C Social Care Services APPENDIX 1 Overview Commissioning Strategy 2004 – 2009 Janet Dillaway, Joint Director of Strategy 19th July 2004 2 SUFFOLK SOCIAL CARE SERVICES OVERVIEW COMMISSIONING STRATEGY 2004 – 2009 ____________________________________________ INDEX Chapter Title Page SUMMARY 1 1. INTRODUCTION 2 2. WHAT WILL OUR COMMISSIONING STRATEGIES DELIVER? 3 3. WHAT IS COMMISSIONING? 4 4. HOW WE COMMISSION IN SUFFOLK 6 5. NEEDS ANALYSIS: PROFILE OF SUFFOLK 8 6. CURRENT SERVICES 13 7. COMMISSIONING INTENTIONS 18 8. AN OVERVIEW OF RESOURCES 22 9. CONTRACTING ARRANGEMENTS 25 SUFFOLK SOCIAL CARE SERVICES OVERVIEW COMMISSIONING STRATEGY 2004 – 2009 ____________________________________________ SUMMARY WHERE ARE WE NOW? We have re-looked at our approach to Commissioning within the County Council and established a Social Care and Health Partnership Board, supported by senior management, which will support commissioning. We have agreed an integration agenda with health and education colleagues and looked at commissioning in this context. WHERE WE NEED TO BE We need to make key strategic shifts in the mix of directly provided services, and within our countywide resource allocation we need renewed locality commissioning to deliver the specific changes outlined in the individual commissioning strategies. BROAD OUTCOMES Integrated and locality services with the local NHS and with Education Services. A reduction in looked after children and more local capacity in fostering systems. Minimal delays in transfers from hospital for customers and an expansion of support at home. Prevention of inappropriate admission to all hospital and care settings. More inclusive services that promote both independence and interdependence. COMMISSIONING INTENTIONS We have outlined these in more detail in Section 8 of the strategy. RESOURCES NEEDED Suffolk County Council has invested an additional £8.8m in 2004 –05 to address demand pressures and to invest in service developments and changes. In addition, a further £3m of existing spending will be re-directed in line with the priorities set out in this document. The Government has already indicated that public spending cannot be allowed to grow as quickly in the early years of the next Parliament as it has done since 1999. Public spending will rise by an average of 2.7% in real terms in 2006/2007 and 2007/2008, which is very much less than the average annual 4.1% increase between 1999 and 2005/2006. 1 1. INTRODUCTION Social Care Services in Suffolk Suffolk County Council provides or arranges services that offer help to vulnerable people at all stages of life, from protecting babies at risk right through to ensuring that people are well cared for at the end of their lives. Changes in society, in legislation, in the National Health Service and in aspirations generally for public services mean that social care services now need to be organised differently. In Suffolk we have looked at the way services are set up and the way we respond to people to so that we can make sure they are well served to the highest standard. Social care services have often organised themselves around service areas such as learning disabilities, mental health or physical disabilities. People in this arrangement tend to be referred to and described in terms of their disability. That can lead to some unhelpful barriers between services and it can be difficult for people who use services and family carers to navigate their way through to get all the services they need. When services are organised in this way people can fall between service areas if they do not quite fit the labels we have given them. In order to move away from this way of thinking, Suffolk social care services are now arranged around the life stages that we all go through. This means that they are organised into three parts: Children and families Working Age Adults Older People Working in this way means that we will still have specialists and still use their valuable expertise. This way of thinking about services gives us the opportunity to share expertise and work together on things that are common for everyone who needs services. Services are arranged into localities to make sure that they are responsive to local needs and aspirations. The three main localities are: The West of the County: to link with Suffolk West Primary Care Trust The East of the County: to link with the three Eastern Primary Care Trusts (Ipswich, Central Suffolk and Suffolk Coastal) Waveney: to link with Waveney Primary Care Trust 2 2. WHAT WILL OUR COMMISSIONING STRATEGIES DELIVER? The purpose of a commissioning strategy is to set out what services are available, what is needed and what we intend to buy in the future. The aim of services is to: Improve the health, well being and life chances of the citizens of Suffolk Enhance people’s independence, protection and inclusion, and Acknowledge people as equal partners in their care There are four commissioning strategy documents that fit together: i) An Overview Commissioning Strategy that describes our overall approach (this document) ii) A Commissioning Strategy for Children and Family Services iii) A Commissioning Strategy for Working Age Services iv) A Commissioning Strategy for Older People These documents set out the commissioning intentions of the County Council and partners where relevant. They are the products of the first stage of the development of more fully worked up commissioning strategies. As such they should still be regarded as works in progress, with some details and areas still to be worked on, rather than as completed documents. If you would like to see the other documents you will find them on Suffolk County Council’s website and our internal intranet, accessible for Social Care staff. Or you can contact the Social Care Joint Director of Strategy, Janet Dillaway, on 01473 264420 for more information. 