Business Intelligence Report Kent County Council & District Authorities Commercial Information Audit Summary Report for 2013/2014 Published January 2015 Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Commercial Information Audit 2013/14 Kent County Council Commercial Land Use Monitoring Summary Report 2013/14 Contents Contact list Introduction Commercial land use methodology Definitions and glossary Land Use Class Orders Floorspace Allocated Gains (net) Summary of Floorspace Committed (under construction & not started) Floorspace Completed Gains and Losses (gross) Floorspace Completed on Previously Developed Land (gross) Land Transferred from Employment to Residential Development Land Supply Summary Timeseries of Floorspace (m2) Completed (gross gains, losses & net) Floorspace Expired (net) Without Development During 2013/2014 Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research 2 3 4 5 6 7-9 10-15 16-19 20-21 22-23 24 25-29 30-33 Page 1 Contacts: Kent County Council Chris Judd Graham Herbert +443000416329 +443000416236 [email protected] [email protected] Ashford Sue Fairhurst 01233 330229 [email protected] Canterbury Sarah Parker 01227 862195 [email protected] Dartford Tania Smith 01322 343103 [email protected] Dover David Whittington 01304 872473 [email protected] Gravesham Shazad Ghani 01474 337483 [email protected] Maidstone Louise Taylor 01622 602813 [email protected] Sevenoaks Sarah Godman 01732 227362 [email protected] Shepway Jeremy Whittaker 01303 853648 [email protected] Swale Tony Stewart 01795 417249 [email protected] Thanet Rosemary Bullivant 01843 577132 [email protected] Tonbridge & Malling Jill Peet 01732 876268 [email protected] Tunbridge Wells 01892 554073 [email protected] Matt Kennard Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 2 Introduction to Commercial Land Use Monitoring This document gives a brief summary of the main data and components of the Commercial monitoring survey. Additional information is available. If you require supplementary in depth information please contact Kent County Council or the local District Council. The annual survey is undertaken jointly by County and Local Authority officers. All commercial sites with a planning permission valid until 31st March are visited and an assessment is then made of the stage of development; complete, under-construction or unimplemented, and this is recorded into a database for commercial land monitoring. Commercial Land Use monitoring in Kent (KCC area) is part of the Commercial Information Audit (CIA). Note Medway Unitary Authority was established on 1st April 1998 from Rochester upon Medway and Gillingham Local Authorities and now conducts its own monitoring survey and publishes an annual report. The Kent (KCC area) CIA grew out of what was the County’s Employment Land System (ELS). Originally land use monitoring was to monitor the effectiveness of Structure Plan policies and to assist town planners and researchers when considering planning applications. Monitoring also helped consultants and developers identify sites for investment and opportunity. The Kent and Medway Structure Plan was superseded in July 2009 by the South East Plan when monitoring results were sent annually to the Region. In May 2010 the government abolished the Regional Partnership Board, although parts of the South East Plan remain valid until local authorities develop their own strategy, based upon the National Planning Policy Framework. The results are used by local authorities in Annual Monitoring Reports, Local Development Frameworks, establishing type of employment need, as well as forming the basis for formal employment land surveys. In future years allocated sites will gradually be replaced by Strategic Employment Land Availability Assessments (SELAA) In May 2013 amendments were made to the Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order. See: Statutory instruments http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2013/1101/pdfs/uksi_20131101_en.pdf To capture the relevant permitted change of use data, prior approval and prior notification applications are now being recorded for commercial monitoring purposes. Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 3 Commercial Land Use Survey – Methodology Commercial Land Use monitoring in Kent (KCC area) is part of the Commercial Information Audit (CIA). Note Medway Unitary Authority was established on 1st April 1998 from Rochester upon Medway and Gillingham and conducts its own monitoring survey and publishes an annual report. Follow the link below for information regarding Medway Council. http://www.medway.gov.uk/environmentandplanning.aspx The Kent (KCC area) CIA grew out of what was the County’s Employment Land System (ELS). Originally land use monitoring was to monitor the effectiveness of Structure Plan policies and to assist town planners and researchers when considering planning applications. Monitoring also helped consultants and developers identify sites for investment and opportunity. The Kent and Medway Structure Plan was superseded in July 2009 by the South East Plan when monitoring results were sent annually to the Region. In May 2010 the government abolished the Regional Assemblies, although parts of the South East Plan remain valid until local authorities develop their own strategy, based upon the National Planning Policy Framework. Methodology and data capture in Kent has changed several times over the years. The methodology underlying the capture of data underwent a major change after 1990/91 and earlier records are limited in content and should be treated with caution, especially if building a time series. Another major change was when records were computerised and more recently when the Regional Assembly required land use monitoring for the South East Plan. Current methodology was established in 2007/08 when the requirement for additional land use classes was included. This document gives a brief summary of the main data and components of the Commercial monitoring survey. Additional information is