Raymond Brummelhuis Mittwoch, 18.01.2012 University of London, Birkbeck College Deterministic and stochastic continuous time models for storage problems Abstract We consider simple deterministic and stochastic continuous time models for gas storage (or storage of other types of commodities) which we examine from a variety of viewpoints: (1) dynamic programming and HJB equation, (2) reformulation as a path-wise stochastic optimal control problem following Chris Rogers, (3) Pontryagin's maximum principle and its variant for stochastic control problems. The aim (not yet achieved) is to look for solutions which are as explicit as possible, notably for the deterministic problem, and from there try and construct effective approximations for the stochastic model, in the limit of small effective volatility. A major problem is posed by the state space constraints in the form of minimum and maximum reservoir level, which translate into appropriate boundary conditions, in the form of differential inequalities, for the HJB equation. In certain special cases (deterministic perpetual storage, certain perpetual storage models with GBM price) these have trivial explicit solutions. http://www.lef.wiwi.uni-due.de/forschung/seminarreihe-energy-finance/wintersemester-1112/
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