3 3. WHAT IS COMMISSIONING? Commissioning is about enhancing people’s quality of life by: Having the vision and commitment to improve services Connecting with people’s needs and aspirations Making the best use of all available resources Understanding demand and supply Linking financial planning and service planning Making relationships and working in partnership Good commissioning means: A common set of values that respect and encompass the full diversity of individual’s differences Working together with people who use services, family carers, service providers and all partners Understanding people’s needs and preferences both now and in the future Having a comprehensive map of existing services Having a vision of how local needs may be better met Having a strategic framework for procuring services Bringing together all relevant data on finance, activity and outcomes Having systems for making change happen Evaluating services to achieve better outcomes The main stages of commissioning are: finding out what people’s needs and preferences are (needs analysis) developing a vision and broad plans for how services should be: (strategic planning) turning those broad plans into details and action about how they will be achieved (operational planning) agreeing with providers what the service is that is needed and drawing up legal contracts and agreements with them (purchasing and contract setting) making sure the right services are there in the right quantity now and in the future (market management) checking regularly to make sure that what has been agreed is happening and whether or not services are still needed or need to stop or be changed. (contract monitoring, review and evaluation) 4 Commissioning Principles In Suffolk all commissioning is based on the following principles: We will provide the right care in the right place, at the right time People who use services will be directly involved in the commissioning process Commissioning will be developed in response to the needs of the diverse population of Suffolk, and will focus on the best outcomes for people Feedback from people who use services will positively influence current and future commissioning. Needs will be identified in collaboration with partners and where this will produce the best outcomes, resources will be shared to meet individual needs. Services will be provided to promote independence, interdependence and social inclusion. Robustness, value for money, standards and monitoring will be applied equally to in-house services and those purchased in the independent sector. All services purchased will have detailed service specifications setting out the requirements for the service. Wherever possible, services will be provided locally and in accordance with Best Value principles, working in partnership with NHS Services, partners in the independent sector and community groups. 5 4. HOW WE COMMISSION IN SUFFOLK Services and localities in Suffolk are in different stages of development with partners, in response to consultations and local needs. It is therefore not possible to impose a standardised structure and model that would fit all situations. Instead, we have designed a commissioning model that brings the different roles and responsibilities for commissioning together into a network. This gives coherence to commissioning activities, whilst enabling local and service flexibility and variations in line accountability. There are different kinds of commissioning role in the network: All Locality Managers have a dual responsibility for operational commissioning and provision on their localities. Some Locality Managers also have a commissioning lead role to co-ordinate commissioning across the county Locality Commissioners have a strategic commissioning role in their localities. These posts are in development and not all localities yet have their own commissioners. Cover arrangements are in place to ensure that local commissioning is taken account of during the development phase. Some commissioning roles have been designed to keep a strategic and county wide overview and to co-ordinate commissioning. There are some specialist commissioning roles (e.g. for housing) The network works together to carry out the full range of commissioning tasks, to ensure that commissioning is properly co-ordinated and to draw up commissioning strategies. The County Council’s social care commissioning strategy has four parts: i) An Overview Commissioning Strategy that brings together summarises the different strands of commissioning in the County ii) A Commissioning Strategy for Children iii) A Commissioning Strategy for Working Age Adults iv) A Commissioning Strategy for Older People and These strategies indicate where services are commissioned jointly or in collaboration with the NHS and other partners. A Care Procurement Service supports purchasing and contracting activities across all services and across the County. 