available. If you require supplementary in depth information please contact Kent County Council or the local District Council. Documentation of the very early surveys is now no longer available. The earliest paper copies that are still available give a limited amount of information from 1986/87 Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 4 Planning Permission types definitions and glossary Full permission – development can take place at anytime within 3 years from the date the permission was granted. If development does not begin within 3 years the permission will expire. Outline permission – a general proposal for development with no or incomplete details. Development cannot take place until the full details are submitted and approved. Detailed applications must be submitted within 3 years from the date of the outline permission. If details are not approved within 3 years the permission will normally expire. Reserved Matters – full details further to an outline permission, which can be submitted in stages and remain valid for 2 years after the expiry date of the outline, or grant of the last reserved matters, whichever is the longer. Details may be required for building materials, design, siting, landscaping or access. Renewal – if a planning permission is about to expire it can be renewed to allow a further period of time for the development to take place. This involves submission of a further full or outline permission. Variation of Condition – planning permission is often given with conditions and it is possible to apply for a variation of any of these. A variation of condition application can also be made to extend the time period for development to commence. Allocation – Land identified by the Local Authority as being suitable for future development but does not currently have a planning permission. Extant – A site that has a current planning permission which is either not started or under construction. Pending Losses – A planning permission with an element of floorspace that will be lost. The floorspace can be lost by a change of use to another use class, redeveloped as housing/retail/leisure or a demolition of a building or part of a building. It is possible the loss may only form part of the planning permission. Permitted Development Rights – A type of planning permission which allows certain building works and changes of use to be carried out without having to make a planning application. Permitted development rights are subject to conditions and limitations to control impact and to protect local amenity. For further information follow the web link on page 2 of this report. Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 5 Use classes orders (Brief general definitions) Source: Planning Portal (http://www.planningportal.gov.uk) Land Use Classes for England are set out in the Town and Country Planning (Use Classes) Order 1987 and its subsequent amendments. A1 Shops - Shops, retail warehouses, hairdressers, undertakers, travel and ticket agencies, post offices, pet shops, sandwich bars, showrooms, domestic hire shops, dry cleaners and funeral directors. A2 Financial and professional services - Banks, building societies, estate and employment agencies, professional and financial services and betting offices. A3 Restaurants and cafés - For the sale of food and drink for consumption on the premises - restaurants, snack bars and cafes. A4 Drinking establishments - Public houses, wine bars or other drinking establishments (but not night clubs). A5 Hot food takeaways - For the sale of hot food for consumption off the premises. B1, B1a, B1b and B1c Business - Offices, research and development, light industry appropriate in a residential area. B2 General industrial B3-B7 Special Industrial Groups B8 Storage or distribution - This class includes open air storage. C1 Hotels - Hotels, boarding and guest houses where no significant element of care is provided. C2 Residential institutions - Residential care homes, hospitals, nursing homes, boarding schools, residential colleges and training centres. C2A Secure Residential Institution - Use for a provision of secure residential accommodation, including use as a prison, young offenders institution, detention centre, secure training centre, custody centre, short term holding centre, secure hospital, secure local authority accommodation or use as a military barracks. C3 Dwelling houses - Family houses, or houses occupied by up to six residents living together as a single household, including a household where care is provided for residents. D1 Non-residential institutions - Clinics, health centres, crèches, day nurseries, day centres, schools, art galleries, museums, libraries, halls, places of worship, church halls, law court. Non residential education and training centres. D2 Assembly and leisure - Cinemas, music and concert halls, bingo and dance halls (but not night clubs), swimming baths, skating rinks, gymnasiums or sports arenas (except for motor sports, or where firearms are used). Sui Generis - Petrol filling stations and shops selling and/or displaying motor vehicles. Retail warehouse, clubs, nightclubs, launderettes, taxi businesses, amusement centres. Casinos. Theatres, scrap yards & anything which does not fit into any of the above categories. Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 6 Part 1 Floorspace Allocated (net) Summary of A2/B1-B8 Floorspace Allocated (Table 1) In Kent (KCC area) 2013/2014 it is estimated there is enough A2/B1-B8 land allocated (development land without a planning permission) to build 2,222,169 m2 of floorspace, 14% more than 2012/2013. This is mainly due to revision of some site potentials, particularly in Canterbury and Swale Districts. Tunbridge Wells will be subject to review in 2014/2015. At district level Swale has the largest amount of allocated land available with a potential for 418,121 m2 of floorspace (19% of the county total). 48% of this is in the B1-B8 (unable to split) sector. This is followed by Thanet where it is estimated there is enough land for 290,275 m2 of floorspace (13% of the county total). 