Preparation for Stage II of the HCFC Phase-out Management Plan (HPMP) Strategy for Refrigeration and Air-conditioning Manufacturing Sector Background • HPMP for Nigeria, approved at the 62nd meeting of the Executive Committee of the Montreal Protocol • Complete phase-out of HCFCs in Nigeria by 1st January 2040 • Stage I: 2011-2015 • Freeze in 2013 • 10% reduction 2015 • Focus on higher ODP- HCFC-141b • Stage II:2016-2020 • 35% reduction in 2020 • Focus on lower ODP- HCFC-22 2 HCFC Phase-Out Schedule for Nigeria HCFC Phase-out Schedule 2013-2040 for Nigeria (ODP tonnes) Needed Reduction Reduction Step MP Requirement Baseline Average 2009-2010 Growth Estimated peak consumption Freeze Equal to baseline Step 1 10% reduction Step 2 35% reduction Step 3 67.5 reduction Step 4 97.5% reduction Step 5 Complete phase-out Allowable Consumption (ODP Tonnes) Schedule Period 407.7 2009-10 538.1 2012 407.7 2013 366.9 2015 265.0 2020 132.5 2025 10.2 2030 0.0 2040 130.4 40.8 101.9 132.5 122.3 10.2 3 Sectors Line Sector FOAM Rigid PU Spray - 171.4 FOAM Rigid PU Panels & others - 145.0 FOAM Rigid PU Thermoware - 160.5 FOAM Rigid foam automotive - 4.9 RACM AC Assembly 626.5 28.5 RACM Commercial Refrigeration 568.1 704.8 RACS Refrigeration Servicing 3,104.7 - Total 4,299.3 1,215.2 Grand Total HCFC-22 HCFC-141b 5,514.50 4 Sectors Share of HCFC-22 in Consumption HCFC-22 HCFC-141b 5 Refrigeration and Air-conditioning Manufacturing Sector Profile • Air-Conditioner manufacturing/Assembly: 9 companies • Split Air-conditioners • Refrigeration manufacturing: 162 companies • Ice-making • Cold Storage • Freezers 6 Alternatives Refrigerant Class GWP (100y) Safety Class HCFC-22 HCFC 1,810 A1 HFC-134a HFC 1,430 A1 HFC-152a HFC 150 A2 HFC-32 HFC 675 (A2L) R-407C HFCs 1,770 A1 R-410A HFCs 2,090 A1 R-404A HFCs 3,900 A1 R-507A HFCs 4,000 A1 R-1234yf HFO 4 (A2L) R-1234ze(E) HFO 4 (A2L) R-290 Propane <3 A3 R-717 Ammonia 0 B2 R-744 CO2 1 A1 Refrigerant 7 Strategy- Overarching (2011-2040) • `Avoidance to the extent possible of high GWP alternatives (definition proposed by TEAP for low GWP: <350); • Prioritizing of HCFC-141b phase-out • Prioritize in the first phases of the HPMP, those technologies that are mature and ready to be implemented, except for demonstration activities • Emphasizing local capacity (blending, HC production) to assure cost-effective availability of alternatives. • Follow-up on legal and regulatory measures initiated during the PRP-phase and enhancing the capacity of customs agencies to identify HCFCs; • Favoring the import of bulk refrigerant and local canisterization to better control imports; • Focus on Hydrocarbons (HCs) for smaller RAC applications and CO2 for larger ones; • Local production of refrigerant-grade hydrocarbons as a preparatory measure for the servicing sector, thus displacing the need for increased HCFCs consumption therein. • Inclusion of training for HC and other alternative use in the service sector including tooling and strengthening of existing relevant institutions; • Strengthening of existing recovery / retrofit, replacement incentive programmes. 8 Strategy- Stage II RACM Sector (2016-2020) • Promote low-GWP alternatives • Prioritize 1st Stage conversions • Focus on enterprises with consumption above 3Mt • Emphasize market exposure to low-GWP substances/components • Demonstration activities • Participation in exhibitions • Emphasize local capacity building • Focus on Hydrocarbons for smaller RAC applications and CO2 for larger ones 9 Types of Interventions • Incremental Capital Costs • Changes in production line • Fabrication tools and equipment • Charging equipment • Safety interventions • Incremental Operating Costs • Cost differences in HCFC-22 and alternative refrigerant 10 Eligibility for Funding • RAC Manufacturing company • HCFC-based manufacturing capacity installed before 21 September 2007 • 2nd Stage conversions may be eligible where 1st stage was for foams or if necessary to comply with the Montreal Protocol HCFC targets • Nigerian ownership- funding is according to level of ownership 11 Further Actions • Submission of outstanding data sheets-End September 2016 • Selection of the final beneficiaries-for both manufacturing and service sector- End November 2016 • Final workshop- convened by lead agency • Finalisation of project document for submission-Early 2017 12 Thank you! Questions? 13
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