6 The Commissioning Network is accountable to: A Joint Programme Board that has a joint strategic health and social care commissioning overview. The Board consists of Chief Executives of the 5 Primary Care Trusts, the Joint Director of Strategy and the Director of Health and Social Care. A Procurement Board that regulates the procurement and purchasing processes in the social care market. Service commissioning and planning forums, such as the Learning Disability Partnership Board, Mental Health Partnership Board, Children’s Services Partnership Board, Physical Disabilities Partnership Board, and Joint Accountability Boards. All Partnership Boards have representatives of people who use services and family carers as members. 7 5. NEEDS ANALYSIS: PROFILE OF SUFFOLK Population There are currently 668,553 people living in Suffolk. The population pyramid below highlights the unusual age structure vs the national average: there is a shortfall of people aged 15-29 there is an unusually large proportion of people aged 50+ Population projections for the region estimate an overall growth of 8% over the next 20 years. However, within this: the population of children and young adults is expected to stay fairly stable until 2006 with a slight reduction thereafter with figures declining to 159,800 by 2011 and 154,700 by 2021. the older population is predicted to increase by a massive 42% by 2021 when almost a quarter of all Suffolk residents will be aged 65+ Ethnicity The ethnic profile of Suffolk is very different to the national picture. Only 2.76% of the population of Suffolk comes from a non-white ethnic background, compared to 9.07% for England. Ipswich has the largest ethnic minority population. 8 Furthermore the relative rankings of the ethnic population is very different in Suffolk where the largest ethnic minority group are of mixed ethnicity, whereas nationally the largest ethnic minority group are Asian/Asian British. 0.89% 0.48% 0.64% 0.59% 2.30% 1.05% 4.57% 97.24% 1.31% Any Chinese/Other Any Black Any Asian Any Mixed Any White 90.92% England Suffolk The age profile of the ethnic minority populations in Suffolk contrasts significantly with the white population, and appears to be skewed towards families and young people. 2.86% 5.38% 9.42% 3.48% 18.73% 27.40% 12.08% 58.47% 56.26% 58.91% 65+ 52.41% 25-64 18-24 0-17 11.24% 57.66% 27.12% 21.86% Any white Any mixed 12.25% 9.81% 7% Any asian 9 21.85% Any black 25.80% Any chinese/other Deprivation The Index of Multiple Deprivation 2000 measures a number of socio-economic factors and combines them to create an overall index score for deprivation. A PCT level analysis shows that all Suffolk PCT areas (with the exception of Waveney) score lower on deprivation than the national average. 28.8 Waveney PCT 14.9 Ipswich PCT 12.7 Suffolk West PCT 12.1 Suffolk Coastal PCT 23.8 Central Suffolk PCT England 25.2 * the higher the IMD score the more deprived the area is. (Data Source: Norfolk, Suffolk and Cambridgeshire Strategic Health Authority, Health Atlas, November 2003)) This however hides the fact that there are pockets of severe deprivation within the county. The map below identifies these areas by highlighting them in red and orange. 10 NB: A new IMD 2004 is due to be published in the Spring of 2004 and will include a new supplementary measure of Income Deprivation Affecting Older People. Data in this section will be updated once this is available. Health Life expectancy is a key indicator of the health of an area and in Suffolk both male and female life expectancy is higher than the UK as a whole. 11 84 Males Females All 80 82.5 77.7 77.5 78.9 79.7 80.1 81.7 80.9 76.6 76.7 78.8 78.6 76 74 75.6 78.1 76 80.9 81.2 78 80.5 Expectancy of Life 82 72 England Waveney PCT Suffolk West PCT Ipswich PCT Suffolk Coastal PCT Central Suffolk PCT (Data Source: ERPHO Website, Life Expectancy from Birth (Based on all cause mortality by PCT) 1999-2001) Self assessments of health from the 2001 Census show that only 8% of the population of Suffolk regard their health as not good, with the majority of these being people aged 65+. All people Aged 0-19 Aged 20-44 Aged 45-64 Aged 65-74 Aged 75+ 668,553 163,120 214,670 168,092 62,728 59,943 % % % % % % Good 69 90 77 62 45 30 Fairly good 23 8 19 28 40 45 Not good 8 1 4 10 14 25 Furthermore, 17% of the total population have a limiting long term illness, increasing to 59% amongst the over 75’s. 59% 35% 19% 17% 8% 4% All 0-19 20-44 45-64 12 65-74 75+ 6. CURRENT SERVICES Existing services and their use in the current market This section gives a broad overview of existing services and their use. Care Homes 1998 to 2001 saw a marked decline in the overall number of places registered with CSCI. However, the rate of decline did reduce substantially from 2002 onwards. The graph below shows how the total number of registered places has changed over time. The totals in this graph include LA homes: Places Registered With the CSCI 7,000 6,000 All 5,000 OP 4,000 PLD 3,000 MH 2,000 Phys Dis 1,000 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Graph: Total number of registered places in each category including LA homes, care homes and care homes with nursing The number of places for people with physical disabilities has increased in both care homes and care homes with nursing. Deregistration between 2002 and 2003 affected the number of registered mental health places. In Suffolk the average care home with nursing has 40 registered places and the average care home without nursing has 18. In total 39 percent of all care homes without have 10 or less places (accounting for 12 percent of all registered places) but There are no care homes with nursing with 10 or less registered places. 