56% of this is in the B1-B8 (unable to split) sector. Ashford, Canterbury and Dover also have potential for more than 200,000m2 of floorspace. At the time of the survey Maidstone District had the least amount of commercial land allocated for development. This is estimated to accommodate 35,000 m2 of floorspace in the B1 and B2 sectors, unchanged since 2009/2010. Similarly, Sevenoaks and Tunbridge Wells have the potential for just under 50,000m2 of floorspace each. However, in Tunbridge Wells 71% of the potential floorspace is in the A1-A5 sector (excluding A2). 35% of allocated land in the KCC area is in the North Kent Districts of Dartford, Gravesham and Swale (classified as a growth area) Additional North Kent commercial floorspace is allocated by Medway Unitary Authority. The East Kent districts of Ashford, Canterbury, Dover, Shepway and Thanet together have 52% of the county total of land allocated in the A2/B1-B8 sectors. Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 7 Summary of A1-A5/B1-B8/D1 and D2 Floorspace Allocated (Table 1) Historically only A2/B1-B8 floorspace has been allocated. However, in recent years local authorities have been expected to monitor the uptake of land in the A1-A5 and D1/D2 use classes. As Local Plans become due for re-assessment land is gradually being allocated to cover the A and D use classes. In 2013/2014 this amounts to a total of 2,401,479m2 covering all use classes. This is 179,310m2 (7%) more than the A2/B1-B8 total. The most significant additional floorspace is in the A1 and D1 use classes with 100,208m2 and 61,295m2 respectively. This represents 7%of the total. Ashford allocated the most A1 floorspace (56,254m2), 16% of their total. Thanet allocated the most D1 floorspace (22,725m2), 7% of their total. Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 8 Table 1 Kent (KCC Area): Development Plan Allocations 2013/2014 Source: KCC Commercial Information Audit 2013/14 Net residual floorspace (m 2) still available for development Ashford Canterbury Dartford Dover Gravesham Maidstone Sevenoaks Shepway Swale Thanet Tonbridge & Malling Tunbridge Wells KCC Area A2/B1-B8 KCC Area Total A1 56,254 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16,355 27,599 100,208 A2 1,107 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,310 4,417 4,417 A3 2,482 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 650 0 2,670 3,310 A4 1,721 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,112 1,721 A5 1,105 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -42 B1a 6,225 25,145 24,600 2,808 35,140 0 0 15,389 16,985 5,595 55,816 8,701 196,404 1,063 196,404 B1b 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B1c 0 0 0 0 10,620 0 0 3,630 0 2,058 60,264 -276 76,296 76,296 Mixed B1 B2 B8 137,372 9,000 10,000 20,611 0 16,424 62,900 85,500 11,400 129,147 58,692 30,108 14,560 20,300 98,880 25,000 10,000 -300 0 0 0 74,278 15,635 58,320 48,115 99,846 48,796 47,122 32,986 39,064 9,071 4,436 16,074 16,590 0 15,051 584,766 336,395 343,817 584,766 336,395 343,817 Mixed B1-B8 102,208 143,433 0 0 0 0 43,910 14,700 204,379 163,450 7,994 0 680,074 680,074 C1 74 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 139 C2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D1 20,000 320 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22,725 18,250 0 213 0 61,295 Kent (KCC Area) Net floorspace D2 A2/B1-B8 0 265,912 321 205,613 0 184,400 0 220,755 0 179,500 0 34,700 0 43,910 0 181,952 0 418,121 0 290,275 5,590 153,655 0 43,376 2,222,169 5,911 2,401,479 Statistics are derived from the Commercial Information Audit, which is conducted annually by KCC and the Kent Districts Values stated indicate floorspace (measured in sq.m.) except for C1 and C2, which are measured in number of bedrooms Estimated floorspace based on conversion factor of 3,500m 2 per hectare Values indicate the status of allocated sites on 31/03/2014 Data for Gravesham is based on the Gravesham Local Plan Core Strategy - Adopted 30th September 2014 Data for Dartford is based on the Dartford Strategic Employment Land Availability Assessment: Deliverable and Developable Sites that do not benefit from planning consent Data for Canterbury is based upon information from Canterbury City Council but have not been verified Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 9 Figure 1 Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 10 Part 2 Floorspace Committed (gross) 2013-2014 Under construction and not started (gains and losses) Summary of Floorspace Under Construction (Table 2A and 2B) At the time of the survey there were 244,854 m2 of floorspace under construction in Kent (KCC area), 11% more than the previous year, when there were 220,271m2. This was made up of Retail, 51,407m2 (Land Use Class A1-A5), Office and Industry, 165,887m2 (Land Use Classes B1-B8) and Non-residential Institutions/Leisure, 27,560m2, (Land Use Class D1-D2). In addition there were 731 bedrooms under construction in the Hotel and Residential Institutions sector (C1-C2), 12% more than last year. 39% of the total commercial floorspace under construction is in the office (B1a) and storage and distribution (B8) sectors with 42,201m2 and 53,014m2 respectively. 17% is in the retail sector (A1 shops) with 41,661 m2, 58% of which is in the boroughs of Thanet and Maidstone, and 7% in the assembly and leisure sector (D2), 16,251 m2. Summary of Floorspace not started (gains) (Table 2A and 2B) In Kent (KCC area) at the time of the survey there were 2,135,908m2 of commercial floorspace with planning permission but not yet started. This represents 7% more unimplemented floorspace than in 2012/13. In addition there are unimplemented planning permissions for 2,926 hotel or residential institution bedrooms, 20% less than last year. The largest sector in Kent with unimplemented permissions is B1-B8 (office, light industry, general industry and storage & distribution) with 1,761,078m2 (82% of the total commercial floorspace). There are 144,009m2 of A1 shops not yet started, 7% of the total unimplemented floorspace Summary of Floorspace not started (losses) (Table 2A and 2B) In Kent (KCC area) at the time of the survey there were 470,120m2 of commercial floorspace with planning permission but not yet started, therefore pending a loss. This represents 29% more unimplemented floorspace than in 2012/13. In addition there are unimplemented planning permissions pending a loss of 807 hotel or residential institution bedrooms, 16% more than last year. Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 11 Table 2A: Summary of Floorspace (m2) Surveyed 2013/2014 (Complete, Under Construction, Not Started) Source: Commercial Information Audit survey Kent County Council 2013/2014 CIA 2013/14 Summary of Floorspace Surveyed Kent (KCC area) A1 A2 A3 A4 Gain complete 39,006 2,625 8,486 2,794 Gain under construction 41,661 1,309 6,122 2,097 Gain not started 144,009 3,905 23,933 5,669 Gains (gross) 224,676 7,839 38,541 10,560 Loss complete 17,181 5,936 1,863 8,523 Loss not started 41,758 6,335 1,162 5,304 Losses (gross) 58,939 12,271 3,025 13,827 Floorspace surveyed (net) 165,737 -4,432 35,516 -3,267 Expired (net) 9,244 512 2,745 395 Superseded (net) 30,665 -82 1,773 -1,037 A5 1,362 218 4,479 6,059 437 73 510 5,549 410 104 B1a 12,038 42,201 287,466 341,705 58,412 81,106 139,518 202,187 11,556 108,358 B1b 536 7,318 3,217 11,071 72,238 605 72,843 -61,772 614 0 B1 B1-B8 B1c mixed B2 B8 mixed C1 10,339 375 7,056 38,271 2,595 161 26,210 1,500 7,329 53,014 28,315 260 93,899 588,959 220,981 279,430 287,126 1,564 130,448 590,834 235,366 370,715 318,036 1,985 23,430 0 13,523 13,165 23,942 177 42,959 320 83,175 46,909 139,671 317 66,389 320 96,698 60,074 163,613 494 64,059 590,514 138,668 310,641 154,423 1,491 4,026 -538 9,623 -3,842 21,794 395 3,150 0 6,405 2,857 18,995 203 C2 D1 198 31,785 471 11,309 1,362 131,122 2,031 174,216 150 6,603 490 10,723 640 17,326 1,391 156,890 250 14,492 89 208 Sui D2 Generis 20,743 5,111 16,251 7,150 61,713 17,704 98,707 29,965 14,512 7,679 10,020 10,150 24,532 17,829 74,175 12,136 7,729 1,628 56 2,445 Total (excluding C1, C2 & SG) 178,011 244,854 2,135,908 2,558,773 259,765 470,120 729,885 1,828,888 78,760 171,452 l Statistics are derived from the Commercial Information Audit, which is conducted annually by KCC and the Kent Districts l Values stated indicate floorspace (measured in sq.m.) except for C1 and C2, which are measured in number of bedrooms l Details of individual sites are available on request Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 12 Table 2B: Summary of Floorspace (m2) Surveyed 2013/2014 (Complete, Under Construction, Not Started) Source: Commercial Information Audit survey Kent County Council 2013/2014 Kent (KCC area) Commercial Floorspace (A1-B8 & D1-D2) Complete 2013/14 Under construction 2013/14 Not started 2013/14 Total Gains sq.m. % 178,011 6.96 244,854 9.57 2,135,908 83.47 2,558,773 100.00 Kent (KCC area) Commercial Floorspace (A1-B8 & D1-D2) Complete 2013/14 Losses sq.m. % 259,765 35.59 Not started 2013/14 470,120 64.41 729,885 100.00 Floorspace (B1-B8) Complete 2013/14 Under construction 2013/14 Not started 2013/14 Total sq.m. % 71,210 3.56 165,887 8.30 1,761,078 88.13 1,998,175 100.00 Floorspace (B1-B8) Complete 2013/14 sq.m. % 204,710 34.15 Not started 2013/14 394,745 65.85 599,455 100.00 Floorspace (A1-A5) Complete 2013/14 Under construction 2013/14 Not started 2013/14 Total sq.m. % 54,273 51,407 181,995 287,675 Floorspace (A1-A5) Complete 2013/14 sq.m. % 33,940 38.32 Not started 2013/14 54,632 61.68 88,572 100.00 Floorspace (D1-D2) Complete 2013/14 Under construction 2013/14 Not started 2013/14 Total sq.m. % 52,528 27,560 192,835 272,923 Floorspace (D1-D2) Complete 2013/14 sq.m. % 21,115 50.44 Not started 2013/14 20,743 49.56 41,858 100.00 Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research 18.87 17.87 63.26 100.00 19.25 10.10 70.66 100.00 Page 13 Charts to Accompany Tables 2A and 2B Summary of Floorspace (m2) Surveyed 2013/2014 (Complete, Under Construction, Not Started) Figure 2A: Floorspace Complete Some small segments are not labelled as they are less than 0.5% Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 14 Figure 2B: Floorspace Under Construction Some small segments are not labelled as they are less than 0.5% Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 15 Figure 2C: Floorspace Not Started Some small segments are not labelled as they are less than 0.5% Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 16 Part 3 Floorspace Completed Gains (gross) 2013-2014 Summary of Floorspace Completed – Gains (gross) (Table 3A) In Kent (KCC area) 178,011 m2 of commercial floorspace was completed during 2013/14. This was made up of Retail 54,273 m2 (Land use class A1-A5), Office and Industry 71,210 m2 (All B Land Use Classes, including unspecified), Nonresidential/Leisure 52,528 m2 (Land Use Class D1-D2). In addition there were 359 new bedrooms in hotel and care home developments (C1-C2). The total floorspace completed is 3% more than in 2012/13, a modest improvement. Retail completions (A1) were 13% more and offices (B1a) 11% more. However, the B2 sector (General Industry) completed 62% less than the previous year. Floorspace completed in the B8 sector (Storage and Distribution) was 52% higher than in 2012/13, and 50% lower for the A2 (Financial and Professional) sector. Dartford completed the most B8 floorspace (15,919m2) and Tunbridge Wells the most A2 (963m2). A2/B1-B8 floorspace completed in 2013/14 was 5% down on the previous year. Sui Generis floorspace has only been recorded since 2011/12. In 2013/14 completed floorspace decreased by 55%. Ashford District completed the largest amount of retail (A1) floorspace in the County, with 7,945 m2 (20% of the County total). Swale came a close second with 6,304m2. Dover District completed the least amount of retail floorspace, 334m2 (1% of the County total). Maidstone completed the most A4 floorspace (drinking establishments) for the 2nd consecutive year with 804m2 (29% of the county total) 73% of the county’s office developments (B1a) were shared between five districts, Canterbury (1,155m2), Dartford (2,914m2), Swale (1,234m2),Thanet (1,287m2), and Tonbridge & Malling (2,176m2). Shepway District completed only 55 m2 of B1a offices, less than 1% of the County total. In the Hotel/Residential institutions sector (C1-C2) 359 new bedrooms were completed across the county. 