guiding Questions Emerging: Developing: Operationalizing: Optimizing: Establishing Consensus Building Infrastructure Gaining Consistency Innovating and Sustaining Personnel Competencies The District/SU/school recognize Stakeholders from all constituent The District/SU/school leaders Leadership and PLCs meet 1. How does all staff demonstrate that their mission and/or vision groups across the system engage work with staff and families to annually to review and respond the belief that, provided with statement(s) do not sufficiently in a deliberate process that answer the question, “How will appropriately to evidence. high quality instruction, ALL articulate a belief that ALL results in a consensus statement we know if ALL staff believe that Teachers take responsibility for students can achieve high students can achieve high regarding the capacity for ALL ALL students can achieve high teaching ALL students. standards? standards. students to achieve high standards?” (i.e., What evidence standards. will we observe and collect?) 2. How does staff demonstrate the skills and competencies to plan, differentiate and accommodate instruction to meet the needs of ALL students? The school/district/SU recognizes that there is no system for analyzing the current levels of teachers’ implementation of agreed-upon, research-based instructional and intervention practices. A procedure in is place to identify current common practices and develop a coherent description of instructional approaches, strategies and interventions that will meet the needs of ALL students. All teachers are engaged in differentiated professional learning, as described in their annual goals and the MTSS-RtII Professional Learning (PD) Plan, in order to develop the skills and competencies needed to deliver high quality instruction and intervention. The following practices (see #4 in Org. Infrastructures) are implemented in all classrooms: Core classroom instruction delivered in whole and small groups using a variety of instructional materials dictated by purpose. Groupings, materials, time, and tasks are differentiated to support all students. For students who require additional support: Supplemental instruction/intervention that is tailored to specific needs Instruction enhances the general ed. curriculum Instruction accelerates progress Increases in response intensity to student progress data Key Drivers and Guiding Questions Personnel Competencies (Cont.) 3. How does staff demonstrate the ability to use relevant assessment data? Emerging: Establishing Consensus Educators do not regularly use assessment data to inform instruction and/or their data are incomplete. Developing: Building Infrastructure Educators use available assessment data to inform instruction and identify new (missing) information to plan for further assessment. Operationalizing: Gaining Consistency Educators use a range of assessment data to monitor progress and adapt/refine instruction. Optimizing: Innovating and Sustaining Educators use relevant assessment data to differentiate and provide instruction that is responsive to students’ diverse strengths and needs and is focused on accelerating academic success and/or enhancing socially effective behavior so that all students meet grade level standards. 4. How do interventionists demonstrate their knowledge and skill in providing more intensive or specialized instruction? The knowledge and skill needed to provide effective intervention has not been identified and reviewed with appropriate personnel. The system recognizes the strengths and areas of expertise of specific educators and uses them appropriately. They are provided professional learning opportunities where needed. The leadership team and staff discuss vertical and horizontal alignment of curriculum and instruction to the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) and are beginning to identify grade level benchmarks (i.e, what students should know and be able to do). The school develops horizontal and vertical alignment of curriculum and instruction to the CCSS Specialized staff collaborates with general educators to plan instruction and intervention. The specialized staff has a wide range of abilities appropriate to using an MTSS approach and the evaluation system assesses these abilities (see also Professional Learning Section). The leadership team support staff to implement & refine aligned curriculum, instruction, and its tools/resources to ensure consistency with CCSS. Educators who are providing more intensive interventions have been appropriately trained in that area and have additional expertise beyond what has been provide in earlier instruction/interventions. They are expert at coordinating with classroom instruction. The school leadership team regularly works with the staff to make adjustments to the curriculum and instruction based on multiple sources of data. Evaluation of curriculum and instruction is an embedded practice within a continuous improvement cycle. School/SU has used available student data and examined it for evidence that universal instruction needs to be strengthened to reduce the number of struggling students. Efforts are initiated to improve instruction (see above) School and district/SU leadership teams create decision-making protocol(s) which include: Screening & use of diagnostic assessments Frequency of progress monitoring in relation to intensity of instruction Criteria for providing supplemental support(s) Teams have been identified, whose charges include: Support for monitoring the use of protocols Consider the efficacy of the interventions used Make decisions about further steps and/or additional intervention Insuring that instruction improves if necessary The school/district/SU refines its decision-making procedures and protocols based on data and the observed outcomes for students (e.g.): Accelerated learning Improved instruction Reduced referrals to special education Fewer retentions Organizational Infrastructures 1. How do organizational infrastructures support the identification of the essential skills and understandings necessary for students to achieve? 