CINCALLI Database Tables of the database Table Name Description Site Informations that describe the sites of experimentation Genotype Genetic informations about the genotypes Trial Who, where, when and how the trials? Measure Descriptions of all the variables used (environmental and phenotypic) Plot Characterization of the experimental plots (design informations) DailyEnvironment Environmental daily data HourlyEnvironment Environmental hourly data PlotMeasure Phenotypic data at the plot scale PlantMeasure Phenotypic data at the plant scale TrialAssoMeasure Which measures performed in which trials? Description of the fields of the tables Site Field Name Description SiteName [primary key] Name of the place where experimental site is located country Country where experimental site is located longitude Longitude of the experimental site (°) latitude Latitude of the experimental site (°) altitude Altitude of the experimental site (meters above sea level) soilType Informations about the soil of the experimental site Genotype Field Name Description genotypeName [primary key] Registered name of the genotype precocity Precocity group of the genotype pedigree Genealogy, genetic origin of the genotype genotypeSource Seeds source markerLink Attachment to files with allelic frequencies of markers genotypeInfo Attachment to files with various informations about the genotype Trial Field Name Description idTrial [primary key] Unique trial identifier (2 letters from the siteName with year and sample group if necessary) projectName Name of the program with which trial is in line siteName [foreign key] Site identifier in which trial takes place startDate Start date of the trial endDate End date of the trial trialResp Trial responsible (institutes or persons names) scenariiNumber Number of treatments applied for the trial stressType Types of hydric stress applied (NONE or SS or DHPRE and DHPOST) entriesNumber Number of genotypes tested in the trial referentNumber Number of referent genotypes (témoins) in the trial sampleGroup Which sample group of genotypes used for the trial ? repNumber Number of repetitions sblockNumber Number of sublocks plotLength Length of each experimental plot plotWidth Width of each experimental plot trialPictures Attachment to files that illustrate the trial protocolLink Attachment to files that describe protocols and modes of operation documentLink Attachment to files with various informations about the trial (reports, articles ...) Measure Field Name Description idMeasure [primary key] Unique measure/variable identifier (abbreviation) measureNature Nature of the variable (to be completed) measureDefinition Description of the variable measureType Type of values of the variable (integer, score, date...) measureUnit Unit of the values of the variable measureMinimum Minimum value of the variable if it exists measureMaximum Maximum value of the variable if it exists measureFormula Formula to obtain the measure if it's adjusted frenchDescription French description of the variable Remark : The main interests of this table are the fact that a new measure can be easily added to the database, since a new entry in this table is enough instead of creating new fields in the data tables. Beyond, this Measure Table linked to the structure of the data tables avoid empty fields or missing data when a measure hasn't been observed for a trial. Plot Experimental plot corresponds to a repetition (many plants) of a fixed genotype under a fixed treatment for a fixed trial. Field Name Description idPlot [primary key] Unique plot identifier (idTrial_plotNumber) genotypeName [foreign key] Genotype of the plants in the plot idTrial [foreign key] Trial in which is the plot treatment Treatment applied for the plot (IRRIG, SS, PREDH or POSTDH) rep Repetition identifier of the plot sBlock Sblock identifier of the plot xplot Xcoordinate of the plot in the design of the trial yplot Ycoordinate of the plot in the design of the trial sowingGroup Sowing group of the plot if it exists totalPlantNumber Total number of plants in the plot samplePlantNumber Number of sampled plants of the plot for plant observations cancelPlot If plot observation suspended and if desired the reason The Data Each data table has its specifics, the data type that can be environmental or phenotypic, the scale time for the environmental ones or the observation level fot the phenotypic ones. Yet, a common structure is present in all the tables. An observation is defined by the fields described below. The following table doesn't exist as such but it introduces a set of fields present in the tables of data : − DailyEnvironment − HourlyEnvironment − PlotMeasure − PlantMeasure DataTable Field Name Description idMeasure [foreign key] Measure identifier of the data tableNameValue Data value tableNameConfidence Confidence level for the value (between 0 et 1) tableNameData Data type : « observed », « average », or « adjusted » tableNameObs Any observation about the data The specific fields of every data table are presented below : DailyEnvironment Field Name Description idDailyEnvironment [primary key] Unique data identifier idTrial [foreign key] Trial to which data are linked dateD Date of the data observation stationName Meteo station name from which data are come treatmentSite Treatment to which data are linked (example of irrigation as data) scale Observation scale : “General Meteo” or “Trial device” DataTable Fields defined above HourlyEnvironment Field Name Description idHourlyEnvironment [primary key] Unique data identifier idTrial [foreign key] Trial to which data are linked dateH Date of the data observation timeH Date and hour of the data observation (special format) stationName Meteo station name from which data are come treatmentSiteH Treatment to which data are linked (example of irrigation as data) DataTable Fields defined above Remark : HourlyEnvironment data can be averaged by day to get the same information in the DailyEnvironment table. PlotMeasure Field Name Description idPlotMeasure [primary key] Unique data identifier idPlot [foreign key] Plot to which data is linked plotMeasureDate Date of the data if specified plotTemporal Indicates if the data is a temporal observation or not DataTable Fields defined above PlantMeasure Field Name Description idPlantMeasure [primary key] Unique data identifier idPlot [foreign key] Plot to which data is linked plantEntry Unique plant identifier in a fixed plot plantMeasureDate Date of the data if specified plantTemporal Indicates if the data is a temporal observation or not DataTable Fields defined above Remark : PlantMeasure data can be averaged by plot to get the same information in the PlotMeasure table. Files Format and Structure for Data Recording The file format most appropriate for the recording of data in the database, is the extension CSV (commaseparated values) with semicolon as cell separator. 1. – Informations Tables The tables Site, Genotype, Trial, Measure and Plot need to be populated by CSV files that have the same framework. 2. Data Tables As regards with the data tables, even if they have a rowstructure (values of different nature in the same field), input files can present a columnstructure i.e a variable by field. For this, it's important to • fill the fields reported as specific to each table. • respect the nomenclature of the table Measure for the names of the variables. firm up details for each variable about its type (« observed », « average » or « adjusted ») and its date of measurement. These details can be stored in another CSV file named « measureInformation » with a field by information. • • Add if necessary field with observations related to a variable in input files, an observation related to a data could help to ascribe a confidence level to the value.
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