161 of these new bedrooms were in hotels, with 198 in residential institutions. The majority of the new hotel bedrooms were in Canterbury and Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 17 Thanet Districts (120 and 30 respectively). Tunbridge Wells and Swale Districts completed the most bedrooms in residential institutions (66 and 31 respectively). Dartford District had no completions in the C1-C2 sector. The D1-D2 sectors completed 11% more floorspace than in 2012/13. The majority of the completions in the Leisure (D2) sector were in Maidstone with 10,636 m2. Shepway and Dartford only completed 0m2 and 17m2 respectively in this sector. All other districts completed more than 130m2. Summary of Floorspace Completed – Losses (gross) (Table 3B) In Kent (KCC area) 259,765 m2 of commercial floorspace was lost during 2013/14. This was made up of Retail 33,940 m2 (Land use class A1-A5), Office and Industry 204,710 m2 (Land Use Class B1-B8), Non-residential/Leisure 21,115 m2 (Land Use Class D1-D2). In addition there were 327 bedrooms lost from the hotel and care home sector. The loss of commercial floorspace was 66% more than in 2012/13 when it was 156,503m2. Retail floorspace lost (A1-A5) reduced by 41%, B1-B8 increased by 150% and D1-D2 increased by 26%. 79% of the commercial floorspace lost was in the B1-B8 sectors and 13% in the A1-A5 sectors. Seven of the twelve districts all lost more than 1,000m2 of A1 floorspace, with Thanet the most at 3,655m2, 21% of the A1 total. Shepway District lost the least with 575m2 (3% of the County total) In the B1-B8 sector the greatest loss was in Dover with 69,793m2 of B1b (97% of the total KCC area B1b loss). This was due to the demolition of some of the former Pfizer buildings to make way for the new Discovery Park enterprise zone. Maidstone lost the most B8 floorspace with 4,852m2 (37% of the total B8 loss). Ashford and Thanet lost the most B1a floorspace with 16,842m2 and 14,810m2 respectively (together making 54% of the total B1a loss), most of this being due to the conversion of the Charter House, Ashford to flats and demolition of existing office buildings at Westwood Cross, Broadstairs to make way for new retail and restaurant uses. The greatest loss of D2 (Assembly & leisure) floorspace was in Maidstone with 5,240m2 (36%). However this was the redevelopment of existing exhibition buildings at the Detling Showground to provide new facilities. This resulted in net gain of 1,708m2. Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 18 Table 3A Floorspace completed (m2) – Gains (gross) 2013/14 Source: KCC Commercial Information Audit 2013/14 Floorspace Completed (m 2 ) Gains (gross) CIA 2013/14 Summary: Kent (KCC area) Ashford Canterbury Dartford Dover Gravesham Maidstone Sevenoaks Shepway Swale Thanet Tonbridge & Malling Tunbridge Wells A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B1a B1b B1c B1 mixed B2 B8 B1-B8 mixed C1 7,945 4,430 2,925 334 936 532 2,535 3,305 6,304 3,015 2,687 4,058 222 70 0 313 0 42 115 283 293 240 84 963 392 1,457 383 303 777 552 134 95 305 1,274 1,766 1,048 28 174 0 65 0 804 64 174 158 270 696 361 85 261 31 0 317 8 0 76 0 76 323 185 932 1,155 2,914 478 523 248 452 55 1,234 1,287 2,176 584 291 0 0 0 0 139 106 0 0 0 0 0 362 657 0 0 66 1,419 209 2,284 3,661 1,505 158 18 0 375 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,362 0 0 188 1,628 566 633 40 124 1,230 821 464 2,863 858 15,919 670 158 3,739 438 473 750 210 11,639 554 141 0 0 364 0 0 320 0 970 130 670 0 5 120 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 30 0 0 12,038 536 10,339 375 7,056 38,271 2,595 12,038 536 10,339 375 7,056 38,271 2,595 KCC Area A2/B1-B8 KCC Area TOTAL 2,625 39,006 2,625 8,486 2,794 1,362 Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research C2 D1 D2 10 1,858 872 16 2,678 601 0 243 17 6 250 180 0 3,081 1,633 16 15,780 10,636 23 1,281 313 23 1,116 0 31 1,161 132 4 2,404 1,993 3 679 1,982 66 1,254 2,384 Total all use classes Sui (excluding C1, Generis C2 & SG) 700 883 284 383 218 370 290 182 887 463 198 253 17,353 5,111 178,011 12,716 22,432 3,145 9,119 34,465 6,600 7,901 15,092 13,634 23,681 11,873 73,835 161 198 31,785 20,743 Page 19 Table 3B Floorspace completed (m2) – Losses (gross) 2013/14 Source: KCC Commercial Information Audit 2013/14 Floorspace Completed (m 2 ) Losses (gross) CIA 2013/14 Summary: Kent (KCC area) Ashford Canterbury Dartford Dover Gravesham Maidstone Sevenoaks Shepway Swale Thanet Tonbridge & Malling Tunbridge Wells A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 595 2,139 773 851 1,440 1,698 1,312 575 757 3,655 1,584 1,802 36 392 619 722 615 1,232 85 539 254 615 202 625 135 321 0 20 158 112 306 275 0 122 291 123 0 3,453 403 368 428 770 223 366 708 503 956 345 0 16 0 0 30 0 0 153 0 188 50 0 KCC Area A2/B1-B8 KCC Area TOTAL 5,936 17,181 5,936 1,863 8,523 437 Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research B1b B1c B1 mixed B2 16,842 0 2,568 0 703 0 1,701 69,793 4,129 0 2,816 0 4,134 0 1,435 0 2,377 0 14,610 0 4,082 2,445 3,015 0 627 438 0 273 168 260 71 136 3,049 422 14,810 3,176 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 991 437 0 6,846 150 10 2,333 320 398 60 481 1,497 58,412 72,238 23,430 0 13,523 13,165 23,942 58,412 72,238 23,430 0 13,523 13,165 23,942 B1a B1-B8 mixed C1 C2 D1 D2 1,421 211 319 0 32 23,505 894 0 0 226 4,852 0 35 0 0 0 1,166 0 1,175 0 741 0 2,530 0 0 86 0 6 2 0 0 12 9 58 0 4 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 0 18 24 24 53 544 1,049 425 375 118 389 1,191 870 128 993 521 0 203 961 0 2,274 713 5,240 391 387 1,126 1,500 640 1,077 B8 Total all use classes Sui (excluding C1, Generis C2 & SG) 746 584 240 0 1,663 1,300 2,615 81 60 30 300 60 21,605 12,093 26,460 