2. What policies and procedures guide professional decisionmaking about instruction for individual students? Key Drivers and Guiding Questions Organizational Infrastructures (Cont.) 3. How does the system demonstrate that it ensures appropriate research based instruction/intervention that addresses current needs of the school and provides adequate evidence that it address relevant instructional goals? 4. How are staff selection or placement criteria used to reinforce and support effective instruction for ALL students? Leadership Capacities 1. How does the leadership team demonstrate the necessary skills and knowledge to guide the development and implementation of a Multi-Tiered System of Support within the school? Emerging: Establishing Consensus There is no agreed upon set of instructional and intervention practices across the system. Developing: Building Infrastructure The school engages in a process for the selection of appropriate instructional & intervention practices, based on identified needs of the students. The leadership team has reviewed the research for evidence that the approach/practice is appropriate for their students. The resulting documents have been shared with all teachers and used to plan professional development. Operationalizing: Gaining Consistency There are supports in place that allow teachers to develop expertise in any strategies, approaches, or intervention that have been selected for use in the school. Teams of educators, regular and special education, meet regularly to collaboratively plan instruction/intervention and build supports that will enable all students to succeed. The leadership team provides time, expertise, and resources to accomplish the work. Optimizing: Innovating and Sustaining The leadership team monitors the effect of the instructional and intervention practices on student learning at all levels of support and makes adjustments accordingly within a continuous improvement cycle. There are no consistently applied criteria for staff selection or placement in order to reinforce and support effective instruction for ALL students. District/SU leadership team develops criteria for staff selection & placement for all grades & content areas. These criteria are based on data related to student need & current systems and structures across the District/SU. The Leadership Team analyzes the VT-MTSS self-assessment data and the VT-MTSS Implementation Rubrics data and prioritizes activities related to the five domains of the VT-MTSS framework and key content areas. They develop a multi-year implementation plan for all five domains of the VT-MTSS framework and identify school/district-wide expertise in each of these areas. School-based leaders work with teachers to support them in their new roles. These supports would include coaching, adequate supervision, and appropriate professional development. The selection and placement criteria are firmly established and implemented with integrity. The Leadership Team utilizes the VT-MTSS Implementation rubrics to determine progress in the five domains of the VT-MTSS framework and key measures identified in specific content areas to ensure that progress can be measured over time. The Leadership Team regularly monitors system progress to determine if the MTSS system is being implemented according to prescribed criteria. Fidelity measures related to key content areas and student performance data are included in these system reviews. The Leadership Team is able to discern whether the MTSS is being implemented with fidelity and is having the desired effect. When needed, as revealed by data, key areas of improvement are identified and the necessary adjustments are made to continuously improve. The Leadership Team makes a commitment to the development and implementation of a MTSS. The Team is able to develop, maintain, and refine shared values and vision for MTSS-RTII. Key Drivers and Guiding Questions Leadership Capacities (Cont.) 2. How does the leadership team demonstrate the necessary skills and knowledge to guide the selection of research-based instructional practices/interventions? 3. How does the leadership team demonstrate fluency with the core implementation elements of the selected instructional practices/interventions to insure adequate monitoring for fidelity of implementation? Emerging: Establishing Consensus Developing: Building Infrastructure Operationalizing: Gaining Consistency Optimizing: Innovating and Sustaining The leadership team develops a common understanding of research-based instructional practices/interventions and why they are important to use. The leadership team: Identifies research-based instructional practices/interventions to use across all levels of instruction. Identifies home-school practices to enhance learning. Provides all staff with guidance on how to implement these practices/interventions within all content- and grade-levels. The leadership team works collaboratively with all staff to: Ensure they are using research-based instructional practices/interventions