41 percent of care homes with nursing have 40 or more registered places (accounting for 62 percent of all places) compared with 11 percent of all care homes without. 13 23 percent of all registered homes are in the voluntary sector and 67 percent are privately owned. There are substantial differences in this between different customer groups. The charts below show the difference between the percentage of registered places in care homes and care homes in nursing when grouped by the total number of registered places. They include all registration categories: % of Registered Places in Each Size of Home - No Nursing Under 5 Places 61+ Places 6 to 10 Places 41 to 60 Places 11 to 20 Places 21 to 40 Places % of Registered Places in Each Size of Home - With Nursing 6 to 10 Places Under 5 Places 11 to 20 Places 61+ Places 21 to 40 Places 41 to 60 Places 14 Domiciliary Care The amount of domiciliary care purchased by the County Council is continuing to increase. The graph below plots this increase over an 18-month period: Total Dom Care Hours 26,000 24,000 22,000 20,000 External 18,000 Internal 16,000 Apr-04 12,000 Feb-04 14,000 Dec-03 Oct-03 Aug-03 Jun-03 Apr-03 Feb-03 Dec-02 Between January 03 and April 04 the total amount of external provision increased by 19 percent The in-house service currently provides 40% of all domiciliary care, this is expected to decrease significantly in the coming 24 months. The Council has 7 block contract providers and 3 preferred providers (one preferred provider also has block contracts). In total there are over 40 accredited domiciliary care providers across the County. In April 2004 there were 5 providers providing over 1,400 hours each week and 4 providers supplying over 1,000 hours. Most domiciliary care providers have increased the total number of hours they supply for the County Council in the past 15 months The 10 largest providers provided some 68 percent of all external domiciliary care in April 2004. The department is aware of the closure of 2 domiciliary care businesses in the past 12 months, both in the Waveney area. Another is planning to close mid 2004. Oct-02 G Graph: Total Planned Hours on Customer Database over Time 15 Day Care The total number of weekly visits recorded on the Councils customer database as at April 2004 is: Internal/External Mental Health Older People Physical Disabilities People with Learning Disabilities External Supplier 140 1257 485 271 Internal Supplier 0 992 24 2657 Whilst 91 percent of recorded day care for people with learning disabilities is with a County Council provider there is no internal provision for people with mental health problems. Reviews of day care for people with learning disabilities and older people have recently been completed and a modernisation manager appointed for internal day care for people aged over 65. Respite Care In 2003, on average, the County Council made over 250 respite placements in care homes each month. Well over 2/3rds of these places, both for older people and people with learning disabilities, were made in the Council’s own homes. Respite care can be difficult and time consuming to arrange and currently very few places in privately owned homes are secured by block contract. Supported Housing The County Council recognises the importance of access to sufficient housing with appropriate levels of care and support to meet varying needs. Supported housing services are crucial to people’s capacity to retain and/or develop their independence, recover from periods of ill-health and to live in a noninstitutional environment. The County Council has developed and revenuesupports a large range of supported housing services for Care Leavers, Children with Disabilities, those of Working Age and Older People. Suffolk Social Care and Supporting People Team work in partnership with District/Borough Housing Authorities, PCT’s and Health Provider Trusts, service users and carers and the voluntary sector to commission and provide: Accommodation based services that are built specifically to be supported housing projects, providing a range of levels of care and support. Very Sheltered Housing. Extra Care Housing both for those with dementia and functional mental health. 