84,117 8,175 17,379 10,081 5,056 9,963 23,843 26,803 14,190 210,646 177 150 6,603 14,512 7,679 259,765 Page 20 Part 4 Floorspace completed on previously developed land (gross) In 2013/2014 52,982m2 (72%) of A2/B1-B8 floorspace completions were on previously developed land. Conversely 28% (20,853m2) were completed on greenfield land. This is less than 2012/13 when the ratio was 90% PDL and 10% greenfield. (Table 4) Dover and Gravesham were the only districts with 100% of completions on previously developed land with six other districts 80% or more ( Maidstone, Shepway, Swale, Thanet, Tonbridge & Malling and Tunbridge Wells) Dartford, Ashford and Sevenoaks had the least amount of floorspace completed on previously developed land with 28%, 51% and 58% respectively, overall less preferable than 2012/13 when Dartford had 100% completions on PDL and Ashford 97%. Sevenoaks has changed very little. Table 4 Commercial floorspace completions (m2 gross) on previously developed land for A2/B1, B2 and B8 2013/14 Source: KCC Commercial Information Audit 2013/14 Total PDL (Gross) % of Total Total Greenfield (Gross) % of Total District Total (Gross) Ashford 3,140 51 3,033 49 6,173 Canterbury 1,986 64 1,129 36 3,115 Dartford 5,292 28 13,541 72 18,833 Dover 2,013 100 0 0 2,013 Gravesham 2,375 100 0 0 2,375 Maidstone 5,460 89 693 11 6,153 Sevenoaks 1,321 58 952 42 2,273 Shepway 2,913 93 222 7 3,135 Swale 6,313 90 719 10 7,032 Thanet 4,472 97 130 3 4,602 15,532 100 16 0 15,548 2,165 84 418 16 2,583 52,982 72 20,853 28 73,835 Tonbridge & Malling Tunbridge Wells Kent: (KCC area) Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 21 Charts to Accompany Table 4 Floorspace completed on previously developed land (gross) Figure 2A Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Figure 2B Page 22 Table 5 Kent: Commercial floorspace lost to residential development (m2) 2013/2014 Source: Commercial Information Audit survey Kent County Council 2013/2014 Ashford Canterbury Dartford Dover Gravesham Maidstone Sevenoaks Shepway Swale Thanet Ton & Malling Tun Wells KCC Area A1 A2 A3 A4 124 288 0 519 479 1,876 550 146 16 911 0 0 0 276 0 150 66 180 85 539 212 531 0 0 0 0 0 20 0 112 108 45 0 0 101 44 0 184 220 0 264 770 223 366 208 0 956 0 0 0 0 929 0 533 0 574 0 2,783 0 1,501 0 1046 45 1435 0 1,480 66 78 0 262 0 29 4,909 2,039 430 3,191 111 10,650 Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research A5 B1a B1c Mixed B1 0 0 0 390 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 0 0 0 1,057 0 114 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B1b 1,606 B2 B8 0 0 0 0 319 32 0 0 0 0 0 2,060 0 0 320 0 360 196 0 210 76 0 515 0 1,271 2,817 Mixed B1-B8 C1 C2 D1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 12 9 47 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 18 24 24 0 544 35 0 0 74 81 Total all use classes Sui (excluding D2 generis C1 & C2) 560 269 161 0 0 0 890 0 0 0 210 0 1,228 118 0 741 232 0 993 0 0 0 555 0 189 713 0 0 0 1,054 0 0 0 2,813 2,511 2,090 34,438 150 3,245 946 1,602 4,423 6,499 3,688 3,128 4,583 2,903 1,605 588 Page 23 Figure 3 In 2013/14 34,438m2 of commercial floorspace was lost to housing developments. This is 20% less than 2012/13 when 43,074m2 were lost. Since 2009/10 additional use classes have been included therefore comparisons with earlier years should be avoided. Maidstone lost just over 6,000m2 to housing, (19% of the county total). All the other districts lost over 1,000m2 except Dartford and Tunbridge Wells (946m2 and 588m2 respectively) Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 24 Table 6: Land Supply Summary (m2) 2013/2014 Source: Commercial Information Audit survey Kent County Council 2013/2014 Total A2/B1-8 m2 B1-B8 unable to Split B8 m2 B2 m2 348,341 -11,946 336,395 1,152 7,056 -13,523 -6,467 -5,315 226,588 7,329 -83,175 150,742 487,137 B1c m2 203,083 0 78,771 585,010 -6,679 0 -2,475 -244 196,404 0 76,296 584,766 48,961 7,288 31,638 200,532 12,038 536 10,339 375 -58,412 -72,238 -23,430 0 -46,374 -71,702 -13,091 375 2,587 -64,414 18,547 200,907 291,320 3,217 130,520 588,959 42,201 7,318 26,209 1,500 -82,030 -605 -42,959 -320 251,491 9,930 113,770 590,139 447,895 9,930 190,066 1,174,905 B1b m2 B1 Unable to Split 4,417 0 4,417 -11,122 2,625 -5,899 -3,274 -14,396 3,905 1,309 -6,693 -1,479 2,938 B1a m2 Land Supply Local Plan Allocations Proposed Gains 641.36 Proposed Losses -6.46 Net Allocated 634.91 Planning Permissions Completed Completed 2001-2013 (net) 515.55 Completed 2013-2014 (Gains) 21.10 Completed 2013-2014 (Losses) -53.46 Completed 2013-2014 (Net) -32.36 Net Completed 2001-2014 483.19 Committed Not Started 511.12 Under Construction 47.77 Pending losses -128.39 Net committed 430.50 Total Land Supply Net Allocated + Net Committed 1,065.40 A2 m2 CIA Monitoring Statistics 2013/2014 Area (ha) KENT (KCC AREA) 345,076 680,074 2,244,772 -1,259 0 -22,603 343,817 680,074 2,222,169 372,105 29,203 679,757 38,271 2,595 73,835 -13,165 -437 -187,104 25,106 2,158 -113,269 397,211 31,361 566,488 281,303 263,104 1,788,916 53,014 28,315 167,195 -46,909 -186,681 -449,372 287,408 104,738 1,506,739 631,225 784,812 3,728,908 Source KCC Allocations Table C/F from 2012/13 Sum m ary KCC Bottom Line Figures KCC Bottom Line Figures KCC Bottom Line Figures KCC Bottom Line Figures KCC Bottom Line Figures Note 1: Net completions from 2001 - 2008 were not split into A2/B1a/B1b/B1c so the amount previously under A2/B1 has been entered as B1 unable to split Note 2: Completed losses include sites which are under construction ie. the site is lost. Note 3: Site areas are estimated totals for the site and should be treated with caution. It is not possible to split between use classes All site areas have been calculated using a ratio of 3,500m 2/ha Individual site areas can be obtained by contacting the local authority Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 25 Part 5 Timeseries of Floorspace (m2) Completed (Tables 7A, 7B, 7C and Figure 4) The following tables show a timeseries of commercial floorspace completed in the county since 2008/09 when KCC started monitoring all land use classes. Prior to that only the main A2/B1-8 totals were monitored. In the current economic climate of financial restraint and business restructuring, floorspace completions continue at a low level for the fourth consecutive year. In 2013/2014 completed floorspace (gain) was 73,835m2, approximately 5% lower than the previous year, when 78,087m2 were completed. (Table 7A). During the last six years A2/B1-B8 floorspace completions peaked at 299,120m2 (gross) in 2008/09, just over four times the activity in the current year. (Table 7A). For the third time in four years there was an overall net loss of A2/B1-B8 floorspace. 