effectively. Continually provide instructional coaching & training to ensure all students master all academic and behavioral standards. Implement instructional changes based on formative and summative assessments to engage all students. The leadership team and staff follow a continuous cycle of improvement in order to: Evaluate the effectiveness of instruction. Ensure all staff members have appropriate support for implementing instructional/ Intervention practices. Ensure useful and appropriate interventions are being used. The leadership team works with the staff to build an understanding of the importance and need to monitor implementation fidelity. The leadership team develops a monitoring process to measure the degree and quality of implementation of instructional practices/interventions. The leadership team works collaboratively with the school to reflect upon and improve the staff’s use of instructional/ intervention practices. Monitoring tools are adjusted as needed. Goals & timelines for reaching certain levels of fidelity are agree upon and followed. The leadership team and staff routinely measure their quality of instruction/intervention, making adjustments accordingly, and provide the necessary supports to teachers. Comprehensive Assessment System 1. We have a range of assessment data aligned with the essential skills and understandings we expect students to achieve. 2. Our assessment tools and approaches provide data that are valid, reliable, accurate, and useful. 3. We closely, frequently, and systematically assess students and make regular and effective use of the data we collect to make decisions. 4. We effectively identify students who need closer monitoring and (potentially) interventions. 5. Our professional staff is well prepared to engage in continuous assessment as they work with students. 6. Our assessment data are used to examine and inform the systems that support student achievement, including the quality of instruction and intervention. Key Drivers and Guiding Questions Emerging: Developing: Operationalizing: Optimizing: Establishing Consensus Building Infrastructure Gaining Consistency Innovating and Sustaining Personnel Competencies There is verbal commitment to Teams are formed for the Teams meet regularly and use Staff regularly monitor and 1. How does staff demonstrate their using student-centered data for purpose of interpreting data to data (individual, group): evaluate their effectiveness and competency in analyzing and using both academics and behavior but improve instructional practices. All staff adjusts instruction and efficiency in the use of data to data to inform instruction? practices using data are Roles and responsibilities are inform instructional decisions. intervention for achievement, inconsistent and infrequent. outlined and understood. Some pacing, depth, and complexity. staff members have the To assess the efficacy of requisite skills and knowledge to current practices, supports and skillfully analyze data and use it placements effectively to plan responsive To establish a body of instruction. All others are evidence for eligibility for receiving professional learning gifted, compensatory and in order to acquire this special education services. knowledge and skill. 2. How does staff demonstrate the continuous use of data to monitor and evaluate student progress? Use of data to monitor and evaluate student progress is done inconsistently and by individuals. Teams review limited data. It is generally compiled and analyzed by a single individual and presented to the teams on an irregular basis. All staff members have the requisite skills and knowledge to skillfully analyze data and use it effectively to plan responsive instruction. Regularly, structured data conversations occur to inform curriculum decisions, instructional scheduling and student groupings school-wide. 3. How does staff demonstrate the effective use of multiple measures in making educational decisions? The staff utilizes limited of assessment measures (in academics and behavior) Some may not be valid, reliable, accurate or useful. Staff is working to create an assessment system that includes a balanced array of assessment data for multiple purposes (screening, benchmark, formative progress monitoring and diagnostic) to make decisions. Gaps may remain in the scope and/or quality of information. Teams (grade level, leadership, department, etc.) meet regularly to review student achievement data & regular data discussions occur. All staff members are able to engage effectively in data conversations focused on making instruction/intervention decisions at all tiers. Structured, reflective data conversations occur in order to continuously monitor and refine assessments being used to make key instructional decisions. Key Drivers and Guiding Questions Personnel Competencies (Cont.) 4. How does the system ensure that the assessments used in its comprehensive approach are trustworthy and provide meaningful information? Emerging: Establishing Consensus There is no coherent plan for evaluating the quality of assessment information, or considering the breadth of the information it covers. Developing: Building Infrastructure The leadership team has established specific criteria for assessing assessments for various purposes and is in the processes of reviewing existing tools and strategies. The process focuses on creating a culture of inquiry designed to address important questions and lead to improved student outcomes. The school has selected and installed a data system(s) and. Roles and responsibilities for data