16 Sheltered housing Almshouses, which are accommodation based services, very similar to sheltered housing. Leasehold Services for those people who receive a service but own their own properties by leasehold Floating Support are schemes that are delivered into peoples own homes, rather than at an accommodation based service. Community Alarm Services, usually in sheltered or almshouses, but could be in private tenure too. A 3 Year Rolling Programme for the development of new supported housing services is updated on an annual basis in collaboration with Suffolk Social Care and Supporting People Team work in partnership with District/Borough Housing Authorities, and PCT’s. A countywide Home Improvement Agency is being developed to join the gaps in the existing services throughout Suffolk. 17 7. OVERALL COMMISSIONING INTENTIONS What do we intend to do to meet people’s needs and aspirations and to meet national and local targets? Meeting national and local priorities and targets The government has set out in its document Improvement, expansion and reform : The next 3 years (www.dh.gov.uk) priorities for health and social care services, with associated national targets. National Service Frameworks are in place for Mental Health Services, Older People’s Services, Long-Term Limiting Illnesses, and there are strong national modernising programmes for Learning Disabilities services (Valuing People) and Children, where a National Service Framework is expected following the publication of Every Child Matters and the Next Steps publication. The main themes for a modernised service that come from these drivers and from our local aspirations are: Improved performance to make sure people are getting the highest quality services Involvement of people who use services and family carers in all service development, planning and decision making People who use services having more control over what happens (e.g. Direct Payments) Working collaboratively, in partnership with people who use services, family carers and, for example, education and employment services, the NHS, partners in the independent sector, community groups Working corporately in the County Council so that the well being of vulnerable people is not seen solely as the responsibility of social care services but more in the context of community development Helping people to have maximum personal independence Working towards a better balance of service provision and prevention Children and Families The Government has published a Green Paper Every Child Matters which sets out a vision that local government and the NHS will work together to improve the life chances of children by: Making sure children are safe and well cared for Ensuring that looked after children have the best chances in life from education, health, social care and other services Working across agencies to support families in the care of their children and to ensure stability Bringing health, education and social care closer together to establish a single accountability for children’s issues within the locality and a Children’s Trust by 2008. 18 Suffolk County Council wants to reduce the reliance on external purchased placements and redirect resources into preventative services. We want to reduce the looked after children population by 10%. Main commissioning intentions for children and families: The commissioning priorities 2004 – 2007 are: Reduce reliance on external purchased placements and redirect funding into local and preventive services. Reduce the looked after children population (by a further 10% by 2008). Increase our in-house provision (standard foster carers, contract carers, salaried carers) and re-provision our in-house residential children’s home service. This should reduce costs overall within the looked after children system. Reinvest money into early intervention and preventive services (Tiers 1 and 2). Develop family support services at Tier 3 level, including services for children with additional needs. Working Age Services The National Service Framework sets targets for the development of Assertive Outreach, Early Intervention, and Crisis Resolution teams by 2005. Specific needs analyses have been undertaken, and corresponding targets for levels of provision have been agreed between the Primary Care Trusts and the Strategic Health Authority. Services are being developed across the County, as resources allow, towork alongside the existing Community Mental Health Teams. Valuing People, A strategy for learning disability services for the 21st Century, sets out a vision and requirements for learning disability services to modernise day services, improve employment opportunities, work in partnership to improve people’s health and access to health services, and develop advocacy. The National Service Framework for long-term limiting illnesses will give a framework and direction for how services for people with physical and sensory disabilities will be commissioned. Substance misuse services are commissioned through The Suffolk Drug Action Team. 19 Main commissioning intentions for Mental Health Services: The main commissioning intentions 2004 – 2007 are: Investment in up to 4 new social worker and support worker posts to meet new NSF models of service delivery such as Crisis Resolution Development of 2 new supported housing projects to meet both low and more intensive needs Recruitment to Diversity and Equality post within one Mental Health Partnership Trust to promote ethnically sensitive services, cultural competence and anti discriminatory practice. Secure funding for two further posts in West and