INTERNATIONAL MACRO FINANCE HOMEWORK 4 Exercise 1 The Mundel-Fleming-Dornbusch model. Consider the model we habe been working in class it+1 = i⇤t+1 + set+1 mdt = pt + y t ✏t = st + p⇤t st ⌘it+1 pt ytd = ȳ + (st + p⇤ pt ✏¯) pt+1 pt = ytd ȳ + (st+1 st ) (1) Briefly explain each variable and each equation. (2) Identify the control(s) and state(s) variables of the model. (3) Reduce the model in thw two following equations: ✏t+1 (✏t ✏¯) st (1 ) ( ✏¯ + mt ) ✏t ⌘ ⌘ ⌘ by normalizing i⇤ = p⇤ = ȳ = 0. Is ✏ a control or a state variable? why? Find the steady state of the model. Explain it. Plot the solution of the model in a phase diagram. Modify the equation st+1 (4) (5) (6) (7) ✏t = st = ytd = ȳ + (st + p⇤ pt ✏¯) + g where g is fiscal expenditure (here no budget concerns!). Analyze a permanent decrease in g in the phase diagram. Plot the dynamics of the nominal and the real exchange rate. If you wish you can add the computer solutions. Explain your results. Question 1: Evidence. Describe the evidence for the overshooting of the nominal exchange rate (Rogoff article). Question 2: Overshooting/Undershooting of the real exchange rate. Describe the long run equilibrium value of the real exchange rate after a fiscal policy expansion. 1
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