collection, entry, and management are defined. Operationalizing: Gaining Consistency Criteria for evaluating different assessment practices are well established and reviewed periodically. The process ensures that multiple perspectives and sources of data are brought to bear in decisionmaking. Optimizing: Innovating and Sustaining The leadership team regularly reviews the quality of assessment data provided and considers whether new and/or different approaches should be used. Organizational Infrastructures 1. How does the system demonstrate that there are effective and efficient data management systems to support the use of data to inform decisions? The school is examining and will select data management system(s) for tracking and reporting both academic and behavioral data from a variety of sources and has identified the individual(s) responsible for the oversight of this effort. All teams and staff are effectively using the data management system. The Leadership Team periodically assesses the functionality, efficiency and usefulness of the system(s) and necessary changes made. 2. How does the system demonstrate that it ensures and supports staff to closely, frequently, and systematically assess student progress? There currently is no consistent time provided for staff to do this. There has been no training provided. Most staff members are provided some time to meet in teams. They are receiving training in the processes necessary to closely, frequently and systematically assess student progress Sufficient collaborative meeting time is provided all staff. Staff is provided ongoing training and support as they closely, frequently and systematically assesses student progress. Staff is proficient and independent with a frequent and systematic assessment of student progress and can assist and train new members. 3. How does the system demonstrate that it uses “decision making protocol” to evaluate student progress and adjust instruction accordingly? There is not a consistent decision-making protocol or agreed upon protocols are not being used consistently A decision-making protocol is in place that outlines: Use of diagnostic assessments. Frequency of progress monitoring relative to intensity of instruction and intervention. The criteria for receiving instruction/intervention across tiers. All staff use the decision making protocol as a basis for their ongoing decisions about instruction/intervention at all tiers (academic and behavior) regarding: Access to supports Changing supports Intensifying supports Exiting supports Staff regularly evaluates the adherence to and effectiveness of their decision-making protocol. They ensure the protocol is efficient, useful, and relevant for students and staff. Data is used to make any adjustments to the protocol. Key Drivers and Guiding Questions Leadership Capacities 1. How does the leadership team demonstrate the capacity to understand and use various data sources to inform decisions in the following areas: a. Instruction/Intervention Emerging: Establishing Consensus Developing: Building Infrastructure Operationalizing: Gaining Consistency Optimizing: Innovating and Sustaining Leadership is aware of the types of assessment information being used by educators to inform instructional and intervention practices. Some members of the leadership team participate in grade/cluster level instructional/data team(s) when schedules allow. Leadership engages faculty in identifying assessment needs; selecting/creating appropriate assessment strategies; and using these strategies to inform practice. All members of the leadership team participate in a grade level/cluster instructional/data team(s) regularly and actively participate in data-informed decision-making. The leadership team has developed systems for capturing information and guides regular analysis of the overall effectiveness of instructional/intervention practices and programs. b. Systems that support Instruction Leadership engages in dialogue about the purposes and overlap among current school teams and/or roles and practices. Leadership and staff restructure teams and/or roles and practices to increase efficiency and effectiveness of MTSS implementation. Leadership and staff participate in teams and all aspects of MTSS implementation to ensure each learner’s success. Leadership and staff engage in collaborative problem solving as part of the school’s culture, making adjustments to systems that support instruction as needed. c. Resource allocation Leadership discusses current practices and examines resources needed to implement them. Leadership works collaboratively with staff and outlines a plan that devotes resources to MTSS Implementation. The leadership team aligns resources to needs based on data and continually ensures staff has appropriate resources. Leadership reviews and refines allocation of resources as part of a continuous cycle of improvement. Members of the leadership team engage in meetings with all stakeholders to summarize existing assessment practices and determine the parameters of the assessments that need to be included in its comprehensive assessment system. All members of the leadership team, along with other knowledgeable professionals, have actively engaged in the construction of a balanced and comprehensive assessment system and can lead discussions and respond to questions from the staff. Leadership ensures that staff engages in professional learning needed to conduct assessments in a trustworthy and meaningful way. The leadership team engages in professional development to keep its knowledge and skills current and consults with experts, where appropriate, in monitoring the quality and use of assessments. The leadership team provides (for) continuous monitoring of decision-making and data use. Leadership and staff routinely examine its multiple sources of data, decisions made based on that data, and the impact on student outcomes, making adjustments as needed. 