Name: __________________ QMTH 205 – Discrete Probability Distributions 1. The family members living in the Smith household are: Jada (43), Joe (43), Taj (16), Raj (16), Macy (14), and Gracie (13). One of the family members is randomly selected. a) Create a probability distribution for the age of the selected family member. b) Find the expected value for the age of the selected family member. 2. A local animal shelter currently houses 16 dogs and 8 cats. A group of 4 animals is randomly selected for a feature on the local cable news channel. a) Create a probability distribution for the number of dogs that will be in the featured group. b) Find the expected number of dogs in the featured group. 3. 3/10 of Americans over the age of 25 have a Bachelor’s degree. A random sample of 5 Americans over the age 25 is created. a) Create a probability distribution for the number of people in the sample who have a Bachelor’s degree. b) Find the expected number of people in the sample who will have a Bachelor’s degree. 4. In a shipment of 300 light bulbs, 15 of the bulbs are defective. Find the probability that a random sample of 5 light bulbs contains: a) exactly one defective light bulb b) at least one defective light bulb. 5. A call center averages 3 calls in any 15 minute period, and calls are independent events. Find the probability that the call center receives more than one call between 4:35pm and 4:50pm this afternoon. 6. 81% of Americans live in urban areas and 19% live in rural areas. Twenty Americans are randomly selected. Find the probability that: a) exactly two of them live in rural areas. b) exactly eight of them live in urban areas. c) 7. at least one of them lives in a rural area. There are 100 students at a cultural event. 81 of the students are from urban areas. If 20 of the students are randomly selected, find the probability that: a) exactly two of them live in rural areas. b) exactly eight of them live in urban areas. c) at least one of them lives in a rural area.
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