2013/2014 showed an overall net loss of 136,811m2, an inflated figure due to the losses at the former Pfizer site at Sandwich. (Table 7C and Figure 4). Land use class A4 (Drinking establishments) is the only use class to show net floorspace losses for six consecutive years as many public houses are being converted to other uses, often residential, in 2013/14 a net loss of -5,729m2. (Table 7C). Since 2002/2003 there has been a series of peaks and troughs, the peaks being in 2006/07, 2008/09 and a smaller peak in 2011/12 following the recession. However, since 2010/2011 the trend appears to be stabilising, although it is still lower than in 2002/2003. (Figure 4). Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 26 Table 7A: Kent floorspace completions gains (m 2 gross) Source: KCC Commercial Audit 2013/14 * 'C' land use classes are measures of bedrooms or dwellings 1 year % A1 A2 (Financial Office) A3 A4 A5 A3-5 Total A1-5 Total B1a (Office) B1b (Research) B1c (Light industry) B1 mixed B1 Total A2/B1 Total B2 (General Industry) B8 (Distribution) B1-8 mixed A2/B1-8 Total B1-8 Total C1 (bedrooms)* C2 (bedrooms)* C1/C2 Total (bedrooms)* C3 Total (dwellings)* D1 D2 Sui Generis D1/D2 Total TOTAL A2/B1-B8 & D1/D2 (m2) Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research 2008/09 10,860 2,399 5,359 304 773 6,436 19,695 61,401 3,104 44,532 1,237 110,274 112,673 15,743 168,304 2,400 299,120 296,721 172 93 265 6,629 11,469 4,605 2009/10 16,949 3,878 5,162 2,057 1,501 8,720 29,547 46,822 1,070 18,720 845 67,457 71,335 18,779 29,068 1,751 120,933 117,055 153 330 483 4,086 20,785 5,983 2010/11 51,733 1,874 7,704 179 1,406 9,289 62,896 21,000 2,726 14,847 1,462 40,035 41,909 9,296 25,049 3,337 79,591 77,717 243 422 665 4,714 23,075 13,937 16,074 26,768 37,012 2011/12 42,987 3,163 9,949 1,852 2,415 14,216 60,366 18,824 2,275 8,999 5,857 35,955 39,118 15,784 41,424 21,305 117,631 114,468 75 280 355 4,698 34,255 13,655 5,845 47,910 332,490 173,370 177,625 222,744 2012/13 34,424 5,219 7,698 3,581 1,491 12,770 52,413 10,869 0 9,417 235 20,521 25,740 18,628 25,111 8,608 78,087 72,868 271 289 560 3,707 24,842 22,421 11,300 47,263 2013/14 change 39,006 13 2,625 -50 8,486 10 2,794 -22 1,362 -9 12,642 -1 54,273 4 12,038 11 536 10,339 10 375 60 23,288 13 25,913 1 7,056 -62 38,271 52 2,595 -70 73,835 -5 71,210 -2 161 -41 198 -31 359 -36 3,617 -2 31,785 28 20,743 -7 5,111 -55 52,528 11 172,544 178,011 3 Page 27 Table 7B: Kent floorspace completions losses (m 2 gross) Source: KCC Commercial Audit 2013/14 * 'C' land use classes are measures of bedrooms or dwellings 1 year % A1 A2 (Financial Office) A3 A4 A5 A3-5 Total A1-5 Total B1a (Office) B1b (Research) B1c (Light industry) B1 mixed B1 Total A2/B1 Total B2 (General Industry) B8 (Distribution) B1-8 mixed A2/B1-8 Total B1-8 Total C1 (bedrooms)* C2 (bedrooms)* C1/C2 Total (bedrooms)* C3 Total (dwellings)* D1 D2 Sui Generis D1/D2 Total TOTAL A2/B1-B8 & D1/D2 (m2) Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research 2008/09 10,510 2,457 1,211 1,152 555 2,918 15,885 20,858 475 11,045 582 32,960 35,417 29,083 54,776 1,842 121,118 118,661 233 45 278 275 2,255 3,418 2009/10 17,645 4,035 3,293 3,671 97 7,061 28,741 20,558 1,063 16,711 177 38,509 42,544 8,872 29,176 1,490 82,082 78,047 105 303 408 317 3,805 2,430 2010/11 22,907 6,933 1,470 6,733 78 8,281 38,121 17,643 106 17,875 0 35,624 42,557 24,066 26,607 1,116 94,346 87,413 52 104 156 339 9,789 7,524 5,673 6,235 17,313 2011/12 28,604 2,341 2,135 6,644 238 9,017 39,962 20,419 43 6,766 9,065 36,293 38,634 58,833 14,398 1,878 113,743 111,402 52 250 302 439 7,727 7,773 4,528 15,500 140,219 113,023 142,847 166,864 2012/13 45,787 2,210 3,506 6,061 282 9,849 57,846 28,492 200 12,480 2,443 43,615 45,825 23,625 12,190 2,497 84,137 81,927 147 315 462 398 6,977 9,753 21,891 16,730 2013/14 change 17,181 -62 5,936 169 1,863 -47 8,523 41 437 55 10,823 10 33,940 -41 58,412 105 72,238 36,019 23,430 88 0 -100 154,080 253 160,016 249 13,523 -43 13,165 8 23,942 859 210,646 150 204,710 150 177 20 150 -52 327 -29 n/a 6,603 -5 14,512 49 7,679 -65 21,115 26 156,503 259,765 66 Page 28 Table 7C: Kent floorspace completions (m 2 net) Source: KCC Commercial Audit 2013/14 * 'C' land use classes are measures of bedrooms or dwellings A1 A2 (Financial Office) A3 A4 A5 A3-5 Total A1-5 Total B1a (Office) B1b (Research) B1c (Light industry) B1 mixed B1 Total A2/B1 Total B2 (General Industry) B8 (Distribution) B1-8 mixed A2/B1-8 Total B1-8 Total C1 (bedrooms)* C2 (bedrooms)* C1/C2 Total (bedrooms)* C3 Total (dwellings)* D1 D2 Sui Generis D1/D2 Total 2008/09 350 -58 4,148 -848 218 3,518 3,810 40,543 2,629 33,487 655 77,314 77,256 -13,340 113,528 558 178,002 178,060 -61 48 -13 275 9,214 1,187 0 10,401 2009/10 -696 -157 1,869 -1,614 1,404 1,659 806 26,264 7 2,009 668 28,948 28,791 9,907 -108 261 38,851 39,008 48 27 75 317 16,980 3,553 0 20,533 2010/11 28,826 -5,059 6,234 -6,554 1,328 1,008 24,775 3,357 2,620 -3,028 1,462 4,411 -648 -14,770 -1,558 2,221 -14,755 -9,696 191 318 509 339 13,286 6,413 0 19,699 2011/12 14,383 822 7,814 -4,792 2,177 5,199 20,404 -1,595 2,232 2,233 -3,208 -338 484 -43,049 27,026 19,427 3,888 3,066 23 30 53 439 26,528 5,882 1,317 32,410 2012/13 -11,363 3,009 4,192 -2,480 1,209 2,921 -5,433 -17,623 -200 -3,063 -2,208 -23,094 -20,085 -4,997 12,921 6,111 -6,050 -9,059 124 -26 98 398 17,865 12,668 -10,591 30,533 2013/14 21,825 -3,311 6,623 -5,729 925 1,819 