Priorities in integrating migrants in the City of Vantaa Integration of Refugees and Migrants to the Finnish Society – What are the priorities and means? Hannele Lautiola Head of Multicultural Affairs 15th, April, 2016 Integration in the City of Vantaa 1. Vantaa in numbers 2. Integration oficially Priorities Employment Integration of second generation Good ethnic relations / NGO parnership 3 examples 3. Conclusions 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 2 1. City of Vantaa (1) The fourth biggest city in Finland Inhabitants Area, km2 214 605 240.4 • An independent city since 1974 • part of metropolitan area, neighbour of the capital Helsinki • highest unemployment rate in the metropolitan area • dynamic growing city, population growth 1.8 % in 2015 (national level 0.3 %) Source: Statistics Finland, data from the turn of the year 2015/2016 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 3 1. City of Vantaa (2) • Highest amount of foreign language speakers in Finland, - 15.4 % of the population speaks a foreign language as native language (national level 6 %, Espoo 14,2 %, Helsinki 14 %) - Almost 33 000 inhabitants • in Vantaa foreign nationals: 10 % foreign language speakers 15,4 % • the city population grew in 2015 with 3800 inhabitants (includes 2700 foreign language speakers) Source: Statistics Finland, data from the turn of the year 2015/2016 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 4 Biggest foreign language groups Kieli 2009 2014/2015 Russian 3547 6436 Estonian 1805 6537 Somalian 1532 2188 Albanian 1057 1705 Vietnamese 763 1179 Arabic 649 1270 English 626 1064 Kurdish 589 978 Turkish 528 815 Chinese 384 715 Foreign language speakers 30 262 in the end of 2014, Centre of Statistics 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 5 2. City of Vantaa Integration Program 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 6 Goals and Pillars of Integration Employment, Skills and An Inclusive City Networks and Partnerships Higher level of employment for migrants City services are shared, special services are offered as needed International co-operation networks strengthen Conditions for migrant entrepreneurship improve The focus of integration is family Collaboration with the state strengthens Goals of the Integration Program Future Vantaa attracts skilled international migrants Everyone benefits from education and training Share of migrant background personnel employed by the City of Vantaa increases Vantaa is a safe and pleasant environment for everybody Promotion of interest of the Helsinki Metropolitan Area Good ethnic relations are actively strengthens cherished Collaboration in the Helsinki Everyone has a chance to belong Metropolitan Area in developing services continues to the community Partnerships diversify with NGOs Diversity skills in workplaces improve Foundation for migrant integration in Vantaa 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 7 Integration at three levels 1. European Union - Common Basic Principles, funding, partnerships - Eurocities, Urbact network: Arrival Cities 2. National level - national legislation, sharing of responsabilities between ministries and between cities and state level 3. Local level - people, communities, the problems if integration is not succesful The reality - Public services are suffering from economic decline – leads to fewer services in the suburbs and danger of residential segregation - Not enough resourses for basic integration services 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 8 Vantaa priorities 1. Employment among immigrants One of most important dimensions of integration Metropolitan area, working area Employment management is characterized by project dependency Vantaa is one of the partners of a large ESF- consortium “ At Work in Finland” together with metropolitan area cities, Chamber of Commerce and trade union SAK and many others (2016-2018) 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 9 2. Integration of second generation Finland is famous for scoring high in international OECD PISA –assessment But we have new studies showing that for migrant backgroud children it is not at all as positive The principle in Finnish and Vantaa school system is ”same schools and services for all ” 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 10 3. Strengthening good ethnic relations in Vantaa (1) Vantaa faced the only ethnic conflict in Finland in the end of 1990, in Hakunila suburb area (skinheads against somali youth) Refugee influx, crisis in 2015-2016, hate speech specially in social media BUT also: a never before seen wave of good will and voluntary work • coordination of voluntary work with asylum seekers together with Red Cross and Local Lutheran Church • 200 active volunteers, 20 Finnish language courses led by volunteer teachers • Today about 1000 asylum seekers stay in 4 different refugee centers in the area of Vantaa 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 11 3. Strengthening good ethnic relations in Vantaa (2) How to mediate the general discussion? How to work against rasism? How to maintain and strengthen the wave of good will? Our response: - Structures to strengthen participation - Diversify partnership with NGOs 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 12 Structures to strengthen participation Advisory Board of Multicultural Issues close connection to municipal decision making and City Council Local Roma Workgroup recommended by the National Roma Policy 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 13 Partnership with NGOs NGOs can offer: 1. connection to the people 2. culture and language skills 3. the voice of the immigrants 4. evaluation of public services 3 examples of NGO – City parnership from Vantaa: Experiment ground for partnerships in projects Bridge between officials and inhabitants Connections to make dialogue possible 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 14 15.4.2016 Hakunila International Society - possibilities for new experiment projects Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 15 Nicehearts ry –Neighbourhood mothers project: strengthening networks and solidarity between women (European Social Fund) 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 16 R3 Maahanmuuttajanuorten tuki ry Connecting inhabitants and decision makers 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 17 Conclusion Successful integration is a key question for Vantaa We are worried about the economic resourses and the hostile public discussion Promotion for good relations is very important Partnership with NGOs is our way of strengthening good relations Learning from Europe is very important 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 18 Thank You 15.4.2016 Hannele Lautiola. City of Vantaa 19
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