Waveney localities in 2005/6 Begin review of current day service provision to ensure it encourages access to mainstream opportunities, provides women only activities and is sensitive to the needs of black and minority ethnic communities Refocus existing services to promote principles of recovery and independent living via e.g the deregistration of care homes (North Lowestoft Housing Project) Promote social inclusion and real work opportunities through development of 2 social firms Develop an Expenditure Approval process to ensure more targeted use of micro commissioning with an emphasis on through put , ‘move on’ and independent living as an outcome Older People The National Service Framework for Older People requires us to deliver: Person centred care and promotion of choice Promotion of independent living, good health and an active life Services that people value and that are of a high quality, available when they need them A partnership with carers to meet their needs Suffolk County Council and its partners want to support more older people to live at home. We will commission services that prevent people remaining in hospital longer than they need to. We want to integrate our services with the NHS so that it’s easier for people to get they services they need quickly. 20 Main commissioning intentions for services for older people: The County Council will alter the mix of commissioned services between 2004-2009 to become an enabling authority (of services in the independent and voluntary sectors), rather than a major provider of direct services. We a single process underway to achieve specific decommissioning, reprovision and modernisation process for directly provided County Council Residential Homes, Domiciliary Care and Day Services. We will develop additional community based rehab services with Primary Care Trusts Partners to prevent hospital admission and facilitate hospital discharge PSS expenditure on intermediate care will increase from £2.7m to £3.3m. We will fund an additional 10 intermediate care beds (from 30 to 40) in 2004-2005 assisting an additional 132 people. We will assist an additional 231 people with non-residential care based intermediate care services. We will expand the Domiciliary Care market by at least 5 % each year in the independent Sector, increasing the total number of week care hours (including very sheltered housing) from 40,200 hours to 49,500 hours between 2004-2007. We seek to maintain the overall number of residential care placements that we make between 2004-2007 at 1650 per year and we seek to reduce the numbers of nursing care placements that we make between 2004-2007 from 780 to 580. Against a backdrop of growing population this represents a shifting care patter but not a reduction in market capacity during that time. We will work with independent sector providers to shift the pattern of provision in residential care towards specialist care for those people with mental infirmity. We will increase respite care hours from 33,000 per year to 34,000 per year between 2004 and 2007, and will increase the number of monthly respite bed places from 24 to 29 over the same period. 21 8. AN OVERVIEW OF RESOURCES Suffolk County Council has invested an additional £8.8m in 2004 –05 to address demand pressures and to invest in service developments and changes. In addition, a further £3m of existing spending will be re-directed in line with the priorities set out in this document. The County Council is also continuing its policy of providing a realistic level of investment to meet the cost of price increases. For Social Care, this means an additional sum of £7.6m for care purchasing. The graphs below are based on actual spend in 2003/04 and show how money is invested in services at the moment. Purchased Services for Children & Families Family Centres £0.274m Accommodation £0.168m Home Care £0.203m Adoption £0.290m CAMHS £0.294m Directly Provided Services for Children & Families Family Placements £0.015m Early Years £0.086m Other £0.156m Residence Orders £0.189m Direct Payments £0.063m Legal Costs £0.334m Other £0.733m Adoption £0.437m Family Centres £0.947m Residential Care £4.549m Fostering £4.155m Respite Care £0.544m Residential Care £2.877m Leaving Care £1.397m Fostering £1.908m 55.3% (£10.843m) of gross spend on services to children & 44.7% (£8.776m) of gross spend on services for children & families Purchased Services for People With Physical or Sensory Disabilities Directly Provided Services for People With Physical Or Sensory Disabilities Other £0.064m Transport £0.438m Supported Housing £1.112m Direct Payments £0.530m Day Care £1.509m Home Care £0.504m Equipment £1.581m Residential Homes £2.556m Equipment £0.438m Nursing Homes £1.993m Day Care £1.359m Home Care £1.713m 16.8% (£2.301m) of gross spend on people with physical or sensory disabilities 83.2% (£11.420m) of gross spend on people with physical or sensory disabilities 22 Directly Provided Services for People With Learning Disabilities Purchased Services for People With Learning Disabilities Direct Payments £0.144m Supported Housing £2.409m Home Care £0.636m Transport £0.098m Supported Housing £2.185m Home Care £0.072m Day Services £1.698m Residential Homes £3.250m Nursing Homes £1.114m Residential Homes £13.342m Day Services £7.225m 39.6% (£12.733m) of gross spend on people with learning disabilities 60.4% (£19.440m) of gross spend on people with learning disabilities Purchased Services for People with Mental Health Problems Directly Provided Services for People with Mental Health Problems Supported Housing £0.309m Other £0.944m Residential Homes £2.673m Supported Housing £1.187m Employment Services £0.338m Carers £0.109m Day Services £0.209m Day Services £0.841m Residential Homes £0.861m Advocacy £0.157m Transport £0.038m 18% (£1.38m) of gross spend on people with mental health 82% (£6.286m) of gross spend on people with mental health problems Purchased Services for Older People Directly Provided Services for Older People Day Care £1.735m Very Sheltered Housing £3.404m Other £0.773m Direct Payments £0.251m Equipment £0.117m Home Care £9.363m Transport £0.954m Day Care £1.536m Community Meals £1.342m Residential Homes £24.413m Residential Homes £15.201m Nursing Homes £15.393m Home Care £12.256m 33.4% (£28.992m) of gross spend on older people 66.6% (£57.746m) of gross spend on older people 23 The prospects for investment from 2004 for the medium term are difficult to predict. The Government has already indicated that public spending cannot be allowed to grow as quickly in the early years of the next Parliament as it has done since 1999. Public spending will rise by an average of 2.7% in real terms in 2006/2007 and 2007/2008, which is very much less than the average annual 4.1% increase between 1999 and 2005/2006. In addition, there is strong pressure nationally, not least from the Government with its new capping regime, to keep down the rate of increase in Council Tax. This will require us to constantly review our existing levels of investment to ensure that they are targeted effectively and represent the best value for the people of Suffolk. 24 9. CONTRACTING ARRANGEMENTS This section outlines the approach of the Care Procurement Service and how it will support the commissioning arrangements. The objectives for care contracting are: To make sure that services purchased and provided, on behalf of the people of Suffolk, will be fit for purpose, lawful and meet quality and performance standards of the council. To assist in the development services throughout Suffolk that meet localised needs respond to diversity. To modernise care purchasing processes for Suffolk in line with the current social care modernisation programme. Support the take up of Direct Payments across services. The principles that underpin contracting care services in Suffolk are: Safety for and of the customer (Fair to the Provider) The contracting process assists the provider to deliver a service that meets agreed services standards, and addresses individual need. Fairness and consistency (Fair to the Customer and Fair to the Provider) The contracting process will be open and transparent, and will provide information to customers and providers, that improves understanding and service delivery. Financial responsibility (Fair to the taxpayer and Fair to the Provider) When awarding a contract the provider will be measured against the principles of “best value”, securing effective and efficient services within the limits of available resources. Fairness and understanding with regard to the price of care will be applied. Planning (Fair to the Council and Commissioners) All contracted services will take account of local, countywide and national trends assisting providers to meet the current and future needs of people who live in Suffolk in an equitable way that takes account of county wide fair access. Quality and veracity (fair to the Customer) Contracted services will have clearly stated and measurable performance indicators to assist the provider towards continual improvement and maintain the integrity of purchased services. Legal and commercial implications complied with (fair to the council, to commissioners and to providers) 25 All legal, commercial and planning aspects of providing services are safeguarded. Our contracting strategy is to: Reduce dependency on spot purchasing where this adds value to the service and meets contract principles. Maintain flexibility to support the uptake of Direct Payments. Introduce different types of contracts as appropriate, including block contracts, volume/cost contracts and preferred provider, amongst others. Apply an improved accreditation process to all services, to ensure any services used meet basic requirements of law, safety and quality. Incentivise providers appropriately making sure capacity is maintained at an acceptable level. Collate and maintain information that leads to an understanding of the quality of the service being provided. Use this information to assist providers to improve the quality of services. Move to Service Level agreements with all in-house services. Increase the understanding of providers of tendering and use the tendering process where this is a legal obligation and adds value to the outcome of the service required. Establish agreements with voluntary and not for profit providers that are consistent with independent sector contracts. Encourage partnership arrangements with medium and large providers. 26
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