MiDatabank ADR reporting 2016 update 2016 Highlights • 3,574 Yellow Cards submitted via MiDatabank since 2011 • 2,282 (64%) reactions have been classed as serious • 1,073 reports since summer 2015, that’s a 43% increase • 15 new centres reporting since summer 2015 MiDatabank ADR reporting 2011 - 2016 Top 15 reporting units August 2015 – June 2016 15 Centres reporting for the first time since August 2015 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Addenbrooke's Hospital Arbroath Infirmary Central and NW London NHS Foundation Trust Cheltenham General Hospital Hillingdon Hospital Lincoln County Hospital Lister Hospital Queen Elizabeth Hospital Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust Royal Preston Hospital Russells Hall Hospital Sheffield Children's Hospital NHS Foundation Trust South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust • Wrexham Maelor Hospital Hospital pharmacist reporting An upward trend! • The number of Yellow Cards received from hospital pharmacists has almost tripled between 2011 and 2015. • In 2015, hospital pharmacist Yellow Cards accounted for 16% of all healthcare professional reports (2nd largest proportion) • The majority of hospital pharmacist reporting is electronic, with 31% reported directly via MiDatabank and 56% via the Yellow Card website (www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard ). • In 2015 hospital pharmacist electronic reporting increased by approximately 40% compared to 2014. • A huge ‘THANK YOU’ to all reporters for your contributions to the Yellow Card Scheme – you are helping to make medicines safer. Prepared by Christine Randall, North West Medicines Information Centre/Yellow Card Centre North West Thank you to Mitul Jadeja, Alex Smith and Kendall Harrison, Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency for providing the data MiDatabank ADR reporting 2016 update Top 20 Drug/reaction combinations 2011 – 2016* Drug Name Omeprazole Warfarin Bendroflumethiazide Aspirin Sertraline Flucloxacillin Citalopram Co-amoxiclav Furosemide Citalopram Optiray Amoxicillin Aspirin Warfarin Aspirin Aspirin Bisoprolol Lansoprazole Warfarin Furosemide Reaction Hyponatraemia INR increased Hyponatraemia Melaena Hyponatraemia Diarrhoea Hyponatraemia Diarrhoea Acute Kidney injury ECG QT Prolonged Rash Diarrhoea Haematemesis Drug interaction GI haemorrhage Upper GI haemorrhage Bradycardia Hyponatraemia GI haemorrhage Hyponatraemia MiDB reports 24 21 18 17 17 14 13 13 13 12 12 11 11 11 10 10 10 10 10 9 *Excluding C.difficile reactions The new Interactive Drug Analysis Profiles (iDAP) Coming late 2016 Interactive Drug Analysis Profiles (iDAPs) Allows the user to display reports of suspected ADRs • By age • By sex • By year of report • By system organ class Printer friendly reports available What else is being reported via MiDatabank? New oral anticoagulants 160 reactions Reactions not obviously related to thrombosis or haemorrhage included: • Dyspnoea (10) • • • • • • • • Dizziness (10) Diarrhoea (9) Paraesthesia (6) Pain in extremity (6) Fatigue (5) Blurred vision (4) Pruritis (4) Eyelid/periorbital oedema (4) Acute Kidney Injury • 96 reports since 2011 (40 since August 2015) • 142 suspected drugs, of these 18 loop diuretics 16 ACE inhibitors 13 NSAIDs/aspirin 20 antibiotics • 8 trimethoprim 7 spironolactone 6 ARBs Donepezil and QT prolongation Signal contribution from an MiDatabank report • EMA identified possible signal • Company and member state s informed • Signal review undertaken by MHRA using Yellow Card reports • MiDatabank report identified and included as part of this review . Have you downloaded the Yellow Card app? Download the app free via iTunes Yellow Card for iOS devices PlayStore Yellow Card for Android devices. Prepared by Christine Randall, North West Medicines Information Centre/Yellow Card Centre North West Thank you to to Mitul Jadeja, Alex Smith and Kendall Harrison, Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency for providing the data
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