20,333 -46,374 -71,702 -13,091 375 -130,792 -134,103 -6,467 25,106 -21,347 -136,811 -133,500 -16 48 32 n/a 25,182 6,231 -2,568 31,413 TOTAL A2/B1-B8 & D1/D2 (m2) 192,271 60,347 34,778 55,880 16,041 -81,754 Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 29 Figure 4 To accompany Tables 7A-7C Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 30 Part 6 Floorspace Expired Without Development During 2013/2014 During 2013/2014 approximately 9% (223) of all current commercial planning permissions in the KCC area expired without being implemented, 30% more than the previous year when 172 permissions expired. Table 8A This resulted in a total of 80,388m2 (net) of floorspace not being developed through expired planning permissions. This is 55% less than the previous year (176,917m2). During 2013/2014 70% of all expired floorspace falls within four districts – Dartford, Gravesham, Tonbridge & Malling and Tunbridge Wells, a total of 56,669m2 , the largest amount being in Gravesham – mainly due to the expiry of 16,863m2 A1 and B1a at the Gravesend Transport quarter. In addition 11,000m2 D1 expired at Lamberts Wood, off Knights Way, Tunbridge Wells. Table 8B Figure 5 below shows the greatest amount of floorspace expired was B1-B8 unspecified (21,794m2, 27% of the total floorspace) followed by D1 (14,492m2, 18%). A1 and B2 had similar amounts of floorspace expired, 9,244m2 and 9,623m2 respectively. Readers should be aware that expired floorspace is not necessarily a lost opportunity. Although the planning permission may have expired, the opportunity for development may still exist as expired floorspace can remain in the land supply if added back to an original outline permission or allocation. For example in 2013/2014 a total of 14,869m2 B1-B8 floorspace has been added back to allocated sites in Dover, Shepway and Tonbridge & Malling, (White Cliffs Business Park, Dover; Cheriton Parc, Folkestone; and the former Colas site, Tonbridge) Some expired permissions may be renewed to extend the time limit for implementation. However, many of the sites expire without being renewed and therefore disappear from the land supply. Many allocated sites in Kent are currently under review and are therefore subject to change, therefore not all expired floorspace has been added back to the original allocations. The percentage of planning applications around the County expiring without development remains fairly consistent year on year (between 7% and 9%) Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 31 Table 8A: % of Current Planning Permissions Expired Without Development 2010/2014 % of District Total 2011/12 Total applications (incl carried forward from 10/11) Applications expired without development % of District Total 2012/13 Total applications (incl carried forward from 11/12) Applications expired without development % of District Total 2013/14 Total applications (incl carried forward from 12/13) Applications expired without development % of District Total Dartford Dover Gravesham Maidstone Sevenoaks Shepway Swale Thanet Tonbridge & Malling Tunbridge Wells KCC Total Total applications (incl carried forward from 09/10) Applications expired without development Canterbury 2010/11 Ashford Source: Commercial Information Audit survey Kent County Council 2013/2014 201 15 223 21 111 8 158 17 121 5 277 17 138 10 191 7 199 26 159 9 163 16 195 14 2,136 165 7 9 7 11 4 6 7 4 13 6 10 7 8 216 14 217 9 128 6 169 9 122 14 314 32 142 3 219 28 194 22 193 23 193 18 202 19 2,309 197 6 4 5 5 11 10 2 13 11 12 9 9 9 218 19 256 18 126 6 173 6 145 8 307 23 166 7 222 18 208 21 226 10 216 21 224 15 2,487 172 9 7 5 3 6 7 4 8 10 4 10 7 7 258 24 255 19 121 10 169 9 156 10 280 35 211 12 181 26 247 27 225 8 209 17 253 26 2,565 223 9 7 8 5 6 13 6 14 11 4 8 10 9 Note: Total number of applications are those required for the CIA survey only. Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 32 Table 8B: Floorspace Expired Without Development (net) During 2013/2014 Source: Commercial Information Audit survey Kent County Council 2013/2014 2013/2014 Commercial Information Audit Monitoring Survey Kent (KCC Area) Floorspace expired without development during year 1st April 2013 to 31st March 2014 (net) D1 Expired (net) D2 Expired (net) SG Expired (net) Kent (KCC area) Total excl. C1 & C2 C1 Expired (net) 5 29 0 0 28 150 60 67 56 0 0 0 395 5 327 24 975 10 994 2 140 0 -110 138 198 0 28 3 94 40 380 10 0 18 303 0 11,163 250 14,492 251 6,119 0 0 0 -194 65 289 -252 0 -250 1,701 7,729 1,500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 128 1,628 2,622 7,544 14,226 1,561 17,642 8,332 -3,228 7,913 1,689 -2,714 10,232 14,569 80,388 C2 Expired (net) B1-B8 Expired (net) 41 716 0 -602 157 -189 0 74 -375 0 432 0 6,190 0 6,382 0 0 0 0 0 -649 0 413 111 0 4,292 0 2,291 -538 0 177 0 0 -35 0 65 112 0 -533 4,620 -43 0 -1,047 62 1,625 -336 0 -653 -1,045 0 -200 0 0 -115 8,882 436 -1,366 2,355 -772 128 4,026 -538 9,623 -3,842 21,794 B8 Expired (net) 0 0 314 0 300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 614 B2 Expired (net) 0 -83 0 721 0 10 0 1,559 0 9,153 0 137 64 -3,727 63 3,770 0 -153 0 -680 98 -381 185 1,230 410 11,556 B1 Expired (net) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 301 0 0 94 395 B1c Expired (net) 0 253 0 500 150 0 230 150 404 0 674 384 2,745 B1b Expired (net) A4 Expired (net) 521 0 0 0 0 444 92 -227 0 0 -150 -168 512 B1a Expired (net) A3 Expired (net) -206 -34 -96 -638 8,274 1,702 -122 -490 412 0 1,371 -929 9,244 A5 Expired (net) A2 Expired (net) District Ashford Canterbury Dartford Dover Gravesham Maidstone Sevenoaks Shepway Swale Thanet Tonbridge & Malling Tunbridge Wells Kent (KCC area) A1 Expired (net) All figures are measures of floorspace (m2 ) except for classes C1 and C2, which are measures of bedrooms. Note: Minus numbers indicate losses outweigh gains Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 33 Figure 5 To accompany Table 8B Business Intelligence, Research & Evaluation, Kent County Council www.kent.gov.uk/research Page 34
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