2. How does the leadership team demonstrate that it ensures that the data used is objective, measureable and sensitive enough to accurately guide decisionmaking about tiered instruction and intervention? Well--designed Professional Learning (Expertise) 1. Our school has a long-term professional learning (professional development) plan to support the systematic &comprehensive approach to professional learning for MTSS/RTII. 2. Our school/district/SU has appropriate structural support for high-quality professional learning and long-term sustainability. 3. All educators and staff engage in embedded professional learning that supports effective collaboration. 4. All educators and staff engage in embedded professional learning that supports the development and implementation of a comprehensive, balanced assessment system. 5. All educators and staff engage in embedded professional learning that supports high quality instruction and intervention. 6. We use a well-designed evaluation process to determine whether the goals targeted by our professional learning have been achieved in practice. Key Drivers and Guiding Questions Emerging: Developing: Operationalizing: Optimizing: Establishing Consensus Building Infrastructure Gaining Consistency Innovating and Sustaining Personnel Competencies Leadership and staff have varied ideas There is shared understanding and Staff performance measures are Staff performance measures relate 1. How do leadership and staff about the knowledge and skill clear expectations regarding the informed by the MTSS-RTII PD plan. to the application of knowledge & demonstrate their knowledge and skill necessary to use an MTSS-RTII knowledge and skill necessary for Staff shares knowledge and skill skill in MTSS-RTII practice. Staff is in relation to the use of an MTSS-RTII approach. an MTSS-RTII approach. Leadership with colleagues. able to demonstrate their knowledge approach? and staff identify professional goals and skill in practice. in relation to the MTSS work to be 2. How does the professional The leadership team explores ways to done. The PD plan supports the staff in Continuous assessment of the plan development plan of the school share information about VT-MTSS-RTII how to implement MTSS as agreed ensures that PD is provided in an demonstrate that it ensures that staff with staff, uses the MTSS selfLeadership and staff engage in upon by the LEA. ongoing fashion. has a thorough understanding of VTassessment to determine readiness to discussion that establishes a MTSS/RtII? engage in this work and determine purpose for using MTSS and areas of PD need across the 5 outlines a plan for PD to support domains of the VT MTSS-Field Guide. these efforts. Organizational Infrastructures The leadership team provides a Using the assessment results of the The leadership team, in concert The leadership team regularly 1. How does the leadership team limited menu of opportunities for staff self-assessment and the with staff, makes available monitors, evaluates & provides PD to demonstrate that the supportive to become familiar with MTSS-RTII. implementation rubrics the differentiated, professional PD to staff. Teachers use data as they structures are in place and that there is The team, in concert with staff, leadership team makes available a all staff equitably. The PD includes incorporate new methods & equitable access to allow staff to assesses existing resources, including sufficient array of PD opportunities follow-up support and coaching practices to respond to learner & benefit from a comprehensive time for providing appropriate, for all staff, based on identified that enable teachers to regularly family needs, cultural and linguistic professional development plan? embedded, professional need. monitor and refine their use of differences. Structures are in place development. effective instructional strategies. to support staff as they collaborate and provide embedded PD for each other. Leadership Capacities Leadership and staff build the team Leadership and staff analyze the The leadership team provides time, Leadership ensures the continuous 1. How does the leadership of the school/ who will be responsible for planning self-assessment data and prioritize expertise, and resources to implementation of the PD. Progress district ensure that differentiated & job and providing PD. their PD needs. They develop a accomplish the work. is monitored regularly and is related embedded professional development is Leadership makes commitment to the differentiated and job-embedded, to job performance and the goal of provided to all staff members in the development and implementation of multi-year professional learning improved student outcomes. following areas: the MTSS. Leadership is able to plan in all five domains of the VTLeadership is able to discern whether a. MTSS/RtII develop, maintain, and refine shared MTSS framework. They identify the PD is having the desired effect. b. Effective Collaboration values and vision for MTSS-RTII. school/district-wide expertise in c. Comprehensive & Balanced each of these areas. Assessment System d. High Quality Instruction/Intervention e. Positive School Culture
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